St. Louis is located in the eastern part of the Missouri. It is is the 15th-largest city based on population in the country, and the largest metro area in the state of Missouri.
Location Map of St. Louis, Missouri
About Map: Map showing Location Map of St. Louis in the U.S. State of Missouri.
Where is St. Louis Located, Missouri?
St. Louis is the 2nd largest city in eastern-central portion of Missouri, United States. It lies on the west bank of the Mississippi River opposite East St. Louis, Illinois. It comprising a total area of 65.99 sq mi (170.92 km2), with an estimated population of 319,294 in 2019, 11th largest city in the Midwest, 2nd largest city in Missouri and 65th largest city in the United States.
St. Louis City Facts
| Country | United States |
| State | Missouri |
| Coordinates: | 38°37′38″N 90°11′52″W |
| Combined statistical area (CSA) | St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL |
| Metro | St. Louis, MO-IL |
| Founded | February 14, 1764 |
| Incorporated | 1822 |
| Named for | Louis IX of France |
| Government Type | Mayor-council |
| Area | 65.99 sq mi (170.92 km2) |
| Elevation | 466 ft (142 m) |
| Highest elevation | 614 ft (187 m) |
| Population (2019) | 300,576 |
| Pop. Density | 4,868.02/sq mi (1,879.56/km2) |
| Demonym(s) | St. Louisan |
| Time zone | UTC−6 (CST), In summer UTC−5 (CDT) |
| ZIP Codes | 63101 - 63199 |
| Area code | 314 |
| FIPS code | 29-65000 |
| Interstates | I-44, I-45, I-64, I-70, I-270 |
| Light rail | MetroLink |
| Primary airport | St. Louis Lambert International Airport |
| Waterways | Mississippi River and Missouri River |
| Port (River transportation) | Port of St. Louis |
| Climate | Subtropical climate |
| School (75 schools) | St. Louis Public Schools (SLPS) |
| University | University of Missouri-St. Louis, Washington University in St. Louis and Saint Louis University, Washington University School of Medicine |
| Website | stlouis-mo.gov |
Location and Surroundings
St. Louis is located in eastern Missouri along the western bank of the Mississippi River. It lies near the confluence of the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers and directly across from Illinois. The city is known for the Gateway Arch, its role in westward expansion, major healthcare institutions, professional sports teams, and rich cultural heritage.
Nearby Cities to St. Louis, Missouri
- East St. Louis, Illinois - 3 mi East
- University City, Missouri - 8 mi West
- Clayton, Missouri - 9 mi West
- Maplewood, Missouri - 8 mi Southwest
- Brentwood, Missouri - 9 mi Southwest
- Richmond Heights, Missouri - 10 mi West
- Belleville, Illinois - 17 mi Southeast
- Florissant, Missouri - 15 mi North
- Chesterfield, Missouri - 25 mi West
- O'Fallon, Missouri - 37 mi West
St. Louis, Missouri Climate and Weather Overview
| Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Avg Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 40 | 24 | 2.3 |
| April | 67 | 47 | 4.3 |
| July | 89 | 71 | 3.8 |
| October | 69 | 49 | 3.1 |
| Annual | 66 | 48 | 41.0 |
| Climate Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Climate Classification (Köppen) | Humid Subtropical (Cfa) |
| Annual Rainfall | About 41 inches |
| Annual Sunshine Days | Approximately 202 days |
| Hurricane/Tornado Risk | No hurricane risk, moderate tornado risk |
| Snowfall | Approximately 16 inches annually |
Driving Distances from St. Louis, Missouri
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| East St. Louis | Illinois | 3 | 10 min |
| University City | Missouri | 8 | 15 min |
| Maplewood | Missouri | 8 | 15 min |
| Clayton | Missouri | 9 | 15 min |
| Brentwood | Missouri | 9 | 15 min |
| Richmond Heights | Missouri | 10 | 20 min |
| Florissant | Missouri | 15 | 25 min |
| Belleville | Illinois | 17 | 25 min |
| Chesterfield | Missouri | 25 | 35 min |
| O'Fallon | Missouri | 37 | 45 min |
Transportation and Connectivity in St. Louis, Missouri
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Airport Name | St. Louis Lambert International Airport |
| IATA Code | STL |
| Port | Port of St. Louis |
| Major Highways | I-44, I-55, I-64, I-70, I-270 |
| Train/Amtrak Service | Amtrak Lincoln Service, Missouri River Runner and Texas Eagle |
| Local Bus/Transit Service | MetroBus and MetroLink Light Rail |
- Interstate 44 - Connects St. Louis with Springfield, Missouri and Oklahoma City.
- Interstate 55 - Major north-south corridor linking the city with Memphis and Chicago.
- Interstate 64 - Connects St. Louis with central Illinois and Kentucky.
- Interstate 70 - Major east-west route connecting the city with Kansas City and Indianapolis.
- Interstate 270 - Beltway serving suburban communities throughout the metropolitan area.
Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in St. Louis, Missouri
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Gateway Arch | National Monument |
| Forest Park | Urban Park |
| Saint Louis Zoo | Zoo |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | Botanical Garden |
| Busch Stadium | Sports Venue |
| City Museum | Museum |
| Saint Louis Art Museum | Museum |
| Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis | Historic Cathedral |
| Anheuser-Busch Brewery | Historic Attraction |
| The Delmar Loop | Entertainment District |
Waterbodies in St. Louis, Missouri
Mississippi River, Missouri River, River des Peres, Meramec River, Creve Coeur Lake, Horseshoe Lake, Chouteau Lake, Coldwater Creek, Maline Creek, Deer Creek
Golf Courses in St. Louis, Missouri
Normandie Golf Club, Forest Park Golf Course, Ruth Park Golf Course, Gateway National Golf Links, Bellerive Country Club, Glen Echo Country Club, St. Louis Country Club, Missouri Bluffs Golf Club, The Legends Country Club, Far Oaks Golf Club
Economy and Major Employers in St. Louis, Missouri
| Sector | Major Employer or Industry | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare | BJC HealthCare | Largest healthcare employer in the region. |
| Education | Washington University in St. Louis | Major research and educational institution. |
| Aerospace | Boeing Defense Operations | Important aerospace manufacturing presence. |
| Finance | Edward Jones | Major financial services employer. |
| Healthcare | SSM Health | Leading regional healthcare provider. |
| Transportation | Logistics and Distribution Industry | Supported by river, rail, and highway networks. |
| Manufacturing | Advanced Manufacturing | Key contributor to the metropolitan economy. |
| Government | Federal, State and Local Agencies | Significant public-sector employment. |
Colleges and Universities in St. Louis, Missouri
| Institution Name | Type | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Washington University in St. Louis | Private | University | Research, medicine, and business programs |
| Saint Louis University | Private | University | Jesuit higher education and medical research |
| University of Missouri–St. Louis | Public | University | Research and professional education |
| Harris-Stowe State University | Public | University | Historically Black public university |
| St. Louis Community College | Public | Community College | Workforce training and transfer programs |
| Webster University | Private | University | Global education and graduate studies |
St. Louis, Missouri - Key Historical Facts
- St. Louis was founded in 1764 by French fur traders Pierre Laclède and Auguste Chouteau.
- The city became a major gateway for westward expansion during the nineteenth century.
- Its strategic location on the Mississippi River helped establish St. Louis as a leading transportation and trading center.
- The 1904 World's Fair and Summer Olympics brought international attention to the city.
- St. Louis developed into a major manufacturing, brewing, and commercial hub during the twentieth century.
- Today, the city remains an important center for healthcare, education, biotechnology, transportation, and culture.
Sources
- Official City of St. Louis Website
- City Planning Department
- U.S. Census Bureau
- U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
- National Weather Service
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Written and fact-checked by Whereig.com Web Team | Last Updated: January 11, 2025, 11:50 PM ET