Pittsburgh Located in the south-eastern part of Pennsylvania and north-east part of the United States, Pittsburgh is one of the most industrialized cities of the United States. However, with the metro city population of 300,286 (2019), it is second largest city of Pennsylvania and the 66th-largest city in the United States.
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Where is Pittsburgh Located?
Pittsburgh is a city in the state of Pennsylvania in the United States, and is the county seat of Allegheny County.
The economic centre of the region, Pittsburgh has surprisingly 151 high-rise buildings and 446 bridges; because of hundreds of bridges, the city is also known as 'the City of Bridges'. Secondly, the city has huge steel industry and hence, it has also been given the name 'Steel City'. However, the trend gradually changing and now the economy of the city is largely depends upon technology, healthcare, education and some other financial services. Likewise, the city has grown with plenty of industrial sites along with various offices buildings, shopping complex, and housings.
By virtue of its shape, the downtown area of Pittsburgh is known as 'Golden Triangle'; interestingly, the surrounding areas are categorised into four main areas namely North Side, South Side or South Hills, East End, and West End.
Major attractions of Pittsburgh are:
- Heinz Field
- PNC Park
- Carnegie Science Center
- National Aviary
- Andy Warhol Museum
- Mattress Factory installation art museum
- Children's Museum of Pittsburgh
- The Carnegie Institute's Museums of Art and Natural History
- Frick Art & Historical Center
- Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Hall
- Pittsburgh Zoo and PPG Aquarium
Pittsburgh hosts Annual sports events
- Three Rivers Regatta
- Pittsburgh Vintage Grand Prix
- Dirty Dozen Cycle Race
- Pittsburgh Marathon
- Great Race 10K
- Head of the Ohio Regatta
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Quick Facts
| City | Pittsburgh |
| County | Allegheny County |
| State | Pennsylvania |
| State Capital | Harrisburg |
| US Region | Northeast |
| Latitude | 40.4406° N |
| Longitude | 79.9959° W |
| Elevation | 738 ft (225 m) |
| Land Area (sq mi) | 55.37 |
| Water Area (sq mi) | 2.65 |
| Total Area (sq mi) | 58.02 |
| Population (2020 Census) | 302,971 |
| Population Density (per sq mi) | 5,471 |
| ZIP Codes | 15201, 15203, 15206, 15208, 15210, 15211, 15212, 15213, 15214, 15216, 15217, 15218, 15219, 15220, 15221, 15222, 15224, 15226, 15227, 15232, 15233, 15234, 15235, 15236, 15237 |
| Area Code | 412, 878 |
| Time Zone Standard | Eastern Standard Time (UTC-5) |
| Time Zone Daylight | Eastern Daylight Time (UTC-4) |
| Currency | United States Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 42-61000 |
| Congressional District | Pennsylvania's 12th Congressional District |
Nearby Cities to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
- Mount Lebanon, Pennsylvania - 6 mi South
- Dormont, Pennsylvania - 5 mi South
- Monroeville, Pennsylvania - 12 mi East
- McKeesport, Pennsylvania - 12 mi Southeast
- Bethel Park, Pennsylvania - 10 mi South
- Penn Hills, Pennsylvania - 10 mi East
- Wilkinsburg, Pennsylvania - 5 mi East
- Cranberry Township, Pennsylvania - 20 mi North
- Washington, Pennsylvania - 28 mi Southwest
- New Kensington, Pennsylvania - 18 mi Northeast
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Climate and Weather Overview
| Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Avg Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 36 | 22 | 2.8 |
| April | 61 | 40 | 3.4 |
| July | 83 | 64 | 4.1 |
| October | 64 | 45 | 2.6 |
| Annual | 61 | 43 | 38.2 |
| Climate Classification (Köppen) | Humid Continental (Dfa) |
| Annual Rainfall | 38.2 in |
| Annual Sunshine Days | 160 |
| Hurricane/Tornado Risk | Low Hurricane Risk, Low Tornado Risk |
| Snowfall | 44.0 in |
Driving Distances from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wheeling | West Virginia | 58 | 1 hr |
| Morgantown | West Virginia | 75 | 1 hr 20 min |
| Youngstown | Ohio | 67 | 1 hr 15 min |
| Akron | Ohio | 115 | 2 hr |
| Cleveland | Ohio | 133 | 2 hr 15 min |
| Erie | Pennsylvania | 128 | 2 hr |
| Harrisburg | Pennsylvania | 205 | 3 hr 15 min |
| Columbus | Ohio | 185 | 3 hr |
| Buffalo | New York | 215 | 3 hr 30 min |
| Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 305 | 4 hr 45 min |
Transportation and Connectivity in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
| Airport Name | Pittsburgh International Airport |
| IATA Code | PIT |
| Port | Port of Pittsburgh |
| Major Highways | I-76, I-79, I-376, I-279, US 22 |
| Train/Amtrak Service | Available via Pittsburgh Union Station |
| Local Bus/Transit Service | Pittsburgh Regional Transit Bus and Light Rail |
- Interstate 76 - Pennsylvania Turnpike connecting Pittsburgh with Harrisburg and Philadelphia.
- Interstate 79 - Major north-south corridor linking Erie and West Virginia.
- Interstate 376 - Primary urban freeway serving downtown Pittsburgh and the airport.
- Interstate 279 - Connects downtown with northern suburbs.
- U.S. Route 22 - Regional route linking western Pennsylvania communities.
Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens | Botanical Garden |
| Carnegie Museum of Natural History | Museum |
| Carnegie Museum of Art | Museum |
| Point State Park | State Park |
| Duquesne Incline | Historic Attraction |
| PNC Park | Sports Venue |
| Acrisure Stadium | Sports Venue |
| The Andy Warhol Museum | Museum |
| Pittsburgh Zoo & Aquarium | Zoo |
| Cathedral of Learning | Historic Landmark |
Economy and Major Employers in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
| Sector | Major Employer or Industry | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare | UPMC | One of the largest healthcare employers in the nation. |
| Healthcare | Allegheny Health Network | Major regional medical provider. |
| Higher Education | University of Pittsburgh | Leading research institution. |
| Technology | Robotics and Artificial Intelligence | Fast-growing innovation sector. |
| Finance | PNC Financial Services | Major banking headquarters. |
| Manufacturing | Advanced Manufacturing | Modern successor to the steel industry. |
| Energy | Natural Gas and Energy Services | Important regional industry. |
| Logistics | River Transportation and Distribution | Benefits from inland port operations. |
Colleges and Universities in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
| Institution Name | Type (Public/Private) | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Pittsburgh | Public | University | Research, medicine, and engineering programs |
| Carnegie Mellon University | Private | University | Computer science and robotics research |
| Duquesne University | Private | University | Law, healthcare, and business education |
| Point Park University | Private | University | Performing arts and communications |
| Carlow University | Private | University | Nursing and liberal arts programs |
| Chatham University | Private | University | Sustainability and health sciences |
| Community College of Allegheny County | Public | Community College | Career and transfer education |
| Robert Morris University | Private | University | Business and professional studies |
Waterbodies in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Allegheny River, Monongahela River, Ohio River, Chartiers Creek, Saw Mill Run, Turtle Creek, Youghiogheny River, Lake Arthur, North Park Lake, Highland Park Reservoir
Golf Courses in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Oakmont Country Club, Fox Chapel Golf Club, Longue Vue Club, Pittsburgh Field Club, South Hills Country Club, Bob O'Connor Golf Course, Grand View Golf Club, Butler's Golf Course, Birdsfoot Golf Club, Totteridge Golf Club
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania - Key Historical Facts
- Pittsburgh was founded in 1758 near the site of Fort Duquesne during the French and Indian War.
- The city's location at the junction of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers made it a strategic transportation and trade center.
- Pittsburgh became a global leader in steel production during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
- Industrial growth attracted immigrants from Europe and helped shape the city's diverse culture.
- Beginning in the mid-20th century, Pittsburgh transitioned from heavy industry toward healthcare, education, and technology.
- Today Pittsburgh is recognized for innovation, research, healthcare, and its rich industrial heritage.
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Written and fact-checked by Whereig.com Web Team | Last Updated: January 11, 2025, 11:50 PM ET