Spokane, Washington Quick Facts
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| City | Spokane |
| County | Spokane County |
| State | Washington |
| State Capital | Olympia |
| US Region | West |
| Latitude | 47.6588° N |
| Longitude | 117.4260° W |
| Elevation | 1,843 ft (562 m) |
| Land Area | 69.49 sq mi |
| Water Area | 0.65 sq mi |
| Total Area | 70.14 sq mi |
| Population (2020 Census) | 228,989 |
| Population Density | 3,296 per sq mi |
| ZIP Codes | 99201, 99202, 99203, 99204, 99205, 99206, 99207, 99208, 99212, 99216, 99217, 99218, 99223, 99224 |
| Area Code | 509 |
| Time Zone Standard | Pacific Standard Time (PST, UTC-8) |
| Time Zone Daylight | Pacific Daylight Time (PDT, UTC-7) |
| Currency | United States Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 53-67000 |
| Congressional District | Washington 5th Congressional District |
Location and Surroundings
Spokane is located in Spokane County in eastern Washington along the Spokane River. It lies near the Idaho border and serves as the largest city in the Inland Northwest region. The city is known for healthcare, education, outdoor recreation, and its role as a regional commercial center.
Nearby Cities to Spokane, Washington
- Spokane Valley, Washington - 8 mi East
- Airway Heights, Washington - 8 mi West
- Cheney, Washington - 16 mi Southwest
- Liberty Lake, Washington - 18 mi East
- Medical Lake, Washington - 15 mi Southwest
- Deer Park, Washington - 20 mi North
- Post Falls, Idaho - 23 mi East
- Coeur d'Alene, Idaho - 34 mi East
- Rathdrum, Idaho - 28 mi East
- Moscow, Idaho - 82 mi South
Spokane, Washington Climate and Weather Overview
| Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Avg Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 34 | 23 | 1.8 |
| April | 58 | 36 | 1.5 |
| July | 85 | 57 | 0.7 |
| October | 59 | 38 | 1.2 |
| Annual | 59 | 39 | 16.7 |
| Climate Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Climate Classification (Köppen) | Warm-Summer Mediterranean Continental (Dsb) |
| Annual Rainfall | 16.7 inches |
| Annual Sunshine Days | 171 days |
| Hurricane/Tornado Risk | Very Low |
| Snowfall | 45 inches annually |
Driving Distances from Spokane, Washington
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coeur d'Alene | Idaho | 34 | 40 min |
| Moscow | Idaho | 82 | 1 hr 30 min |
| Pullman | Washington | 77 | 1 hr 20 min |
| Yakima | Washington | 195 | 3 hr |
| Tri-Cities | Washington | 140 | 2 hr 20 min |
| Missoula | Montana | 200 | 3 hr |
| Seattle | Washington | 280 | 4 hr 20 min |
| Boise | Idaho | 430 | 6 hr 45 min |
| Portland | Oregon | 350 | 5 hr 30 min |
| Vancouver | British Columbia | 390 | 6 hr |
Transportation and Connectivity in Spokane, Washington
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Airport Name | Spokane International Airport |
| IATA Code | GEG |
| Port | No Major Port |
| Major Highways | I-90, US 2, US 195, SR 290 |
| Train/Amtrak Service | Amtrak Empire Builder |
| Local Bus/Transit Service | Spokane Transit Authority (STA) |
- Interstate 90 - Main east-west route connecting Spokane with Seattle, Idaho, and Montana.
- U.S. Route 2 - Connects Spokane with northern Washington and Idaho.
- U.S. Route 195 - Important north-south route linking Spokane with Pullman.
- State Route 290 - Connects downtown Spokane with Spokane Valley.
- Interstate 90 Business Loop - Provides access to central Spokane and commercial districts.
Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Spokane, Washington
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Riverfront Park | Urban Park |
| Spokane Falls | Natural Attraction |
| Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture | Museum |
| Manito Park | Botanical Park |
| Mobius Discovery Center | Science Museum |
| Spokane Arena | Sports Venue |
| Bing Crosby Theater | Historic Theater |
| Cat Tales Wildlife Center | Wildlife Park |
| Centennial Trail | Recreation Trail |
| John A. Finch Arboretum | Arboretum |
Waterbodies in Spokane, Washington
Spokane River, Long Lake, Liberty Lake, Newman Lake, Medical Lake, Latah Creek, Hangman Creek, Fish Lake, Silver Lake, Little Spokane River
Golf Courses in Spokane, Washington
Indian Canyon Golf Course, Downriver Golf Course, Esmeralda Golf Course, Qualchan Golf Course, Kalispel Golf and Country Club, Wandermere Golf Course, Liberty Lake Golf Course, MeadowWood Golf Course, The Creek at Qualchan, Spokane Country Club
Economy and Major Employers in Spokane, Washington
| Sector | Major Employer or Industry | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare | Providence Health & Services | One of the region's largest employers. |
| Healthcare | MultiCare Health System | Major healthcare provider. |
| Higher Education | Gonzaga University and Eastern Washington University | Important educational institutions. |
| Government | Federal, State, and Local Agencies | Significant public-sector employment. |
| Manufacturing | Advanced Manufacturing | Supports regional economic growth. |
| Technology | Software and Technology Services | Growing innovation sector. |
| Retail | Retail and Consumer Services | Serves the Inland Northwest region. |
| Transportation | Logistics and Distribution | Benefits from interstate and rail connections. |
Colleges and Universities in Spokane, Washington
| Institution Name | Type | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gonzaga University | Private | University | Law, business, and liberal arts |
| Whitworth University | Private | University | Liberal arts and education programs |
| Spokane Community College | Public | Community College | Career and transfer education |
| Spokane Falls Community College | Public | Community College | Academic and workforce programs |
| Washington State University Spokane | Public | University | Health sciences and research |
| Eastern Washington University Spokane | Public | University | Graduate and professional education |
Spokane, Washington - Key Historical Facts
- Spokane was founded in the 1870s and developed around the Spokane Falls and regional railroad connections.
- The city was named after the Spokane Tribe, whose name is often translated as "Children of the Sun."
- The Great Spokane Fire of 1889 destroyed much of downtown, leading to extensive rebuilding efforts.
- Spokane became a major mining, timber, and agricultural trade center for the Inland Northwest.
- The city hosted Expo '74, the first environmentally themed World's Fair.
- Today Spokane serves as the economic, healthcare, and cultural center of eastern Washington and northern Idaho.
Sources
- Official City of Spokane Website
- Spokane County Official Website
- U.S. Census Bureau
- U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
- National Weather Service
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