Belgium is a small country in Western Europe known for its rich history, diverse culture, and strong economy. It situated between France, Germany, and the Netherlands, making it a key hub in Europe. The country is famous for chocolate, waffles, beer, and its role in European politics.
Belgium Location Map
About Map: Map showing Location Belgium in the World Map
Where is Belgium Located?
Belgium is located in Western Europe, bordered by France to the southwest, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, and the Netherlands to the north. It lies along the North Sea coast and sits between major European hubs like Paris, Amsterdam, and Cologne.
The country covers about 30,689 square kilometers (11,849 square miles) and has a population of roughly 11.7 million residents. Population: 11,700,000 (Census 2023).
Belgium is known for its rich history, cultural diversity, and central role in European politics. Visitors often explore medieval cities, historic battlefields, famous chocolates, waffles, beer culture, and iconic landmarks like Grand Place in Brussels.
Provinces of Belgium
| Province | Capital | Population | Area | Latitude and Longitude |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antwerp | Antwerp | 1.9 million+ | 2,876 sq km (1,110 sq mi) | 51.2194° N, 4.4025° E |
| East Flanders | Ghent | 1.5 million+ | 3,007 sq km (1,161 sq mi) | 51.0362° N, 3.7373° E |
| Flemish Brabant | Leuven | 1.2 million+ | 2,106 sq km (813 sq mi) | 50.8798° N, 4.7005° E |
| Hainaut | Mons | 1.3 million+ | 3,786 sq km (1,462 sq mi) | 50.4542° N, 3.9523° E |
| Liège | Liège | 1.1 million+ | 3,857 sq km (1,489 sq mi) | 50.6326° N, 5.5797° E |
| Limburg | Hasselt | 890,000+ | 2,427 sq km (937 sq mi) | 50.9307° N, 5.3378° E |
| Luxembourg | Arlon | 290,000+ | 4,443 sq km (1,715 sq mi) | 49.6833° N, 5.8167° E |
| Namur | Namur | 500,000+ | 3,675 sq km (1,419 sq mi) | 50.4674° N, 4.8718° E |
| Walloon Brabant | Wavre | 410,000+ | 1,093 sq km (422 sq mi) | 50.7172° N, 4.6014° E |
| West Flanders | Bruges | 1.2 million+ | 3,197 sq km (1,234 sq mi) | 51.2093° N, 3.2247° E |
10 Largest Cities in Belgium
| City | Province / Region | Population | Latitude and Longitude |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brussels | Brussels-Capital Region | 1.2 million+ | 50.8503° N, 4.3517° E |
| Antwerp | Antwerp | 540,000+ | 51.2194° N, 4.4025° E |
| Ghent | East Flanders | 265,000+ | 51.0543° N, 3.7174° E |
| Charleroi | Hainaut | 200,000+ | 50.4108° N, 4.4446° E |
| Liège | Liège | 195,000+ | 50.6326° N, 5.5797° E |
| Bruges | West Flanders | 120,000+ | 51.2093° N, 3.2247° E |
| Namur | Namur | 115,000+ | 50.4674° N, 4.8718° E |
| Leuven | Flemish Brabant | 103,000+ | 50.8798° N, 4.7005° E |
| Mons | Hainaut | 95,000+ | 50.4542° N, 3.9523° E |
| Aalst | East Flanders | 90,000+ | 50.9360° N, 4.0355° E |
Top Tourist Attractions and Famous Places to Visit in Belgium
- Grand Place - Brussels
- Atomium - Brussels
- Historic Centre of Bruges - Bruges
- Gravensteen Castle - Ghent
- Waterloo Battlefield - Walloon Brabant
- Cathedral of Our Lady - Antwerp
- Ardennes Forest - Wallonia
- Manneken Pis - Brussels
- Belfry of Bruges - Bruges
- Royal Museums of Fine Arts - Brussels
- Pairi Daiza Zoo - Hainaut
- Dinant Citadel - Namur
- Horta Museum - Brussels
- Meuse Valley - Wallonia
- Mini-Europe - Brussels
- Saint Bavo’s Cathedral - Ghent
Belgium Facts
| Continent | Europe |
| Country | Belgium |
| Capital | Brussels |
| Largest City | Brussels |
| Coordinates | 50.5039° N, 4.4699° E |
| Administrative Divisions | 10 Provinces |
| Official Languages | Dutch, French, German |
| Demonym | Belgian |
| Government | Federal Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy |
| Independence | 1830 |
| Total Area | 30,689 sq km (11,849 sq mi) |
| Population | 11.8 million+ (2024 est.) |
| Population Density | 380 people per sq km |
| Currency | Euro (€) |
| GDP Nominal | Approx. USD 650 billion |
| Economy | Advanced Mixed Economy |
| Postal Code Format | #### |
| Country Calling Code | +32 |
| Time Zone | CET (UTC+1) |
| Internet TLD | .be |
| ISO Country Code | BE |
| Driving Side | Right |
| Major Cities | Brussels, Antwerp, Ghent, Charleroi, Liège |
| Major Airports | Brussels Airport, Antwerp International Airport, Brussels South Charleroi Airport |
| Highest Point | Signal de Botrange (694 m) |
| Longest River | Scheldt River |
| Climate | Temperate Maritime Climate |
| Average Summer Temperature | 17°C to 25°C |
| Average Winter Temperature | 0°C to 7°C |
| Famous For | Chocolate, Waffles, Beer, Medieval Towns, EU Headquarters |
| National Animal | Lion |
| National Sport | Football |
| National Dish | Moules-frites |
| Official Website | belgium.be |
Major Rivers in Belgium
- Scheldt River
- Meuse River
- Yser River
- Sambre River
- Lys River
- Dender River
- Ourthe River
- Leie River
Belgium Climate Facts
| Climate Type | Temperate Maritime |
| Summer Temperature | 17°C to 25°C |
| Winter Temperature | 0°C to 7°C |
| Average Rainfall | 700 mm to 1,400 mm annually |
Neighboring Countries of Belgium
- Netherlands - North
- Germany - East
- Luxembourg - Southeast
- France - South and Southwest
References
- Official Government Website
- Statistics Belgium
- World Bank
- CIA World Factbook
- United Nations Population Division
Location Map of Belgium Cities
- Where is Aalst
- Where is Aarschot
- Where is Andenne
- Where is Ans
- Where is Antwerp
- Where is Arlon
- Where is Asse
- Where is Ath
- Where is Beersel
- Where is Beringen
- Where is Beveren
- Where is Bilzen
- Where is Binche
- Where is Brasschaat
- Where is Brecht
- Where is Brugge
- Where is Brussels
- Where is Charleroi
- Where is Chatelet
- Where is Courcelles
- Where is Deinze
- Where is Dendermonde
- Where is Diest
- Where is Dilbeek
- Where is Edegem
- Where is Evergem
- Where is Flemalle Haute
- Where is Fleurus
- Where is Geel
- Where is Genk
- Where is Gent
- Where is Geraardsbergen
- Where is Grimbergen
- Where is Halle
- Where is Hamme
- Where is Harelbeke
- Where is Mechelen
- Where is Sint Pieters Leeuw
- Where is Hasselt
- Where is Menen
- Where is Sint Truiden
- Where is Heist Op Den Berg
- Where is Merelbeke
- Where is Soignies
- Where is Herentals
- Where is Mol
- Where is Temse
- Where is Herstal
- Where is Mons
- Where is Tienen
- Where is Hoboken
- Where is Mortsel
- Where is Tongeren
- Where is Ieper
- Where is Mouscronap
- Where is Tournai
- Where is Izegem
- Where is Namur
- Where is Tubize
- Where is Kapellen
- Where is Ninove
- Where is Turnhout
- Where is Knokke Heist
- Where is Nivelles
- Where is Verviers
- Where is Kortrijk
- Where is Oostende
- Where is Vilvoorde
- Where is La Louviere
- Where is Oudenaarde
- Where is Waregem
- Where is Lanaken
- Where is Oupeye
- Where is Waterloo
- Where is Leuven
- Where is Overijse
- Where is Wavre
- Where is Liege
- Where is Roeselare
- Where is Westerlo
- Where is Lokeren
- Where is Ronse
- Where is Wetteren
- Where is Lommel
- Where is Saint Ghislain
- Where is Wevelgem
- Where is Louvain La Neuve
- Where is Saint Nicolas
- Where is Willebroek
- Where is Maaseik
- Where is Schoten
- Where is Zaventem
- Where is Maasmechelen
- Where is Seraing
- Where is Zedelgem
- Where is Maldegem
- Where is Sint Niklaas
- Where is Zottegem
- Where is Manage
- Where is Zwevegem