Where is Rome, Italy?, Italy

Written and fact-checked by | Updated On: January 16, 2026 03:01 ET

Rome is located on the Tiber River within the Lazio region in the central west of Peninsular Italy. Rome is the largest, most populated and capital city of Italy.

Location Map of Rome City Facts, Italy

Where is Rome, Italy
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Where is Rome Located?

Rome (in Italian: Roma) the capital of Italy. The city is located at the Tiber River in the central-western portion of the Italy, about 15 miles (23 km) east off the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. It is the third most populous city in the European Union. Rome is founded in the ancient time; hence, its architecture over the centuries has developed beautiful and fascinating design especially from the Classical and Imperial Roman styles to modern Fascist architecture. The Roman classical style fascinates tourists from all corners of this world.

Though, there is hardly any heavy industry in Rome but its economy largely depends upon services, high-technology companies specifically IT, aerospace, defense, telecommunications; other significant sectors are research, construction and commercial activities (especially banking), and tourism. Besides, Rome is also the hub of the Italian film industry.

Moreover, Rome's classical architectural beauties in the modern landscapes deceive thousands of tourists. Because of all these reasons, in the year 2019, Rome was the 11th-most-visited city in the world and 3rd most visited city in the European Union. The most interesting places in Rome are monuments, museums (Vatican Museums and Colosseum Museum) and other natural landscapes. Most of the historic centers of Rome are listed as World Heritage Site by UNESCO.

Rome City Facts

ContinentEurope
CountryItaly
RegionLazio
LocationCentral-western Italy, along the Tiber River
Coordinates41.9028° N, 12.4964° E
Foundedc. 753 BC
Area1,287.36 km² (497.1 sq mi)
Elevation21 m (69 ft) above sea level (average)
Population (2023 est.)2.76 million
Metropolitan Population4.3 million
Time ZoneUTC +1 (CET), UTC +2 (CEST – daylight saving)
Postal Code (CAP)00100; 00118–00199
Area Code06
Calling Code+39
ClimateMediterranean (hot summers, mild winters)
Official LanguageItalian
CurrencyEuro (€)
ReligionPredominantly Roman Catholic (majority population)
RiverTiber River
Seven Hills of Rome Aventine, Capitoline, Caelian, Esquiline, Palatine, Quirinal, Viminal
Public TransportRome Metro (Lines A, B/B1, C), buses, trams
Airports Leonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport (FCO), Ciampino Airport (CIA)
UNESCO StatusHistoric Centre of Rome (World Heritage Site)
Local GovernmentMunicipality (Comune di Roma Capitale)
Official Websitehttps://www.comune.roma.it

Places to Visit in Rome

Rome is the 11th-most-visited city in the world and 3rd most visited city in the European Union and the most popular tourist destination in Italy.
ColosseumCastel Sant'AngeloCapitoline MuseumsBelvedere del GianicoloTiber Island
PantheonVilla BorgheseAltar of the FatherlandVilla d'EsteAventine Hill
St. Peter's BasilicaPalatine HillCircus MaximusDomus AureaPincio Promenade
Trevi FountainBorghese Gallery and MuseumBasilica Papale di Santa MariaSt. Angelo BridgeNational Roman Museum, Baths of Diocletian
Vatican MuseumsPiazza del PopoloPiazza di SpagnaFiumi FountainPyramid of Caius Cestius
Roman ForumCampo de' FioriBaths of CaracallaTrajan's ColumnCampidoglio square
Piazza NavonaSaint Peter's SquareMouth of TruthQuirinal PalaceBasilica Papale San Paolo fuori le Mura
Sistine ChapelCampidoglioBasilica di San Giovanni in LateranoArch of ConstantineMAXXI - National Museum of 21st Century Art
Spanish StepsApostolic PalacePiazza BarberiniFontana del TritoneGiardino degli Aranci