Where is Atlanta, Georgia?

Atlanta is located in the northwestern part of Georgia. Atlanta is the capital city of Georgia state. With the metro population of 5,268,860 (2010), Atlanta is the most populated city of Georgia and ninth largest city of the United State.

Location Map of Atlanta, Georgia

Where is Atlanta Located?

Atlanta is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia and seat of Fulton county. Interestingly, at present, the city is the major business centre and primary transportation hub of the South-eastern US. The city Atlanta has been rated as “alpha (-) world city by Loughborough University. Since, long time, the city is known for black wealth and political power; the home of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. the city is also the cradle of Civil Rights Movement. However, at present, it is the centre of various activities including finance, services, information technology, government, higher education, and film and TV production. Atlanta is also the significant base for the hip hop, gospel, and neo soul music.

Atlanta is the home of hundreds of companies including the headquarters of the Coca-Cola Company, Delta Airlines, AT & T Mobility, Turner Broadcasting, and the Home Depot. Surprisingly, with so many features, the city is ranked in the top ten most visited cities in the United States. Above all, it is also one of the favourite destinations in the United Sates for the tourists of the world.

The significant attractions in the city are:

Atlanta, Georgia Quick Facts

FactDetails
CityAtlanta
CountyFulton County and DeKalb County
StateGeorgia
State CapitalAtlanta
US RegionSouth
Latitude33.7490° N
Longitude84.3880° W
Elevation1,050 ft (320 m)
Land Area133.5 sq mi
Water Area0.7 sq mi
Total Area134.2 sq mi
Population (2020 Census)498,715
Population DensityApproximately 3,736 per sq mi
ZIP Codes30301-30322, 30324-30334, 30336-30350, 30353, 30354, 30357-30363, 30368-30371, 30374, 30377, 30384, 30388, 30392, 30394, 30396, 30398
Area Code404, 470, 678, 770
Time Zone StandardEastern Standard Time (EST, UTC-5)
Time Zone DaylightEastern Daylight Time (EDT, UTC-4)
CurrencyUS Dollar (USD)
FIPS Code13-04000
Congressional DistrictGeorgia 5th Congressional District

Location and Surroundings

Atlanta is located primarily in Fulton County with portions extending into DeKalb County in north-central Georgia. It lies between the Appalachian foothills to the north and the Piedmont region of the southeastern United States. The city is known for its role as Georgia's capital, major transportation hub, corporate headquarters, civil rights history, and thriving cultural scene.

Nearby Cities to Atlanta, Georgia

  • East Point, Georgia - 7 mi Southwest
  • College Park, Georgia - 10 mi Southwest
  • Decatur, Georgia - 6 mi East
  • Sandy Springs, Georgia - 14 mi North
  • Brookhaven, Georgia - 10 mi Northeast
  • Smyrna, Georgia - 12 mi Northwest
  • Marietta, Georgia - 20 mi Northwest
  • Roswell, Georgia - 22 mi North
  • Alpharetta, Georgia - 28 mi North
  • Douglasville, Georgia - 20 mi West

Atlanta, Georgia Climate and Weather Overview

MonthAvg High (°F)Avg Low (°F)Avg Rainfall (in)
January53354.8
April73513.6
July89715.3
October74543.4
Annual735350.2
Climate AttributeDetails
Climate Classification (Köppen)Humid Subtropical (Cfa)
Annual RainfallAbout 50 inches
Annual Sunshine DaysApproximately 217 days
Hurricane/Tornado RiskLow hurricane risk, moderate tornado risk
SnowfallApproximately 2 inches annually

Driving Distances from Atlanta, Georgia

CityStateDistance (mi)Approx. Drive Time
DecaturGeorgia615 min
East PointGeorgia715 min
College ParkGeorgia1020 min
BrookhavenGeorgia1020 min
SmyrnaGeorgia1220 min
Sandy SpringsGeorgia1425 min
MariettaGeorgia2030 min
DouglasvilleGeorgia2030 min
RoswellGeorgia2235 min
AlpharettaGeorgia2840 min

Transportation and Connectivity in Atlanta, Georgia

CategoryDetails
Airport NameHartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport
IATA CodeATL
PortNot Applicable
Major HighwaysI-20, I-75, I-85, I-285, GA 400
Train/Amtrak ServiceAmtrak Crescent
Local Bus/Transit ServiceMARTA Rail and Bus System
  • Interstate 20 - East-west route connecting Atlanta with Birmingham and Augusta.
  • Interstate 75 - Major north-south corridor linking Atlanta with Florida and Tennessee.
  • Interstate 85 - Connects Atlanta with Charlotte and Montgomery.
  • Interstate 285 - Beltway surrounding the Atlanta metropolitan area.
  • Georgia 400 - Major commuter route connecting northern suburbs with downtown Atlanta.

Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Atlanta, Georgia

Landmark NameType
Georgia AquariumAquarium
World of Coca-ColaMuseum
Centennial Olympic ParkUrban Park
Martin Luther King Jr. National Historical ParkHistoric Site
Atlanta Botanical GardenBotanical Garden
Fox TheatreHistoric Theater
Zoo AtlantaZoo
High Museum of ArtMuseum
State Farm ArenaSports Venue
Truist ParkSports Venue

Waterbodies in Atlanta, Georgia

Chattahoochee River, Peachtree Creek, South River, Proctor Creek, Nancy Creek, Lake Clara Meer, Lakewood Lake, Morgan Falls Reservoir, Bull Sluice Lake, Constitution Lakes

Golf Courses in Atlanta, Georgia

East Lake Golf Club, Bobby Jones Golf Course, Ansley Golf Club, Capital City Club, Cherokee Town and Country Club, Brown's Mill Golf Course, Chastain Park Golf Course, Alfred Tup Holmes Golf Course, Cross Creek Golf Club, Wolf Creek Golf Club

Economy and Major Employers in Atlanta, Georgia

SectorMajor Employer or IndustryNotes
Corporate HeadquartersThe Coca-Cola CompanyOne of the world's largest beverage companies.
AviationDelta Air LinesMajor employer headquartered in the metro area.
HealthcareEmory HealthcareLeading healthcare and research system.
MediaCNN and Media IndustryAtlanta is a major media hub.
TechnologyTechnology and Fintech FirmsRapidly growing innovation sector.
LogisticsTransportation and DistributionBenefits from Atlanta's strategic location.
EducationUniversities and CollegesSupports research and workforce development.
GovernmentState and Local AgenciesSignificant public-sector employment.

Colleges and Universities in Atlanta, Georgia

Institution NameTypeLevelNotable For
Georgia Institute of TechnologyPublicUniversityEngineering and technology research
Georgia State UniversityPublicUniversityLarge urban research university
Emory UniversityPrivateUniversityResearch, medicine, and law programs
Morehouse CollegePrivateCollegeHistorically Black men's liberal arts college
Spelman CollegePrivateCollegeHistorically Black women's liberal arts college
Clark Atlanta UniversityPrivateUniversityHistorically Black research university

Atlanta, Georgia - Key Historical Facts

  • Atlanta was founded in 1837 as a railroad terminus and quickly became an important transportation center.
  • The city played a major role during the American Civil War and was heavily damaged during General Sherman's Atlanta Campaign in 1864.
  • Atlanta was rebuilt after the war and emerged as a leading commercial center in the South.
  • The city became a focal point of the Civil Rights Movement, with Martin Luther King Jr. born and raised there.
  • Atlanta hosted the 1996 Summer Olympic Games, bringing significant international attention and development.
  • Today, Atlanta is one of the largest metropolitan economies in the United States and a major center for business, transportation, media, and education.

Sources

Written and fact-checked by | Last Updated: January 11, 2025, 11:50 PM ET