Gilbert is a town in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States, located southeast of Phoenix, within the Phoenix metropolitan area.
Gilbert, Arizona Quick Facts
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| City | Gilbert |
| County | Maricopa County |
| State | Arizona |
| State Capital | Phoenix |
| US Region | West |
| Latitude | 33.3528° N |
| Longitude | 111.7890° W |
| Elevation | 1,273 ft (388 m) |
| Land Area | 68.0 sq mi |
| Water Area | 0.2 sq mi |
| Total Area | 68.2 sq mi |
| Population (2020 Census) | 267,918 |
| Population Density | Approximately 3,940 per sq mi |
| ZIP Codes | 85233, 85234, 85295, 85296, 85297, 85298, 85299 |
| Area Code | 480 |
| Time Zone Standard | Mountain Standard Time (MST, UTC-7) |
| Time Zone Daylight | Mountain Standard Time (MST, UTC-7) |
| Currency | US Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 04-27400 |
| Congressional District | Arizona 5th Congressional District |
Location and Surroundings
Gilbert is located in southeastern Maricopa County within the Phoenix metropolitan area of central Arizona. It lies between Mesa to the north and Queen Creek to the south, with Chandler immediately to the west. The town is known for its family-friendly neighborhoods, technology sector, highly rated schools, and rapidly growing downtown heritage district.
Nearby Cities to Gilbert, Arizona
- Chandler, Arizona - 5 mi West
- Mesa, Arizona - 7 mi North
- Queen Creek, Arizona - 10 mi South
- Tempe, Arizona - 15 mi Northwest
- Apache Junction, Arizona - 16 mi East
- Scottsdale, Arizona - 22 mi Northwest
- Phoenix, Arizona - 24 mi Northwest
- Goodyear, Arizona - 40 mi West
- Casa Grande, Arizona - 46 mi South
- Florence, Arizona - 31 mi Southeast
Gilbert, Arizona Climate and Weather Overview
| Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Avg Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 67 | 40 | 1.0 |
| April | 86 | 56 | 0.2 |
| July | 106 | 81 | 1.0 |
| October | 92 | 63 | 0.6 |
| Annual | 88 | 60 | 8.7 |
| Climate Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Climate Classification (Köppen) | Hot Desert (BWh) |
| Annual Rainfall | About 9 inches |
| Annual Sunshine Days | More than 300 days |
| Hurricane/Tornado Risk | Very low |
| Snowfall | Rare |
Driving Distances from Gilbert, Arizona
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chandler | Arizona | 5 | 10 min |
| Mesa | Arizona | 7 | 15 min |
| Queen Creek | Arizona | 10 | 20 min |
| Tempe | Arizona | 15 | 20 min |
| Scottsdale | Arizona | 22 | 30 min |
| Phoenix | Arizona | 24 | 35 min |
| Apache Junction | Arizona | 16 | 25 min |
| Casa Grande | Arizona | 46 | 50 min |
| Tucson | Arizona | 111 | 1 hr 45 min |
| Prescott | Arizona | 114 | 2 hr 10 min |
Transportation and Connectivity in Gilbert, Arizona
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Airport Name | Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport (nearest major airport) |
| IATA Code | PHX |
| Port | Not Applicable |
| Major Highways | Loop 202, US 60, SR 87, SR 24 |
| Train/Amtrak Service | No direct passenger rail service |
| Local Bus/Transit Service | Valley Metro |
- Loop 202 - Connects Gilbert with Chandler, Mesa, and the greater Phoenix area.
- US Route 60 - Major east-west route linking the East Valley with Phoenix.
- State Route 87 - Connects Gilbert with Mesa and northern Arizona destinations.
- State Route 24 - Provides access to southeastern Maricopa County communities.
- Williams Field Road - Important east-west corridor serving residential and commercial areas.
- Val Vista Drive - Major north-south arterial through Gilbert.
Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Gilbert, Arizona
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Heritage District | Historic District |
| Riparian Preserve at Water Ranch | Nature Preserve |
| Freestone Park | Park |
| Gilbert Historical Museum | Museum |
| Veterans Memorial Park | Park |
| Hale Centre Theatre | Theater |
| Cosmo Dog Park | Recreation Area |
| Discovery District | Innovation District |
| Agritopia | Community Attraction |
| SanTan Village | Shopping District |
Waterbodies in Gilbert, Arizona
Riparian Preserve Lakes, Western Canal, Consolidated Canal, Highland Canal, Salt River, Gila River, Crosscut Canal, Water Ranch Lakes, Tempe Town Lake, Queen Creek Wash
Golf Courses in Gilbert, Arizona
Seville Golf and Country Club, Trilogy Golf Club at Power Ranch, Western Skies Golf Club, Greenfield Lakes Golf Course, Kokopelli Golf Club, Superstition Springs Golf Club, Augusta Ranch Golf Club, Bear Creek Golf Complex, Lone Tree Golf Club, San Marcos Golf Course
Economy and Major Employers in Gilbert, Arizona
| Sector | Major Employer or Industry | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare | Banner Health | Major healthcare employer in the region. |
| Healthcare | Dignity Health | Operates major medical facilities nearby. |
| Technology | Technology and Software Firms | Growing innovation sector. |
| Education | Gilbert Public Schools | Large public-sector employer. |
| Retail | SanTan Village Area | Major retail and commercial center. |
| Professional Services | Business Services Industry | Supports local economic growth. |
| Construction | Residential Development | Driven by rapid population growth. |
| Finance | Financial Services Firms | Expanding employment sector. |
Colleges and Schools in Gilbert, Arizona
| Institution Name | Type | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chandler-Gilbert Community College | Public | Community College | Academic transfer programs |
| A.T. Still University | Private | University | Health sciences education |
| Park University Gilbert | Private | University | Adult education programs |
| Arizona State University Polytechnic Campus | Public | University | Technology and aviation programs |
| Gilbert Public Schools | Public | K-12 District | Highly rated public schools |
| Higley Unified School District | Public | K-12 District | Serves southeastern Gilbert |
Gilbert, Arizona - Key Historical Facts
- Gilbert was established in 1902 when William "Bobby" Gilbert provided land for a railroad line.
- The community developed as an agricultural center known for cotton, dairy farming, and hay production.
- Gilbert was incorporated as a town in 1920.
- For much of the twentieth century, it remained a small rural farming community.
- Rapid population growth began in the 1980s as the Phoenix metropolitan area expanded eastward.
- Today, Gilbert is one of the largest incorporated towns in the United States and a major suburban center in Arizona.
Sources
- Official Town of Gilbert Website
- Official Maricopa County Website
- U.S. Census Bureau
- U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
- National Weather Service
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