Newark is located in the northern part of the New Jersey state of United States, It is the second largest city in the New York metropolitan area, and 67th most-populous municipality of the United States.
Newark, New Jersey Quick Facts
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| City | Newark |
| County | Essex County |
| State | New Jersey |
| State Capital | Trenton |
| US Region | Northeast |
| Latitude | 40.7357° N |
| Longitude | 74.1724° W |
| Elevation | 43 ft (13 m) |
| Land Area | 24.1 sq mi |
| Water Area | 1.9 sq mi |
| Total Area | 26.0 sq mi |
| Population (2020 Census) | 311,549 |
| Population Density | Approximately 12,927 per sq mi |
| ZIP Codes | 07101, 07102, 07103, 07104, 07105, 07106, 07107, 07108, 07109, 07110, 07112, 07114, 07175, 07182, 07184, 07188, 07189, 07191, 07192, 07193, 07195, 07198, 07199 |
| Area Code | 973, 862 |
| Time Zone Standard | Eastern Standard Time (EST, UTC-5) |
| Time Zone Daylight | Eastern Daylight Time (EDT, UTC-4) |
| Currency | US Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 34-51000 |
| Congressional District | New Jersey 8th Congressional District |
Location and Surroundings
Newark is located in Essex County in northeastern New Jersey along the Passaic River and Newark Bay. It lies about 10 miles west of Manhattan and serves as New Jersey's largest city. The city is known for its major transportation hubs, international airport, seaport facilities, universities, healthcare institutions, and cultural attractions.
Nearby Cities to Newark, New Jersey
- East Orange, New Jersey - 3 mi West
- Harrison, New Jersey - 2 mi North
- Kearny, New Jersey - 3 mi North
- Irvington, New Jersey - 3 mi Southwest
- Bloomfield, New Jersey - 5 mi North
- Jersey City, New Jersey - 7 mi East
- Elizabeth, New Jersey - 6 mi South
- Union, New Jersey - 6 mi Southwest
- Belleville, New Jersey - 5 mi North
- New York City, New York - 10 mi East
Newark, New Jersey Climate and Weather Overview
| Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Avg Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 40 | 25 | 3.6 |
| April | 63 | 44 | 4.1 |
| July | 86 | 71 | 4.7 |
| October | 68 | 51 | 4.1 |
| Annual | 64 | 48 | 49.5 |
| Climate Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Climate Classification (Köppen) | Humid Subtropical (Cfa) |
| Annual Rainfall | About 49.5 inches |
| Annual Sunshine Days | Approximately 206 days |
| Hurricane/Tornado Risk | Occasional tropical storm impacts, low tornado risk |
| Snowfall | Approximately 28 inches annually |
Driving Distances from Newark, New Jersey
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Harrison | New Jersey | 2 | 5 min |
| East Orange | New Jersey | 3 | 10 min |
| Kearny | New Jersey | 3 | 10 min |
| Irvington | New Jersey | 3 | 10 min |
| Bloomfield | New Jersey | 5 | 15 min |
| Belleville | New Jersey | 5 | 15 min |
| Elizabeth | New Jersey | 6 | 15 min |
| Union | New Jersey | 6 | 15 min |
| Jersey City | New Jersey | 7 | 20 min |
| New York City | New York | 10 | 25 min |
Transportation and Connectivity in Newark, New Jersey
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Airport Name | Newark Liberty International Airport |
| IATA Code | EWR |
| Port | Port Newark–Elizabeth Marine Terminal |
| Major Highways | I-78, I-95, I-280, US 1/9, Garden State Parkway |
| Train/Amtrak Service | Amtrak Northeast Corridor and NJ Transit at Newark Penn Station |
| Local Bus/Transit Service | NJ Transit Bus, Newark Light Rail and PATH |
- Interstate 78 - Connects Newark with Pennsylvania and the Holland Tunnel.
- Interstate 95 (New Jersey Turnpike) - Major East Coast transportation corridor.
- Interstate 280 - Connects Newark with western Essex County communities.
- US Route 1/9 - Important route serving Newark Airport and regional commerce.
- Garden State Parkway - Provides north-south access throughout New Jersey.
Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Newark, New Jersey
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Branch Brook Park | Urban Park |
| Prudential Center | Sports and Entertainment Venue |
| New Jersey Performing Arts Center | Performing Arts Center |
| Newark Museum of Art | Museum |
| Cathedral Basilica of the Sacred Heart | Historic Cathedral |
| Military Park | Historic Park |
| Riverfront Park | Waterfront Park |
| Ironbound District | Cultural District |
| Aljira Center for Contemporary Art | Art Center |
| Newark Symphony Hall | Historic Theater |
Waterbodies in Newark, New Jersey
Passaic River, Newark Bay, Hackensack River, Arthur Kill, Bound Creek, Weequahic Lake, Elizabeth River, Newark Riverfront Channel, Upper New York Bay, Kill Van Kull
Golf Courses in Newark, New Jersey
Weequahic Golf Course, Hendricks Field Golf Course, Galloping Hill Golf Course, Skyway Golf Course, Forest Hill Field Club, Maplewood Country Club, Suburban Golf Club, Hyatt Hills Golf Complex, Francis A. Byrne Golf Course, Essex County Country Club
Economy and Major Employers in Newark, New Jersey
| Sector | Major Employer or Industry | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Transportation | Port Newark and Airport Operations | Major logistics and transportation employment center. |
| Healthcare | University Hospital | Leading healthcare provider in the city. |
| Education | Rutgers University-Newark | Major educational and research institution. |
| Finance | Prudential Financial | Corporate headquarters and major employer. |
| Government | City and County Agencies | Significant public-sector workforce. |
| Technology | Technology and Business Services Firms | Growing innovation sector. |
| Logistics | Warehousing and Distribution Industry | Supports regional trade activities. |
| Hospitality | Hotels and Tourism Services | Benefits from airport and metro-area visitors. |
Colleges and Universities in Newark, New Jersey
| Institution Name | Type | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rutgers University-Newark | Public | University | Research and professional education |
| New Jersey Institute of Technology | Public | University | Engineering and technology programs |
| Essex County College | Public | Community College | Career and transfer education |
| Seton Hall University School of Law | Private | University | Legal education and research |
| Pillar College | Private | College | Christian higher education |
| Berkeley College - Newark | Private | College | Business and professional studies |
Newark, New Jersey - Key Historical Facts
- Newark was founded in 1666 by Puritan settlers and is one of the oldest cities in the United States.
- The city became a major manufacturing center during the nineteenth century, producing leather goods, jewelry, and industrial products.
- Its strategic location on Newark Bay helped establish it as an important transportation and shipping hub.
- Newark Liberty International Airport opened in 1928 and became one of the nation's busiest airports.
- The city experienced extensive redevelopment beginning in the late twentieth century, particularly downtown and along the waterfront.
- Today, Newark is New Jersey's largest city and a major center for transportation, education, healthcare, and business.
Sources
- Official City of Newark Website
- Essex County Official Website
- U.S. Census Bureau
- U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
- National Weather Service
Other New Jersey Maps & Info
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