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Where is San Francisco, CA?



San Francisco, the City and County of San Francisco in northern California, U.S., located on a peninsula between the Pacific Ocean and San Francisco Bay.



Where is San Francisco
US Map showing Location Map of San Francisco in California, United States.


Where is San Francisco, CA?


The San Francisco location map shows that San Francisco is located at the eastern Pacific coast in the south-western region of the United States. In the south-western region, San Francisco is the financial, transportation, and cultural center. Interestingly, in the year 1776, the Spanish established a fort at the Golden Gate and for Francis of Assisi on the site. However, during the period of California Gold Rush in the year 1848 increased the city growth swiftly.

Furthermore, at present, San Francisco is a popular international tourist destination known for its summer fog, Today, San Francisco is a popular international tourist destination, renowned for its, eclectic mix of Victorian and modern architecture, chilly summer fog, steep rolling hills, along with some of the well-known landmarks, such as the Golden Gate Bridge, Chinatown, and cable cars. In addition, the city is also a principal banking and financial center, and it homes more than 30 international financial institutions.

San Francisco, California Quick Facts

FactDetails
CitySan Francisco
CountyCity and County of San Francisco
StateCalifornia
State CapitalSacramento
US RegionWest
Latitude37.7749° N
Longitude122.4194° W
Elevation52 ft (16 m)
Land Area46.9 sq mi
Water Area184.0 sq mi
Total Area231.0 sq mi
Population (2020 Census)873,965
Population DensityApproximately 18,635 per sq mi
ZIP Codes94102, 94103, 94104, 94105, 94107, 94108, 94109, 94110, 94111, 94112, 94114, 94115, 94116, 94117, 94118, 94121, 94122, 94123, 94124, 94127, 94129, 94130, 94131, 94132, 94133, 94134, 94158
Area Code415, 628
Time Zone StandardPacific Standard Time (PST, UTC-8)
Time Zone DaylightPacific Daylight Time (PDT, UTC-7)
CurrencyUS Dollar (USD)
FIPS Code06-67000
Congressional DistrictCalifornia 11th Congressional District

Location and Surroundings

San Francisco is located on the northern tip of the San Francisco Peninsula in Northern California. It lies between the Pacific Ocean and San Francisco Bay, with Oakland across the Bay Bridge to the east and Marin County across the Golden Gate Bridge to the north. The city is famous for its iconic landmarks, steep hills, cable cars, diverse neighborhoods, and role as a global center for technology, finance, and culture.

Nearby Cities to San Francisco, California

  • Daly City, California - 6 mi South
  • South San Francisco, California - 9 mi South
  • Brisbane, California - 9 mi Southeast
  • Oakland, California - 12 mi East
  • Berkeley, California - 15 mi Northeast
  • San Bruno, California - 12 mi South
  • Alameda, California - 15 mi East
  • Mill Valley, California - 14 mi North
  • San Rafael, California - 18 mi North
  • Redwood City, California - 27 mi South

San Francisco, California Climate and Weather Overview

MonthAvg High (°F)Avg Low (°F)Avg Rainfall (in)
January58464.5
April63491.3
July68550.1
October71561.0
Annual655123.0
Climate AttributeDetails
Climate Classification (Köppen)Warm-Summer Mediterranean (Csb)
Annual RainfallAbout 23 inches
Annual Sunshine DaysApproximately 259 days
Hurricane/Tornado RiskVery low
SnowfallRare

Driving Distances from San Francisco, California

CityStateDistance (mi)Approx. Drive Time
Daly CityCalifornia615 min
South San FranciscoCalifornia915 min
OaklandCalifornia1220 min
BerkeleyCalifornia1525 min
Mill ValleyCalifornia1420 min
San RafaelCalifornia1825 min
Redwood CityCalifornia2735 min
San JoseCalifornia4850 min
SacramentoCalifornia871 hr 30 min
MontereyCalifornia1182 hr

Transportation and Connectivity in San Francisco, California

CategoryDetails
Airport NameSan Francisco International Airport
IATA CodeSFO
PortPort of San Francisco
Major HighwaysUS 101, I-80, I-280, CA 1, CA 35
Train/Amtrak ServiceAmtrak Thruway, BART, Caltrain
Local Bus/Transit ServiceSan Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency (Muni)
  • US Route 101 - Major north-south route connecting San Francisco with Silicon Valley and the North Coast.
  • Interstate 80 - Connects San Francisco with Oakland, Sacramento, and the rest of the Interstate Highway System.
  • Interstate 280 - Scenic freeway linking San Francisco with the Peninsula.
  • California State Route 1 - Coastal highway serving western San Francisco and the Pacific Coast.
  • California State Route 35 - Skyline Boulevard along the Peninsula ridge.
  • Bay Bridge and Golden Gate Bridge provide vital regional connections.

Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in San Francisco, California

Landmark NameType
Golden Gate BridgeLandmark Bridge
Alcatraz IslandHistoric Site
Golden Gate ParkUrban Park
Fisherman's WharfTourist District
ChinatownCultural District
Palace of Fine ArtsHistoric Landmark
Coit TowerObservation Tower
Cable Car MuseumMuseum
ExploratoriumScience Museum
Lombard StreetHistoric Street

Waterbodies in San Francisco, California

San Francisco Bay, Pacific Ocean, Golden Gate Strait, Mission Creek, Islais Creek, Lake Merced, Stow Lake, Mountain Lake, Lobos Creek, China Basin

Golf Courses in San Francisco, California

TPC Harding Park, Presidio Golf Course, Lincoln Park Golf Course, Olympic Club Lake Course, Olympic Club Ocean Course, Fleming Golf Course, Golden Gate Park Golf Course, Sharp Park Golf Course, Lake Merced Golf Club, San Francisco Golf Club

Economy and Major Employers in San Francisco, California

SectorMajor Employer or IndustryNotes
TechnologyTechnology and Software CompaniesMajor driver of the local economy.
FinanceBanking and Financial ServicesSan Francisco is a leading financial center.
HealthcareUCSF HealthOne of the region's largest employers.
EducationUniversity of California, San FranciscoGlobally recognized research institution.
TourismHospitality and Visitor IndustrySupports millions of annual visitors.
GovernmentCity and County of San FranciscoMajor public-sector employer.
BiotechnologyLife Sciences IndustryRapidly growing innovation sector.
International TradePort and Logistics OperationsSupports regional commerce.

Colleges and Schools in San Francisco, California

Institution NameTypeLevelNotable For
University of California, San FranciscoPublicUniversityMedical and health sciences research
San Francisco State UniversityPublicUniversityComprehensive public education
University of San FranciscoPrivateUniversityJesuit higher education
City College of San FranciscoPublicCommunity CollegeAcademic and workforce programs
Golden Gate UniversityPrivateUniversityBusiness and law education
San Francisco Unified School DistrictPublicK-12 DistrictLargest school district in the city

San Francisco, California - Key Historical Facts

  • San Francisco was founded as Yerba Buena in 1776 near a Spanish military presidio and mission.
  • The city was renamed San Francisco in 1847, shortly before the California Gold Rush.
  • The Gold Rush of 1849 transformed San Francisco into one of the fastest-growing cities in the world.
  • The devastating 1906 earthquake and fire destroyed much of the city, leading to a major rebuilding effort.
  • During World War II, San Francisco became a critical military and shipbuilding center on the Pacific Coast.
  • Today, the city is recognized globally for its innovation, cultural diversity, historic landmarks, and influence on technology and entrepreneurship.

Sources

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