Atlanta is located in the northwestern part of Georgia. Atlanta is the capital city of Georgia state. With the metro population of 5,268,860 (2010), Atlanta is the most populated city of Georgia and ninth largest city of the United State.
Location Map of Atlanta, Georgia

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Where is Atlanta Located?
Atlanta is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia and seat of Fulton county. Interestingly, at present, the city is the major business centre and primary transportation hub of the South-eastern US. The city Atlanta has been rated as “alpha (-) world city by Loughborough University. Since, long time, the city is known for black wealth and political power; the home of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. the city is also the cradle of Civil Rights Movement. However, at present, it is the centre of various activities including finance, services, information technology, government, higher education, and film and TV production. Atlanta is also the significant base for the hip hop, gospel, and neo soul music.
Atlanta is the home of hundreds of companies including the headquarters of the Coca-Cola Company, Delta Airlines, AT & T Mobility, Turner Broadcasting, and the Home Depot. Surprisingly, with so many features, the city is ranked in the top ten most visited cities in the United States. Above all, it is also one of the favourite destinations in the United Sates for the tourists of the world.
The significant attractions in the city are:Atlanta, Georgia Quick Facts
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| City | Atlanta |
| County | Fulton County and DeKalb County |
| State | Georgia |
| State Capital | Atlanta |
| US Region | South |
| Latitude | 33.7490° N |
| Longitude | 84.3880° W |
| Elevation | 1,050 ft (320 m) |
| Land Area | 133.5 sq mi |
| Water Area | 0.7 sq mi |
| Total Area | 134.2 sq mi |
| Population (2020 Census) | 498,715 |
| Population Density | Approximately 3,736 per sq mi |
| ZIP Codes | 30301-30322, 30324-30334, 30336-30350, 30353, 30354, 30357-30363, 30368-30371, 30374, 30377, 30384, 30388, 30392, 30394, 30396, 30398 |
| Area Code | 404, 470, 678, 770 |
| Time Zone Standard | Eastern Standard Time (EST, UTC-5) |
| Time Zone Daylight | Eastern Daylight Time (EDT, UTC-4) |
| Currency | US Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 13-04000 |
| Congressional District | Georgia 5th Congressional District |
Location and Surroundings
Atlanta is located primarily in Fulton County with portions extending into DeKalb County in north-central Georgia. It lies between the Appalachian foothills to the north and the Piedmont region of the southeastern United States. The city is known for its role as Georgia's capital, major transportation hub, corporate headquarters, civil rights history, and thriving cultural scene.
Nearby Cities to Atlanta, Georgia
- East Point, Georgia - 7 mi Southwest
- College Park, Georgia - 10 mi Southwest
- Decatur, Georgia - 6 mi East
- Sandy Springs, Georgia - 14 mi North
- Brookhaven, Georgia - 10 mi Northeast
- Smyrna, Georgia - 12 mi Northwest
- Marietta, Georgia - 20 mi Northwest
- Roswell, Georgia - 22 mi North
- Alpharetta, Georgia - 28 mi North
- Douglasville, Georgia - 20 mi West
Atlanta, Georgia Climate and Weather Overview
| Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Avg Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 53 | 35 | 4.8 |
| April | 73 | 51 | 3.6 |
| July | 89 | 71 | 5.3 |
| October | 74 | 54 | 3.4 |
| Annual | 73 | 53 | 50.2 |
| Climate Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Climate Classification (Köppen) | Humid Subtropical (Cfa) |
| Annual Rainfall | About 50 inches |
| Annual Sunshine Days | Approximately 217 days |
| Hurricane/Tornado Risk | Low hurricane risk, moderate tornado risk |
| Snowfall | Approximately 2 inches annually |
Driving Distances from Atlanta, Georgia
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Decatur | Georgia | 6 | 15 min |
| East Point | Georgia | 7 | 15 min |
| College Park | Georgia | 10 | 20 min |
| Brookhaven | Georgia | 10 | 20 min |
| Smyrna | Georgia | 12 | 20 min |
| Sandy Springs | Georgia | 14 | 25 min |
| Marietta | Georgia | 20 | 30 min |
| Douglasville | Georgia | 20 | 30 min |
| Roswell | Georgia | 22 | 35 min |
| Alpharetta | Georgia | 28 | 40 min |
Transportation and Connectivity in Atlanta, Georgia
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Airport Name | Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport |
| IATA Code | ATL |
| Port | Not Applicable |
| Major Highways | I-20, I-75, I-85, I-285, GA 400 |
| Train/Amtrak Service | Amtrak Crescent |
| Local Bus/Transit Service | MARTA Rail and Bus System |
- Interstate 20 - East-west route connecting Atlanta with Birmingham and Augusta.
- Interstate 75 - Major north-south corridor linking Atlanta with Florida and Tennessee.
- Interstate 85 - Connects Atlanta with Charlotte and Montgomery.
- Interstate 285 - Beltway surrounding the Atlanta metropolitan area.
- Georgia 400 - Major commuter route connecting northern suburbs with downtown Atlanta.
Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Atlanta, Georgia
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Georgia Aquarium | Aquarium |
| World of Coca-Cola | Museum |
| Centennial Olympic Park | Urban Park |
| Martin Luther King Jr. National Historical Park | Historic Site |
| Atlanta Botanical Garden | Botanical Garden |
| Fox Theatre | Historic Theater |
| Zoo Atlanta | Zoo |
| High Museum of Art | Museum |
| State Farm Arena | Sports Venue |
| Truist Park | Sports Venue |
Waterbodies in Atlanta, Georgia
Chattahoochee River, Peachtree Creek, South River, Proctor Creek, Nancy Creek, Lake Clara Meer, Lakewood Lake, Morgan Falls Reservoir, Bull Sluice Lake, Constitution Lakes
Golf Courses in Atlanta, Georgia
East Lake Golf Club, Bobby Jones Golf Course, Ansley Golf Club, Capital City Club, Cherokee Town and Country Club, Brown's Mill Golf Course, Chastain Park Golf Course, Alfred Tup Holmes Golf Course, Cross Creek Golf Club, Wolf Creek Golf Club
Economy and Major Employers in Atlanta, Georgia
| Sector | Major Employer or Industry | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Corporate Headquarters | The Coca-Cola Company | One of the world's largest beverage companies. |
| Aviation | Delta Air Lines | Major employer headquartered in the metro area. |
| Healthcare | Emory Healthcare | Leading healthcare and research system. |
| Media | CNN and Media Industry | Atlanta is a major media hub. |
| Technology | Technology and Fintech Firms | Rapidly growing innovation sector. |
| Logistics | Transportation and Distribution | Benefits from Atlanta's strategic location. |
| Education | Universities and Colleges | Supports research and workforce development. |
| Government | State and Local Agencies | Significant public-sector employment. |
Colleges and Universities in Atlanta, Georgia
| Institution Name | Type | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Georgia Institute of Technology | Public | University | Engineering and technology research |
| Georgia State University | Public | University | Large urban research university |
| Emory University | Private | University | Research, medicine, and law programs |
| Morehouse College | Private | College | Historically Black men's liberal arts college |
| Spelman College | Private | College | Historically Black women's liberal arts college |
| Clark Atlanta University | Private | University | Historically Black research university |
Atlanta, Georgia - Key Historical Facts
- Atlanta was founded in 1837 as a railroad terminus and quickly became an important transportation center.
- The city played a major role during the American Civil War and was heavily damaged during General Sherman's Atlanta Campaign in 1864.
- Atlanta was rebuilt after the war and emerged as a leading commercial center in the South.
- The city became a focal point of the Civil Rights Movement, with Martin Luther King Jr. born and raised there.
- Atlanta hosted the 1996 Summer Olympic Games, bringing significant international attention and development.
- Today, Atlanta is one of the largest metropolitan economies in the United States and a major center for business, transportation, media, and education.
Sources
- Official City of Atlanta Website
- Fulton County Official Website
- U.S. Census Bureau
- U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
- National Weather Service
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Written and fact-checked by Whereig.com Web Team | Last Updated: January 11, 2025, 11:50 PM ET
