Explore Italy Map, located in Southern Europe, extending into the Mediterranean Sea. It is the tenth-largest country in Europe by area, covering 301,340 km2 (116,350 sq mi), and the third-most populous state of the European Union. It lies between France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and is surrounded by the Adriatic Sea (east), Tyrrhenian Sea (west), and Ionian Sea (south).
Location Map of Milano, Italy
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Map of Italy
Italy is one of the best-loved tourist destinations the world over. The culture, language, heritage, beauty and food of Italy are credited with this incredible allure. The MapsofWorld Map of Italy combines the best-known tourist attractions of the country, the major cities, the road network, the important airports, the national parks, mountain peaks, lakes, ports and international boundaries of Italy. Major cities plotted on the map include Sicily, Naples, Venice, Rome, Milan, Bologna, Siena, Verona and Florence. The most popular attractions of Italy are Blue Grotto, Via Cola di Rienzo, the Colosseum, St Peter's Basilica, Piazza Spagna, the Leaning Tower of Pisa, Lake Garda, and the Dolomites. Apart from the numerous lakes that dot the country, there are many national parks in Italy such as the Alta Murgia National Park, the Gargano National Park and the Abruzzo National Park. Mont Blanc, Courmayeur, at 15771 feet, is the highest peak in the country. Other important peaks are Mt Etna, Punta La Marmora, Ortles, Gran Paradiso and Matterhorn.
Geography of Italy
Italy is a peninsula in southern Europe, jutting out into the Mediterranean Sea, along with its two large islands, Sicily and Sardinia. Italy borders France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia across its northern boundaries. The rest of Italy borders only the Mediterranean Sea, though is a short distance from Croatia, Greece, and parts of northern Africa. Within the country of Italy are the independent states, San Marino and Vatican City. An Italian exclave is located in Switzerland is called Campione d'Italia.
Major mountain ranges, the Alps and the Apennines, traverse the country. Major rivers in Italy are the Po, the Arno, and the Tiber. Italy is also home to fourteen volcanoes, though only three are active: Etna, Pompeii and Herculaneum. Italy boasts a Mediterranean climate, and has a long coastline and many beaches.
Polities of Italy
Italy is governed by a parliamentary republic, with a president as the head of state, and a prime minister, who is titled the President of the Council of Ministers, and is the head of government. The bicameral parliament includes the Senate of the Republic and the Chamber of Deputies. Italy is divided into twenty regions, and further divided into 110 provinces and 8,100 municipalities. Each region is autonomous and has a centralized capital to handle its affairs.
Regions of Italy and their capital cities
| Regions Name | Capital city | Area (km sq.) | Population | Provinces | Communes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abruzzo | L'Aquila | 10,763 | 1,307,919 | 4 | 305 |
| Aosta Valley | Aosta | 3,263 | 126,933 | 0 | 74 |
| Apulia | Bari | 19,358 | 4,045,949 | 6 | 258 |
| Basilicata | Potenza | 9,995 | 575,902 | 2 | 131 |
| Calabria | Catanzaro | 15,081 | 1,954,403 | 5 | 409 |
| Campania | Naples | 13,590 | 5,761,155 | 5 | 551 |
| Emilia-Romagna | Bologna | 22,446 | 4,354,450 | 9 | 348 |
| Friuli-Venezia Giulia | Trieste | 7,858 | 1,219,356 | 4 | 218 |
| Lazio | Rome | 17,236 | 5,550,459 | 5 | 378 |
| Liguria | Genoa | 5,422 | 1,565,349 | 4 | 235 |
| Lombardy | Milan | 23,861 | 9,749,593 | 12 | 1544 |
| Marche | Ancona | 9,366 | 1,541,692 | 5 | 239 |
| Molise | Campobasso | 4,438 | 312,394 | 2 | 136 |
| Piedmont | Turin | 25,402 | 4,366,251 | 8 | 1206 |
| Sardinia | Cagliari | 24,090 | 1,637,193 | 8 | 377 |
| Sicily | Palermo | 25,711 | 4,994,817 | 9 | 390 |
| Trentino-Alto Adige/Sudtirol | Trento | 13,607 | 1,036,707 | 2 | 333 |
| Tuscany | Florence | 22,994 | 3,679,027 | 10 | 287 |
| Umbria | Perugia | 8,456 | 885,535 | 2 | 92 |
| Veneto | Venice | 18,399 | 4,865,380 | 7 | 581 |
Italy Facts & Trivia
Mount Etna in Sicily is the world's most active volcano.
Italy is the fourth most visited country in the world.
Saint Peter's Basilica at the Vatican is the largest Christian church in the world.
Italy's regions have their own dialects, which are quite different from standard Italian. Today's standard Italian is based on the Florentine dialect.
Milan, the second largest city in Italy, is one of the big four fashion capitals in the world. Major Italian fashion houses include Gucci, Armani, Versace, Prada, Dolce & Gabbana, and Valentino.
Italy Country Facts
| Official Name | Italian Republic |
| Continent | Europe |
| Capital | Rome |
| Largest City | Rome |
| Official Language | Italian |
| Currency | Euro (€) |
| Government | Unitary parliamentary republic |
| President | Head of State |
| Prime Minister | Head of Government |
| Area | 301,340 km² (116,350 sq mi) |
| Population (2024 est.) | 58.9 million |
| Population Density | 195 people per km² |
| Time Zone | UTC +1 (CET), UTC +2 (CEST) |
| Calling Code | +39 |
| Internet TLD | .it |
| National Anthem | Il Canto degli Italiani |
| National Flag | Green, White, and Red (vertical tricolour) |
| Bordering Countries | France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, Vatican City |
| Seas Surrounding Italy | Mediterranean Sea, Adriatic Sea, Ionian Sea, Tyrrhenian Sea |
| Major Rivers | Po, Tiber, Arno |
| Highest Point | Mont Blanc (4,808 m / 15,774 ft) |
| Administrative Divisions | 20 regions, 107 provinces |
| UNESCO World Heritage Sites | 58 (highest in the world) |
| Economy | Advanced mixed economy |
| Major Industries | Automobiles, fashion, tourism, machinery, food and wine |
| Famous For | Ancient Roman history, art, architecture, cuisine, fashion |
| Official Website | https://www.governo.it |
Italy Travel Information
Italy is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world, with many famous cities, countrysides, and historical landmarks that draw travelers to their well preserved beauty. Rome, the capital, is a large city with a famous historical site around every corner, from the Colosseum to the Pantheon and the Vatican. Florence has world famous landmarks and works of art housed in its many museums, while Venice's canals offer gondola rides and romantic restaurants. The beautiful coastlines and islands of Italy bring visitors for relaxing summer vacations.
Italy is perhaps best known for its food and wine, with many specialties like pasta, pizza, and panini, and other regional specialties can be sampled around the country. Vineyards are found up and down the country, often in the cities or regions after which the wine varieties are named.
Places to Visit in Italy
- Rome – Ancient capital featuring the Colosseum, Vatican City, Roman Forum, and historic piazzas.
- Venice – Romantic canal city famous for gondolas, St. Mark’s Square, and beautiful historic palaces.
- Florence – Renaissance birthplace with world-class art, Duomo cathedral, museums, and Tuscan charm.
- Milan – Fashion and financial capital known for the Duomo, luxury shopping, and The Last Supper.
- Naples – Vibrant coastal city near Mount Vesuvius, Pompeii ruins, and birthplace of pizza.
- Amalfi Coast – Scenic coastline with colorful cliffside towns, beaches, and dramatic Mediterranean views.
- Tuscany – Rolling hills, vineyards, medieval towns, fine wines, and iconic countryside landscapes.
- Lake Como – Elegant alpine lake surrounded by mountains, villas, charming villages, and tranquil scenery.
- Cinque Terre – Five colorful coastal villages connected by scenic hiking trails and sea views.
- Sicily – Largest island featuring Mount Etna, ancient ruins, beaches, and rich cultural heritage.
- Pisa – Historic city famous worldwide for the iconic Leaning Tower of Pisa.
- Verona – Romantic city known for Juliet’s Balcony, Roman Arena, and charming old town.
- Bologna – Culinary capital celebrated for medieval architecture, arcades, and traditional Italian cuisine.
- Turin – Elegant northern city with royal palaces, museums, and Alpine views.
- Sardinia – Mediterranean island offering crystal-clear beaches, rugged landscapes, and unique island culture.
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