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Where is Parma, Italy


Written and fact-checked by | Updated On: January 25, 2026 04:03 AM ET


Parma is located in northern Italy, in the Emilia-Romagna region. It lies on flat land between the Po River and the Apennine foothills. Parma is near cities like Bologna, Modena, Reggio Emilia, and Piacenza. The city covers about 260 square kilometers and has a population of around 195,000 people. Its coordinates are approximately 44.80°N latitude and 10.33°E longitude. Parma is famous for Parmesan cheese, Parma ham, historic center, cathedral, and music heritage.

Parma Location Map, Italy



Parma City Facts, Italy

CountryItaly
RegionEmilia-Romagna
ProvinceParma
City StatusMunicipality (Comune), provincial capital
EstablishedRoman origins (183 BC)
Geographic PositionNorthern Italy, Po Valley at the foothills of the Apennines
Coordinates44.80° N, 10.33° E
Total Area260 km²
Population195,000
Elevation55 m
Area Code+39 0521
Postal Code / ZIP Code43121–43126
Time ZoneCentral European Time (CET, UTC+01:00)
CurrencyEuro (€)
Main IndustriesFood production, Manufacturing, Education, Services
TransportationRail hub, A1 motorway, regional road network
ClimateHumid subtropical / continental
Famous AttractionsParma Cathedral, Baptistery of Parma, Teatro Regio, Parco Ducale
Known ForParmigiano Reggiano cheese, Parma ham, music and gastronomy
Websitehttps://www.comune.parma.it