This is a list of African countries and dependent territories sorted by population.
List of Countries in Africa and their subregions
| # | Country | Region | Population (2020) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Algeria | Northern Africa | 43,851,044 |
| 2 | Angola | Middle Africa | 32,866,272 |
| 3 | Benin | Western Africa | 12,123,200 |
| 4 | Botswana | Southern Africa | 2,351,627 |
| 5 | Burkina Faso | Western Africa | 20,903,273 |
| 6 | Burundi | Eastern Africa | 11,890,784 |
| 7 | Cabo Verde | Western Africa | 555,987 |
| 8 | Cameroon | Middle Africa | 26,545,863 |
| 9 | Central African Republic | Middle Africa | 4,829,767 |
| 10 | Chad | Middle Africa | 16,425,864 |
| 11 | Comoros | Eastern Africa | 869,601 |
| 12 | Congo | Middle Africa | 5,518,087 |
| 13 | Côte d'Ivoire | Western Africa | 26,378,274 |
| 14 | Djibouti | Eastern Africa | 988,000 |
| 15 | DR Congo | Middle Africa | 89,561,403 |
| 16 | Egypt | Northern Africa | 102,334,404 |
| 17 | Equatorial Guinea | Middle Africa | 1,402,985 |
| 18 | Eritrea | Eastern Africa | 3,546,421 |
| 19 | Eswatini | Southern Africa | 1,160,164 |
| 20 | Ethiopia | Eastern Africa | 114,963,588 |
| 21 | Gabon | Middle Africa | 2,225,734 |
| 22 | Gambia | Western Africa | 2,416,668 |
| 23 | Ghana | Western Africa | 31,072,940 |
| 24 | Guinea | Western Africa | 13,132,795 |
| 25 | Guinea-Bissau | Western Africa | 1,968,001 |
| 26 | Kenya | Eastern Africa | 53,771,296 |
| 27 | Lesotho | Southern Africa | 2,142,249 |
| 28 | Liberia | Western Africa | 5,057,681 |
| 29 | Libya | Northern Africa | 6,871,292 |
| 30 | Madagascar | Eastern Africa | 27,691,018 |
| 31 | Malawi | Eastern Africa | 19,129,952 |
| 32 | Mali | Western Africa | 20,250,833 |
| 33 | Mauritania | Western Africa | 4,649,658 |
| 34 | Mauritius | Eastern Africa | 1,271,768 |
| 35 | Morocco | Northern Africa | 36,910,560 |
| 36 | Mozambique | Eastern Africa | 31,255,435 |
| 37 | Namibia | Southern Africa | 2,540,905 |
| 38 | Niger | Western Africa | 24,206,644 |
| 39 | Nigeria | Western Africa | 206,139,589 |
| 40 | Rwanda | Eastern Africa | 12,952,218 |
| 41 | Sao Tome & Principe | Middle Africa | 219,159 |
| 42 | Senegal | Western Africa | 16,743,927 |
| 43 | Seychelles | Eastern Africa | 98,347 |
| 44 | Sierra Leone | Western Africa | 7,976,983 |
| 45 | Somalia | Eastern Africa | 15,893,222 |
| 46 | South Africa | Southern Africa | 59,308,690 |
| 47 | South Sudan | Eastern Africa | 11,193,725 |
| 48 | Sudan | Northern Africa | 43,849,260 |
| 49 | Tanzania | Eastern Africa | 59,734,218 |
| 50 | Togo | Western Africa | 8,278,724 |
| 51 | Tunisia | Northern Africa | 11,818,619 |
| 52 | Uganda | Eastern Africa | 45,741,007 |
| 53 | Zambia | Eastern Africa | 18,383,955 |
| 54 | Zimbabwe | Eastern Africa | 14,862,924 |
Dependencies or other territories in Africa
| # | Territory | Dependency of | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Réunion | France | 895,312 |
| 2 | Western Sahara | (disputed) | 597,339 |
| 3 | Mayotte | France | 272,815 |
| 4 | Saint Helena | U.K. | 6,077 |


