Cape Verde is an island nation on an archipelago of volcanic origin in the Atlantic Ocean, is located about 570 km off coast of western Africa, near Senegal, The Gambia, and Mauritania. It lies between latitudes 14° and 18°N, and longitudes 22° and 26°W.
Where is Cape Verdet Located in the World Map
Where is Cape Verde?
The given Cape Verde location map shows that the Cape Verde is located about 570 km off coast of western Africa.
Cape Verde is an island country which originated due to volcanic activity. The other islands of the country i.e. Boa Vista, Sal, and Maio have fairly flat, sandy, and dry characteristics whereas other smaller islands are rockier along with some vegetation.
Though, the island country is quite small but the Political System is quite stable. It has representative democracy. The constitution is formulated in the year 1980 and revised three times since then i.e. in 1992, 1995 and 1999 respectively. The president is elected by popular vote and he uses to be the head of state for 5 years term.
The economic growth rate is also noticeable in spite of having no natural resource. However, at present the country’s economy is largely depending upon services. Besides, Cape Verde tourism is also becoming quite popular that has been also fetching handsome revenue for the country. The mild warm climate throughout the year and beautiful landscapes along with friendly native people and their rich culture collectively attract tourists from the different corners of the world.
Islands of Cape Verde
| Island | Main City | Population | Area | Latitude and Longitude |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Santiago | Praia | 300,000+ | 991 sq km (383 sq mi) | 15.0349° N, 23.5639° W |
| São Vicente | Mindelo | 75,000+ | 227 sq km (88 sq mi) | 16.8901° N, 24.9800° W |
| Santo Antão | Porto Novo | 40,000+ | 779 sq km (301 sq mi) | 17.0833° N, 25.1667° W |
| Fogo | São Filipe | 35,000+ | 476 sq km (184 sq mi) | 14.9440° N, 24.3500° W |
| Sal | Espargos | 40,000+ | 216 sq km (83 sq mi) | 16.7414° N, 22.9486° W |
| Boa Vista | Sal Rei | 20,000+ | 620 sq km (239 sq mi) | 16.1000° N, 22.8000° W |
| Maio | Porto Inglês | 7,000+ | 269 sq km (104 sq mi) | 15.2000° N, 23.1667° W |
| Brava | Nova Sintra | 6,000+ | 67 sq km (26 sq mi) | 14.8667° N, 24.7167° W |
| São Nicolau | Ribeira Brava | 12,000+ | 343 sq km (132 sq mi) | 16.6000° N, 24.3000° W |
| Santa Luzia | Uninhabited | 0 | 35 sq km (14 sq mi) | 16.7500° N, 24.7500° W |
10 Largest Cities in Cape Verde
| City | Island | Population | Latitude and Longitude |
|---|---|---|---|
| Praia | Santiago | 160,000+ | 14.9330° N, 23.5133° W |
| Mindelo | São Vicente | 75,000+ | 16.8901° N, 24.9800° W |
| Espargos | Sal | 18,000+ | 16.7552° N, 22.9446° W |
| Assomada | Santiago | 14,000+ | 15.1000° N, 23.6833° W |
| Porto Novo | Santo Antão | 13,000+ | 17.0197° N, 25.0647° W |
| Santa Maria | Sal | 12,000+ | 16.5978° N, 22.9056° W |
| Pedra Badejo | Santiago | 10,000+ | 15.1333° N, 23.5333° W |
| Sal Rei | Boa Vista | 9,000+ | 16.1833° N, 22.9167° W |
| São Filipe | Fogo | 8,000+ | 14.8961° N, 24.4956° W |
| Ribeira Grande | Santo Antão | 8,000+ | 17.1833° N, 25.0667° W |
Top Tourist Attractions and Famous Places to Visit in Cape Verde
- Pico do Fogo Volcano - Fogo
- Santa Maria Beach - Sal
- Cidade Velha UNESCO Site - Santiago
- Monte Verde - São Vicente
- Praia de Chaves - Boa Vista
- Paul Valley - Santo Antão
- Buracona Blue Eye - Sal
- Mindelo Cultural Center - São Vicente
- Serra Malagueta Natural Park - Santiago
- Tarrafal Beach - Santiago
- Salt Crater of Pedra de Lume - Sal
- Nova Sintra - Brava
- Fogo National Park - Fogo
- Laginha Beach - Mindelo
- Ribeira Grande Valley - Santo Antão
- Boa Vista Sand Dunes - Boa Vista
Cape Verde Facts
| Continent | Africa |
| Country | Cape Verde |
| Capital | Praia |
| Largest City | Praia |
| Coordinates | 16.5388° N, 23.0418° W |
| Administrative Divisions | 10 Main Islands and Municipalities |
| Official Languages | Portuguese |
| Demonym | Cape Verdean |
| Government | Unitary Semi-Presidential Republic |
| Independence | 1975 |
| Total Area | 4,033 sq km (1,557 sq mi) |
| Population | 600,000+ (2024 est.) |
| Population Density | 148 people per sq km |
| Currency | Cape Verdean Escudo (CVE) |
| GDP Nominal | Approx. USD 2.7 billion |
| Economy | Service-Based Island Economy |
| Postal Code Format | #### |
| Country Calling Code | +238 |
| Time Zone | CVT (UTC-1) |
| Internet TLD | .cv |
| ISO Country Code | CV |
| Driving Side | Right |
| Major Cities | Praia, Mindelo, Espargos, Assomada, Porto Novo |
| Major Airports | Amílcar Cabral International Airport, Nelson Mandela International Airport |
| Highest Point | Pico do Fogo (2,829 m) |
| Longest River | Ribeira da Torre |
| Climate | Tropical Dry Climate |
| Average Summer Temperature | 24°C to 31°C |
| Average Winter Temperature | 19°C to 25°C |
| Famous For | Volcanic Islands, Beaches, Music, Creole Culture |
| National Animal | Loggerhead Sea Turtle |
| National Sport | Football |
| National Dish | Cachupa |
| Official Website | governo.cv |
Major Rivers in Cape Verde
- Ribeira da Torre
- Ribeira Grande
- Ribeira do Paúl
- Ribeira Seca
- Ribeira Fajã
Cape Verde Climate Facts
| Climate Type | Tropical Dry and Semi-Arid |
| Summer Temperature | 24°C to 31°C |
| Winter Temperature | 19°C to 25°C |
| Average Rainfall | 100 mm to 300 mm annually depending on island |
Neighboring Countries of Cape Verde
- Senegal - East
- Mauritania - Northeast
- The Gambia - East
- Guinea-Bissau - Southeast
References
- Official Government Website
- National Statistics Institute of Cape Verde
- World Bank
- CIA World Factbook
- United Nations Population Division
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