San Bernardino is a city located in the Inland Empire and that serves as the county seat of San Bernardino County, California, United States. It is the 17th largest city in California, and 99th largest city in the country.
San Bernardino, California Quick Facts
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| City | San Bernardino |
| County | San Bernardino County |
| State | California |
| State Capital | Sacramento |
| US Region | West |
| Latitude | 34.1083° N |
| Longitude | 117.2898° W |
| Elevation | 1,049 ft (320 m) |
| Land Area | 62.5 sq mi |
| Water Area | 0.4 sq mi |
| Total Area | 62.9 sq mi |
| Population (2020 Census) | 222,101 |
| Population Density | Approximately 3,554 per sq mi |
| ZIP Codes | 92401, 92404, 92405, 92407, 92408, 92410, 92411, 92413, 92415, 92418, 92423, 92424, 92427 |
| Area Code | 909, 840 |
| Time Zone Standard | Pacific Standard Time (PST, UTC-8) |
| Time Zone Daylight | Pacific Daylight Time (PDT, UTC-7) |
| Currency | US Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 06-65000 |
| Congressional District | California 33rd Congressional District |
Location and Surroundings
San Bernardino is located in the heart of the Inland Empire in Southern California. It lies east of Los Angeles and west of the San Bernardino Mountains, with the Santa Ana River and mountain foothills shaping the surrounding landscape. The city is known for its transportation networks, historic Route 66 connections, logistics industry, and role as the county seat of the largest county in the United States by area.
Nearby Cities to San Bernardino, California
- Colton, California - 4 mi South
- Highland, California - 5 mi East
- Rialto, California - 6 mi West
- Loma Linda, California - 6 mi Southeast
- Grand Terrace, California - 5 mi South
- Redlands, California - 10 mi East
- Fontana, California - 11 mi West
- Riverside, California - 10 mi South
- Rancho Cucamonga, California - 18 mi West
- Ontario, California - 20 mi West
San Bernardino, California Climate and Weather Overview
| Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Avg Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 68 | 42 | 2.5 |
| April | 79 | 49 | 0.8 |
| July | 97 | 65 | 0.2 |
| October | 87 | 57 | 0.5 |
| Annual | 83 | 53 | 10.6 |
| Climate Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Climate Classification (Köppen) | Hot-Summer Mediterranean (Csa) |
| Annual Rainfall | About 10.6 inches |
| Annual Sunshine Days | Approximately 280 days |
| Hurricane/Tornado Risk | Very low |
| Snowfall | Rare in the city; common in nearby mountains |
Driving Distances from San Bernardino, California
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colton | California | 4 | 10 min |
| Highland | California | 5 | 10 min |
| Grand Terrace | California | 5 | 10 min |
| Rialto | California | 6 | 15 min |
| Loma Linda | California | 6 | 15 min |
| Redlands | California | 10 | 15 min |
| Riverside | California | 10 | 20 min |
| Fontana | California | 11 | 20 min |
| Rancho Cucamonga | California | 18 | 25 min |
| Ontario | California | 20 | 25 min |
Transportation and Connectivity in San Bernardino, California
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Airport Name | San Bernardino International Airport |
| IATA Code | SBD |
| Port | Not Applicable |
| Major Highways | I-10, I-15, I-215, CA 210, CA 330 |
| Train/Amtrak Service | Amtrak and Metrolink service |
| Local Bus/Transit Service | Omnitrans |
- Interstate 10 - Major east-west corridor connecting Southern California and Arizona.
- Interstate 15 - Key route linking Southern California with Las Vegas and the Mountain West.
- Interstate 215 - Important regional freeway through the Inland Empire.
- State Route 210 - Connects communities along the foothills of the San Gabriel and San Bernardino Mountains.
- State Route 330 - Primary access route to Lake Arrowhead and mountain communities.
- Historic Route 66 - Passes through the city and remains an important cultural landmark.
Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in San Bernardino, California
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| San Bernardino National Forest | National Forest |
| Original McDonald's Site and Museum | Historic Site |
| Glen Helen Regional Park | Regional Park |
| California Theatre of the Performing Arts | Historic Theater |
| San Manuel Stadium | Sports Venue |
| Perris Hill Park | Urban Park |
| San Bernardino History and Railroad Museum | Museum |
| Seccombe Lake Park | Park |
| Yaamava' Theater | Entertainment Venue |
| Route 66 Rendezvous Area | Historic Attraction |
Waterbodies in San Bernardino, California
Santa Ana River, Seccombe Lake, Glen Helen Reservoir, Lytle Creek, Cajon Creek, City Creek, Devil Canyon Creek, Silverwood Lake, Lake Arrowhead, Big Bear Lake
Golf Courses in San Bernardino, California
Shandin Hills Golf Club, Arrowhead Country Club, Sierra Lakes Golf Club, San Bernardino Golf Club, Jurupa Hills Country Club, Oak Quarry Golf Club, Goose Creek Golf Club, Mountain Meadows Golf Course, Green Tree Golf Course, El Rancho Verde Country Club
Economy and Major Employers in San Bernardino, California
| Sector | Major Employer or Industry | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Logistics | Warehousing and Distribution | Major driver of the local economy. |
| Healthcare | Loma Linda University Health | Leading regional healthcare employer. |
| Government | San Bernardino County Government | Large public-sector workforce. |
| Education | California State University, San Bernardino | Major educational institution. |
| Transportation | Rail and Freight Services | Benefits from strategic transportation corridors. |
| Retail | Commercial and Shopping Centers | Supports regional employment. |
| Hospitality | Tourism and Entertainment | Driven by nearby mountain recreation. |
| Manufacturing | Industrial Production | Contributes to local economic activity. |
Colleges and Schools in San Bernardino, California
| Institution Name | Type | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| California State University, San Bernardino | Public | University | Major public university in the Inland Empire |
| San Bernardino Valley College | Public | Community College | Transfer and workforce education |
| Crafton Hills College | Public | Community College | Regional higher education programs |
| Loma Linda University | Private | University | Health sciences education |
| San Bernardino City Unified School District | Public | K-12 District | Largest school district in the city |
| Cajon High School | Public | K-12 School | Well-known public secondary school |
San Bernardino, California - Key Historical Facts
- San Bernardino was founded in 1810 as part of a Spanish mission outpost and later developed into a farming community.
- The city became an important transportation hub with the arrival of railroads in the nineteenth century.
- Route 66 passed through San Bernardino, helping establish the city as a major stop for travelers heading west.
- The first McDonald's restaurant opened in San Bernardino in 1940, influencing the future of the fast-food industry.
- Post-World War II growth transformed the city into a major urban center of the Inland Empire.
- Today, San Bernardino remains a key transportation, logistics, and governmental center in Southern California.
Sources
- Official City of San Bernardino Website
- Official San Bernardino County Website
- U.S. Census Bureau
- U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
- National Weather Service
Most Viewed CA Maps
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