Where is Wales, UK?

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: December 07, 2025, 19:25 GMT

Wales is a country part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain, bordered by England to its east and the Atlantic Ocean and Irish Sea to its west.

Location Map of Wales, UK

Where is Wales Located?

Wales is a country part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain, bordered by England to its east and the Atlantic Ocean and Irish Sea to its north and west, the Bristol Channel to its south and Celtic Sea to its southwest. It covers total area of 20,779 km2 (8,023 sq mi) with a population of 2.5 million.

Cardiff is the capital city of Wales, located in south Wales, it is the eleventh-largest city in the United Kingdom.

Cities in Wales

CityYear confirmedPopulation
Cardiff1905362,750
Swansea1969245,480
Newport2002151,500
Wrexham202265,359
Bangor197418,000
St Asaph20123,500
St Davids19941,840

Wales Facts

Country NameWales
Part ofUnited Kingdom
LocationNorth-west Europe
Capital CityCardiff
Largest CityCardiff
GovernmentDevolved Parliamentary Government
Official LanguagesEnglish, Welsh
CurrencyPound Sterling (GBP)
Populationaround 3.1 million (approx.)
Area20,779 sq km (8,023 sq mi)
Calling code+44
ClimateTemperate Maritime climate
Time zoneGMT (UTC±0), UTC+1 in Summer
Bordering CountriesEngland
Bordering SeasIrish Sea, Celtic Sea, Bristol Channel
National AnimalRed Dragon (symbol)
National FlowerDaffodil
National EmblemLeek
National AnthemHen Wlad Fy Nhadau (Land of My Fathers)
Flag NameRed Dragon (Y Ddraig Goch)
Highest PointSnowdon – 1,085 m (Snowdonia National Park)
Major RiversRiver Taff, River Severn, River Dee
Major CitiesCardiff, Swansea, Newport, Wrexham
Famous ForCastles, mountains, rugby, Welsh culture and language
Rail NetworkTransport for Wales, Great Western Railway
Major AirportsCardiff Airport (CWL)
Internet TLD.uk (also .wales)
Official Websitewww.gov.wales

Places to Visit in Wales

Distance From Wales to Other UK Cities

  • London – 240 km (150 mi)
  • Birmingham – 185 km (115 mi)
  • Manchester – 295 km (183 mi)
  • Liverpool – 260 km (162 mi)
  • Leeds – 330 km (205 mi)
  • Edinburgh – 600 km (373 mi)
  • Glasgow – 610 km (380 mi)
  • Newcastle – 495 km (308 mi)
  • Sheffield – 280 km (174 mi)
  • Nottingham – 245 km (152 mi)
  • Bristol – 70 km (43 mi)
  • Oxford – 165 km (102 mi)
  • Southampton – 200 km (125 mi)
  • Belfast (via ferry) – 435 km (270 mi)
  • Dublin (via ferry) – 515 km (320 mi)
Snowdonia National ParkIsle of AngleseyConwyPembrokeshire Coast
LlangollenBrecon Beacons National ParkPortmeirionSt. Davids
Pontcysyllte AqueductCardiff - Capital CityAngleseyNorth Wales
TenbeySwanseaBreconGower
RhossiliBarmouthNewportHolyhead