Garland is located in the eastern part of the Texas state, United States. It is the twelfth most populous city of Texas state, and eighty-seventh most populous city in the USA.
Garland, Texas Quick Facts
| City | Garland |
| County | Dallas County, Collin County, Rockwall County |
| State | Texas |
| State Capital | Austin |
| US Region | South |
| Latitude | 32.9126° N |
| Longitude | 96.6389° W |
| Elevation | 551 ft (168 m) |
| Land Area (sq mi) | 57.25 |
| Water Area (sq mi) | 0.65 |
| Total Area (sq mi) | 57.90 |
| Population (2020 Census) | 246,018 |
| Population Density (per sq mi) | 4,297 |
| ZIP Codes | 75040, 75041, 75042, 75043, 75044, 75048, 75049 |
| Area Code | 214, 469, 945, 972 |
| Time Zone Standard | Central Standard Time (UTC-6) |
| Time Zone Daylight | Central Daylight Time (UTC-5) |
| Currency | United States Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 48-29000 |
| Congressional District | Texas's 3rd, 4th, and 5th Congressional Districts |
Nearby Cities to Garland, Texas
- Richardson, Texas - 7 mi West
- Rowlett, Texas - 6 mi East
- Sachse, Texas - 5 mi Northeast
- Mesquite, Texas - 10 mi South
- Plano, Texas - 12 mi Northwest
- Wylie, Texas - 9 mi Northeast
- Dallas, Texas - 15 mi Southwest
- Rockwall, Texas - 16 mi East
- Murphy, Texas - 8 mi North
- Allen, Texas - 16 mi North
Garland, Texas Climate and Weather Overview
| Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Avg Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 57 | 37 | 2.2 |
| April | 77 | 56 | 3.4 |
| July | 96 | 76 | 2.0 |
| October | 80 | 59 | 4.4 |
| Annual | 78 | 58 | 39.2 |
| Climate Classification (Köppen) | Humid Subtropical (Cfa) |
| Annual Rainfall | 39.2 in |
| Annual Sunshine Days | 232 |
| Hurricane/Tornado Risk | Moderate Tornado Risk |
| Snowfall | 1.5 in |
Driving Distances from Garland, Texas
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dallas | Texas | 15 | 20 min |
| Plano | Texas | 12 | 20 min |
| Frisco | Texas | 25 | 35 min |
| McKinney | Texas | 28 | 35 min |
| Denton | Texas | 42 | 50 min |
| Fort Worth | Texas | 48 | 55 min |
| Waco | Texas | 112 | 1 hr 45 min |
| Tyler | Texas | 95 | 1 hr 35 min |
| Austin | Texas | 205 | 3 hr 15 min |
| Oklahoma City | Oklahoma | 200 | 3 hr 10 min |
Transportation and Connectivity in Garland, Texas
| Airport Name | Dallas Love Field (nearby) / Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport |
| IATA Code | DAL / DFW |
| Port | No Seaport |
| Major Highways | I-30, President George Bush Turnpike, SH 78, US 75 (nearby), I-635 |
| Train/Amtrak Service | No Direct Amtrak Service |
| Local Bus/Transit Service | DART Bus and DART Light Rail |
- Interstate 30 - Connects Garland-area travelers with Dallas and East Texas.
- President George Bush Turnpike - Major tollway linking Garland to the northern Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex.
- State Highway 78 - Principal route running through Garland and connecting nearby communities.
- Interstate 635 - Provides access to Dallas, Mesquite, and regional employment centers.
- U.S. Route 75 - Nearby freeway connecting Dallas with Plano, Allen, and McKinney.
Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Garland, Texas
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Granville Arts Center | Performing Arts Venue |
| Hawaiian Falls Garland | Water Park |
| Firewheel Town Center | Shopping District |
| Spring Creek Forest Preserve | Nature Preserve |
| Historic Downtown Garland | Historic District |
| Garland Landmark Museum | Museum |
| Audubon Park | Urban Park |
| Lake Ray Hubbard | Recreation Area |
| Curtis Culwell Center | Event Venue |
| Duck Creek Greenbelt | Nature Trail |
Economy and Major Employers in Garland, Texas
| Sector | Major Employer or Industry | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing | Electrical and Industrial Manufacturing | Long-standing foundation of the local economy. |
| Government | City of Garland | Major public-sector employer. |
| Utilities | Garland Power & Light | Municipally owned electric utility provider. |
| Healthcare | Baylor Scott & White Medical Center - Garland | Leading healthcare employer. |
| Education | Garland Independent School District | Large educational employer. |
| Retail | Retail and Consumer Services | Supports local and regional commerce. |
| Technology | Business and Technology Services | Growing employment sector. |
| Distribution | Logistics and Warehousing | Benefits from Metroplex transportation access. |
Colleges and Universities in Garland, Texas
| Institution Name | Type (Public/Private) | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dallas College - Richland Campus | Public | Community College | Transfer and workforce education |
| Amberton University | Private | University | Adult and graduate education |
| University of Texas at Dallas | Public | University | Research and technology programs |
| Collin College | Public | Community College | Academic transfer and career training |
| Dallas College - Eastfield Campus | Public | Community College | Technical and workforce programs |
| Southern Methodist University | Private | University | Business, law, and research programs |
| Texas A&M University-Commerce at Dallas | Public | University | Graduate and professional education |
| Parker University | Private | University | Health sciences and chiropractic education |
Waterbodies in Garland, Texas
Lake Ray Hubbard, Duck Creek, Rowlett Creek, Spring Creek, Lake Lavon, White Rock Creek, Muddy Creek, Trinity River, Beaver Creek, Lake Highlands Reservoir
Golf Courses in Garland, Texas
Firewheel Golf Park, Duck Creek Golf Club, Mesquite Golf Club, Waterview Golf Club, Woodbridge Golf Club, Buffalo Creek Golf Club, Sherrill Park Golf Course, Tenison Park Golf Course, Twin Creeks Golf Club, The Courses at Watters Creek
Garland, Texas - Key Historical Facts
- Garland was established in the late 1800s along railroad lines serving North Texas agricultural communities.
- The city was officially incorporated in 1891 and named after U.S. Attorney General Augustus Hill Garland.
- Garland grew rapidly during the 20th century as manufacturing industries expanded throughout the area.
- The development of highways and suburban neighborhoods helped transform Garland into a major Dallas suburb after World War II.
- The city became known for its strong manufacturing base, including electrical equipment production.
- Today Garland is one of Texas's largest cities and an important economic center within the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex.
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