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Where is Egypt?



Location Map of Egypt

Egypt Location Map
About Map: Map showing where is Egypt located in the World.

Where is Egypt Located?


The location map shows that Egypt is located in the Northern part of Africa continent. However, Egypt map also shows that Egypt has the region in north-eastern part i.e. Sinai Peninsula - it forms a land bridge with in south west Asia. Likewise, Egypt is a transcontinental country and also the comparatively more powerful region along with geostrategic location; all these benefits Egypt has because of the Mediterranean Sea and the man-made Suez Canal.
On the map of Egypt, it is clearly shown that in the north-east part Egypt shares its international boundaries with Asian Countries such as Israel and Gaza Strip and in the south and west it shares boundaries with African Countries that is Sudan and Libya respectively. However, in the north Mediterranean Sea lies and in the east Red Sea lies.
v Cairo is the capital city of the Egypt and it is also much dense populated city; the region is - Cairo lies on the Bank of world's longest river Nile. In fact, this is fertile region otherwise western part is largely covered by Sahara Desert which is totally not suitable for agriculture and hence also not suitable for human settlement. The other developed and populated city is Alexandria.

Interestingly, Egypt is known for its ancient civilization, with famous monuments including the Giza pyramid complex and its Great Sphinx. Besides, Egypt's ancient ruins, for example, Memphis, Thebes, and Karnak and the Valley of the Kings outside Luxor, are a noteworthy focal point of archaeological study. Above all, the tourism and the Red Sea Riviera employ about 12% of Egypt's workforce.

The economy of Egypt is considered as one of the most developed and diversified in the whole Middle East region. However, the developed sources of economy are tourism, agriculture, industry and services; all of them are almost parallel in terms of production level.

Governorates of Egypt

GovernorateCapitalPopulationAreaLatitude and Longitude
CairoCairo10 million+3,085 sq km (1,191 sq mi)30.0444° N, 31.2357° E
GizaGiza9.5 million+13,184 sq km (5,091 sq mi)30.0131° N, 31.2089° E
AlexandriaAlexandria5.5 million+2,679 sq km (1,034 sq mi)31.2001° N, 29.9187° E
DakahliaMansoura7 million+3,538 sq km (1,366 sq mi)31.0409° N, 31.3785° E
SharqiaZagazig8 million+4,911 sq km (1,896 sq mi)30.5877° N, 31.5020° E
BeheiraDamanhur7 million+10,130 sq km (3,911 sq mi)31.0341° N, 30.4682° E
AswanAswan1.7 million+62,726 sq km (24,219 sq mi)24.0889° N, 32.8998° E
LuxorLuxor1.4 million+2,960 sq km (1,143 sq mi)25.6872° N, 32.6396° E
South SinaiEl Tor120,000+31,272 sq km (12,074 sq mi)28.2417° N, 33.6222° E
Red SeaHurghada450,000+119,099 sq km (45,984 sq mi)27.2579° N, 33.8116° E

10 Largest Cities in Egypt

CityGovernoratePopulationLatitude and Longitude
CairoCairo10 million+30.0444° N, 31.2357° E
AlexandriaAlexandria5.5 million+31.2001° N, 29.9187° E
GizaGiza4 million+30.0131° N, 31.2089° E
Shubra El KheimaQalyubia1.2 million+30.1286° N, 31.2422° E
Port SaidPort Said750,000+31.2653° N, 32.3019° E
SuezSuez750,000+29.9668° N, 32.5498° E
LuxorLuxor500,000+25.6872° N, 32.6396° E
MansouraDakahlia500,000+31.0409° N, 31.3785° E
TantaGharbia450,000+30.7865° N, 31.0004° E
AsyutAsyut420,000+27.1809° N, 31.1837° E

Top Tourist Attractions and Famous Places to Visit in Egypt

  • Great Pyramids of Giza - Giza
  • Valley of the Kings - Luxor
  • Abu Simbel Temples - Aswan
  • Egyptian Museum - Cairo
  • Karnak Temple Complex - Luxor
  • White Desert National Park - Western Desert
  • Mount Sinai - South Sinai
  • Bibliotheca Alexandrina - Alexandria
  • Philae Temple - Aswan
  • Khan el-Khalili Bazaar - Cairo
  • Siwa Oasis - Matrouh
  • Red Sea Coral Reefs - Hurghada
  • Temple of Hatshepsut - Luxor
  • Saint Catherine’s Monastery - Sinai Peninsula
  • Citadel of Saladin - Cairo
  • Ras Mohammed National Park - South Sinai

Egypt Facts

ContinentAfrica
CountryEgypt
CapitalCairo
Largest CityCairo
Coordinates26.8206° N, 30.8025° E
Administrative Divisions27 Governorates
Official LanguagesArabic
DemonymEgyptian
GovernmentUnitary Semi-Presidential Republic
Independence1922
Total Area1,010,408 sq km (390,121 sq mi)
Population114 million+ (2024 est.)
Population Density113 people per sq km
CurrencyEgyptian Pound (EGP)
GDP NominalApprox. USD 400 billion
EconomyDeveloping Mixed Economy
Postal Code Format#####
Country Calling Code+20
Time ZoneEET (UTC+2)
Internet TLD.eg
ISO Country CodeEG
Driving SideRight
Major CitiesCairo, Alexandria, Giza, Luxor, Aswan
Major AirportsCairo International Airport, Hurghada International Airport, Luxor International Airport
Highest PointMount Catherine (2,629 m)
Longest RiverNile River
ClimateHot Desert Climate
Average Summer Temperature30°C to 40°C
Average Winter Temperature10°C to 22°C
Famous ForPyramids, Ancient Civilization, Nile River, Temples
National AnimalSteppe Eagle
National SportFootball
National DishKoshari
Official Websitepresidency.eg

Major Rivers in Egypt

  • Nile River
  • Blue Nile
  • White Nile
  • Bahr Yussef
  • Rosetta Branch
  • Damietta Branch

Egypt Climate Facts

Climate TypeHot Desert Climate
Summer Temperature30°C to 40°C
Winter Temperature10°C to 22°C
Average RainfallVery low rainfall, mostly under 200 mm annually

Neighboring Countries of Egypt

  • Libya - West
  • Sudan - South
  • Israel - Northeast
  • Palestine (Gaza Strip) - Northeast

References