Nashville is located in the northern part of the Tennessee. Nashville is the second largest city in the state Tennessee and 23rd most-populous city in the United States.
Location Map of Memphis City, Nashville

Where is Nashville Located?
Nashville is the capital city of Tennessee State in the United States. The city is located on the Cumberland River and serves as the hub of the Nashville metropolitan area, which is one of the fastest growing in the country. The Nashville city was founded in 1779 and was named after Francis Nash, a Continental Army general during the American Revolutionary War. The city of Nashville is located in the Nashville Basin's northwest corner along the Cumberland River. Nashville is also located near the beginning of the Highland Rim, a geophysical area with a lot of hills. Nashville is consequently highly hilly. According to the United States Census Bureau Nashville city has a total area of 527.9 square miles (1,367 km2), of which 504.0 square miles is land and 23.9 square miles is water. Nashville city has the highest population in the state of Tennessee. It is the fourth-most populated city in the southeastern United States and the 21st most populous city in the nation. The population of Nashville in 2022 is 1,294,000.
The present economy of Nashville is diversified. The music and entertainment sector is a major factor in Nashville`s economy and services including health care, banking and insurance, and education also play a significant role. Tourism, printing and publishing (particularly of music and religious publications), and manufacturing (including the production of cars, auto glass, trucks, tires, water heaters, aircraft parts, and appliances) are additional significant industries. Tobacco, livestock, dairy products, corn, and soybeans are among the agricultural products grown in the region. The city serves as a hub for transportation and distribution thanks to its strategic location, international airport, Cumberland River port facilities, and rail and highway links.
Nashville is well known for its country music, which serves as the foundation for a significant recording business in the city. The majority of those activities are concentrated in downtown's Music Row neighborhood. Numerous tourist attractions in the Nashville city are focused on music, such as the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum and the Ryman Auditorium, a performance hall that formerly served as the Opry's home. The city's vibrant academic community has played a significant role in shaping its cultural landscape. Popular destinations include Fort Nashborough and Fort Negley, the Tennessee State Museum, the Parthenon, and Parthenon.
Nashville is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Tennessee. The city is the county seat of Davidson County and is located on the Cumberland River. Memphi is the 23rd largest city in United States, with a population of 694,144 according to the 2019 United States Census Bureau data. It covers an area of 525.94 sq mi (1,362.2 km2).
Nashville, Tennessee Quick Facts
| City | Nashville |
| County | Davidson County |
| State | Tennessee |
| State Capital | Nashville |
| US Region | South |
| Latitude | 36.1627° N |
| Longitude | 86.7816° W |
| Elevation | 554 ft (169 m) |
| Land Area (sq mi) | 504.03 |
| Water Area (sq mi) | 21.76 |
| Total Area (sq mi) | 525.79 |
| Population (2020 Census) | 689,447 |
| Population Density (per sq mi) | 1,368 |
| ZIP Codes | 37013, 37027, 37072, 37201, 37203, 37204, 37205, 37206, 37207, 37208, 37209, 37210, 37211, 37212, 37214, 37215, 37216, 37217, 37218, 37219, 37220, 37221, 37228 |
| Area Code | 615, 629 |
| Time Zone Standard | Central Standard Time (UTC-6) |
| Time Zone Daylight | Central Daylight Time (UTC-5) |
| Currency | United States Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 47-52000 |
| Congressional District | Tennessee's 5th Congressional District |
Nearby Cities to Nashville, Tennessee
- Brentwood, Tennessee - 10 mi South
- Franklin, Tennessee - 21 mi South
- Hendersonville, Tennessee - 18 mi Northeast
- Murfreesboro, Tennessee - 34 mi Southeast
- Mount Juliet, Tennessee - 17 mi East
- Lebanon, Tennessee - 30 mi East
- Gallatin, Tennessee - 27 mi Northeast
- Goodlettsville, Tennessee - 12 mi North
- Smyrna, Tennessee - 23 mi Southeast
- Clarksville, Tennessee - 50 mi Northwest
Nashville, Tennessee Climate and Weather Overview
| Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Avg Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 49 | 31 | 4.1 |
| April | 72 | 49 | 4.5 |
| July | 90 | 70 | 3.7 |
| October | 73 | 50 | 2.8 |
| Annual | 71 | 50 | 47.0 |
| Climate Classification (Köppen) | Humid Subtropical (Cfa) |
| Annual Rainfall | 47.0 in |
| Annual Sunshine Days | 205 |
| Hurricane/Tornado Risk | Moderate Tornado Risk |
| Snowfall | 4.7 in |
Driving Distances from Nashville, Tennessee
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Murfreesboro | Tennessee | 34 | 40 min |
| Clarksville | Tennessee | 50 | 55 min |
| Bowling Green | Kentucky | 67 | 1 hr 10 min |
| Chattanooga | Tennessee | 135 | 2 hr |
| Knoxville | Tennessee | 180 | 2 hr 45 min |
| Memphis | Tennessee | 212 | 3 hr 15 min |
| Louisville | Kentucky | 175 | 2 hr 45 min |
| Atlanta | Georgia | 250 | 3 hr 50 min |
| Birmingham | Alabama | 190 | 3 hr |
| St. Louis | Missouri | 309 | 4 hr 40 min |
Transportation and Connectivity in Nashville, Tennessee
| Airport Name | Nashville International Airport |
| IATA Code | BNA |
| Port | Port of Nashville |
| Major Highways | I-24, I-40, I-65, I-440, Briley Parkway |
| Train/Amtrak Service | No Amtrak Service |
| Local Bus/Transit Service | WeGo Public Transit |
- Interstate 24 - Connects Nashville with Chattanooga, western Kentucky, and Illinois.
- Interstate 40 - Major east-west corridor crossing Tennessee and connecting several major cities.
- Interstate 65 - Links Nashville with Louisville, Indianapolis, Birmingham, and Mobile.
- Interstate 440 - Urban bypass serving central Nashville.
- Briley Parkway - Key route connecting suburbs, downtown, and the airport.
Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Nashville, Tennessee
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Grand Ole Opry | Music Venue |
| Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum | Museum |
| Ryman Auditorium | Historic Music Venue |
| The Parthenon | Historic Landmark |
| Broadway Entertainment District | Entertainment District |
| Johnny Cash Museum | Museum |
| Cheekwood Estate & Gardens | Botanical Garden |
| Nissan Stadium | Sports Venue |
| Bicentennial Capitol Mall State Park | State Park |
| Tennessee State Capitol | Historic Landmark |
Economy and Major Employers in Nashville, Tennessee
| Sector | Major Employer or Industry | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare | HCA Healthcare | Major healthcare company headquartered in Nashville. |
| Music and Entertainment | Music Industry | Nashville is known worldwide as Music City. |
| Higher Education | Vanderbilt University | Leading research university and employer. |
| Healthcare | Vanderbilt University Medical Center | One of the region's largest employers. |
| Government | State of Tennessee | State capital and major public-sector employer. |
| Tourism | Hospitality and Convention Industry | Driven by music and entertainment attractions. |
| Technology | Technology and Business Services | Rapidly expanding economic sector. |
| Finance | Banking and Professional Services | Supports metropolitan economic growth. |
Colleges and Universities in Nashville, Tennessee
| Institution Name | Type (Public/Private) | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vanderbilt University | Private | University | Research, medicine, and law programs |
| Tennessee State University | Public | University | Historically Black public university |
| Belmont University | Private | University | Music, business, and healthcare programs |
| Lipscomb University | Private | University | Christian higher education |
| Trevecca Nazarene University | Private | University | Liberal arts and professional studies |
| Nashville State Community College | Public | Community College | Career and transfer education |
| Meharry Medical College | Private | University | Medical and healthcare education |
| American Baptist College | Private | College | Theological and leadership education |
Waterbodies in Nashville, Tennessee
Cumberland River, Percy Priest Lake, Old Hickory Lake, Harpeth River, Stones River, Radnor Lake, Whites Creek, Mill Creek, Sycamore Creek, Richland Creek
Golf Courses in Nashville, Tennessee
Hermitage Golf Course, Gaylord Springs Golf Links, Richland Country Club, Belle Meade Country Club, Ted Rhodes Golf Course, McCabe Golf Course, Two Rivers Golf Course, Harpeth Hills Golf Course, Nashville Golf & Athletic Club, The Grove Golf Club
Nashville, Tennessee - Key Historical Facts
- Nashville was founded in 1779 and named in honor of American Revolutionary War hero Francis Nash.
- The city became the capital of Tennessee in 1843 and remains the state's political center.
- Nashville earned the nickname "Athens of the South" because of its strong emphasis on education and higher learning.
- The city emerged as a national center for country music during the 20th century through the Grand Ole Opry and recording industry.
- Nashville played important roles during both the Civil War and the development of the American music industry.
- Today Nashville is a leading center for healthcare, higher education, entertainment, tourism, and business services.
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Written and fact-checked by Whereig.com Web Team | Last Updated: January 11, 2025, 11:50 PM ET
