Where is Glasgow, Scotland?

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: June 18, 2026, 01:45 PM ET

Glasgow is a city in Scotland, United Kingdom, located in the west-central part of the country along the River Clyde. Situated at approximately 55.8642° N latitude and 4.2518° W longitude, the city covers about 175 sq km (68 sq mi) and has an estimated population of around 635,000 people.

Location Map of Glasgow, Scotland

Where is Glasgow Located?

Glasgow is the largest and capital city of Scotland. Glasgow is a port city on the River Clyde in Scotland's western Lowlands. Earlier Glasgow was known as the "Second City of the British Empire". Primarily, the city developed with the establishment of Glasgow University but later on it also became the center of transatlantic trade with British North America and British West Indies.

Further development lead to the overall development of the city and hence industrial revolution took place in the city. Important industries are Heavy Engineering, Shipbuilding, and Marine Engineering. The Glasgow electoral area for the Scottish Parliament includes the Glasgow City council area, the Rutherglen area of the South Lanarkshire and a small eastern portion of Renfrewshire.

Glasgow, Scotland Quick Facts

FactDetails
CityGlasgow
Council AreaGlasgow City
CountryScotland, United Kingdom
National CapitalEdinburgh
RegionWest Central Scotland
Latitude55.8642° N
Longitude4.2518° W
Elevation131 ft (40 m)
Land Area68 sq mi
Water AreaIncludes rivers, canals and reservoirs
Total Area68 sq mi
Population (Latest Estimate)Approximately 635,000
Population DensityApproximately 9,300 per sq mi
Postal CodesG1-G90
Area Code+44 141
Time Zone StandardGreenwich Mean Time (UTC+0)
Time Zone DaylightBritish Summer Time (UTC+1)
CurrencyPound Sterling (GBP)
Administrative CodeGlasgow City Council
National RepresentationUK Parliament and Scottish Parliament Constituencies

Nearby Cities to Glasgow, Scotland

  • Paisley, Scotland - 7 mi West
  • Clydebank, Scotland - 8 mi Northwest
  • East Kilbride, Scotland - 10 mi Southeast
  • Hamilton, Scotland - 12 mi Southeast
  • Coatbridge, Scotland - 10 mi East
  • Motherwell, Scotland - 14 mi Southeast
  • Airdrie, Scotland - 16 mi East
  • Stirling, Scotland - 27 mi Northeast
  • Kilmarnock, Scotland - 23 mi Southwest
  • Edinburgh, Scotland - 47 mi East

Glasgow, Scotland Climate and Weather Overview

MonthAvg High (°F)Avg Low (°F)Avg Rainfall (in)
January44345.3
April54382.6
July67523.5
October57445.5
Annual564244.0
Climate AttributeDetails
Climate Classification (Köppen)Cfb - Oceanic Climate
Annual RainfallApproximately 44 inches
Annual Sunshine DaysApproximately 1,200 sunshine hours
Hurricane/Tornado RiskVery Low
SnowfallLight to Moderate Winter Snowfall

Driving Distances from Glasgow, Scotland

CityRegionDistance (mi)Approx. Drive Time
PaisleyRenfrewshire715 min
ClydebankWest Dunbartonshire815 min
East KilbrideSouth Lanarkshire1020 min
CoatbridgeNorth Lanarkshire1020 min
HamiltonSouth Lanarkshire1225 min
MotherwellNorth Lanarkshire1425 min
AirdrieNorth Lanarkshire1630 min
KilmarnockEast Ayrshire2335 min
StirlingStirling2740 min
EdinburghScotland471 hr

Transportation and Connectivity in Glasgow, Scotland

Airport NameGlasgow Airport
IATA CodeGLA
PortPort of Glasgow
Major HighwaysM8, M74, M77, M80
Train ServiceScotRail, Avanti West Coast, Caledonian Sleeper
Local Transit ServiceGlasgow Subway, Buses and Local Rail
  • M8 Motorway - Main route connecting Glasgow with Edinburgh and western Scotland.
  • M74 Motorway - Links Glasgow with southern Scotland and northern England.
  • M77 Motorway - Connects the city with Ayrshire and southwest Scotland.
  • M80 Motorway - Provides access to Stirling and central Scotland.
  • Glasgow Subway - Circular rapid transit system serving central districts.

Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Glasgow, Scotland

Landmark NameType
Kelvingrove Art Gallery and MuseumMuseum
Glasgow CathedralHistoric Church
George SquarePublic Square
Riverside MuseumMuseum
University of GlasgowHistoric Landmark
Glasgow Botanic GardensBotanical Garden
The SSE HydroEntertainment Venue
Pollok Country ParkUrban Park
People's PalaceMuseum
Buchanan StreetShopping District

Places to Visit in Glasgow, Scotland

Landmark NameType
Kelvingrove Art Gallery and MuseumMuseum
Glasgow CathedralHistoric Church
George SquarePublic Square
Riverside MuseumMuseum
University of GlasgowHistoric Landmark
Glasgow Botanic GardensBotanical Garden
The SSE HydroEntertainment Venue
Pollok Country ParkUrban Park
People's PalaceMuseum
Buchanan StreetShopping District

Colleges and Universities in Glasgow, Scotland

Institution NameTypeLevelNotable For
University of GlasgowPublicUniversityResearch excellence
University of StrathclydePublicUniversityEngineering and innovation
Glasgow Caledonian UniversityPublicUniversityApplied sciences
City of Glasgow CollegePublicCollegeVocational education
Royal Conservatoire of ScotlandPublicUniversityPerforming arts

Waterbodies in Glasgow, Scotland

River Clyde, River Kelvin, White Cart Water, Forth and Clyde Canal, Loch Lomond, Hogganfield Loch, Frankfield Loch, Queens Park Pond, Clyde Estuary, Dams to Darnley Reservoirs

Golf Courses in Glasgow, Scotland

Haggs Castle Golf Club, Pollok Golf Club, Glasgow Golf Club, Cathcart Castle Golf Club, Windyhill Golf Club, Knightswood Golf Course, Cawder Golf Club, Hilton Park Golf Club, Buchanan Castle Golf Club, Elderslie Golf Club

Glasgow, Scotland - Key Historical Facts

  • Glasgow grew from a small medieval settlement around Glasgow Cathedral into one of Scotland's most important cities.
  • The city became a major center of trade and shipbuilding during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
  • Glasgow played a leading role in the Industrial Revolution and earned worldwide recognition for engineering and manufacturing.
  • The River Clyde helped transform the city into one of the world's busiest shipbuilding hubs.
  • Its Victorian architecture and cultural institutions reflect the wealth generated during its industrial peak.
  • Today, Glasgow is Scotland's largest city and a leading center for education, culture, business and tourism.

References