Austin is located in Travis County, in the central part of Texas, along the banks of the Colorado River. Austin is the capital city of Texas and is known for its vibrant music scene, earning the nickname "Live Music Capital of the World." The city is also recognized as a hub for technology, innovation, and education, with the University of Texas at Austin. Popular destinations of Austin include Lady Bird Lake, Zilker Park, and the Texas State Capitol.
Location Map of Austin, Texas
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Where is Austin Located, TX?
Situated in the central part of Texas, the city Austin was settled during the period of 1830s along the bank of Colorado River with name of Waterloo village. But later on the name has been renamed after the name of F. Austin; he is more popularly known as ‘father of Texas.’ The city became the capital city of the newly independent Republic of Texas in the year 1839.
In the late 20th century, the city has grown very fast and became centre of many modern industries, services along with headquarters of various top companies. Besides, it is also cultural and economic centre of Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos. Because of all these reasons, the city is given nickname “The Live Music Capital of the World.” During the period of late 1980s, the city became popular with the name “Violet Crown” because during the winter time violet glow of color just after the sunset.
Above all, the capital city is also an attraction for the tourists because of having various amusement parks, museum, shopping malls, theatres, and many other points of attraction.
Austin, Texas Quick Facts
| City | Austin |
| County | Travis County, Williamson County, Hays County |
| State | Texas |
| State Capital | Austin |
| US Region | South |
| Latitude | 30.2672° N |
| Longitude | 97.7431° W |
| Elevation | 489 ft (149 m) |
| Land Area (sq mi) | 319.94 |
| Water Area (sq mi) | 7.20 |
| Total Area (sq mi) | 327.14 |
| Population (2020 Census) | 961,855 |
| Population Density (per sq mi) | 3,006 |
| ZIP Codes | 73301, 73344, 78701, 78702, 78703, 78704, 78705, 78712, 78717, 78721, 78722, 78723, 78724, 78726, 78727, 78728, 78729, 78730, 78731, 78732, 78733, 78734, 78735, 78736, 78737, 78738, 78739, 78741, 78744, 78745, 78746, 78747, 78748, 78749, 78750, 78751, 78752, 78753, 78754, 78756, 78757, 78758, 78759 |
| Area Code | 512, 737 |
| Time Zone Standard | Central Standard Time (UTC-6) |
| Time Zone Daylight | Central Daylight Time (UTC-5) |
| Currency | United States Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 48-05000 |
| Congressional District | Texas's 10th, 21st, 35th, and 37th Congressional Districts |
Nearby Cities to Austin, Texas
- Round Rock, Texas - 18 mi North
- Cedar Park, Texas - 20 mi Northwest
- Pflugerville, Texas - 15 mi Northeast
- Georgetown, Texas - 30 mi North
- Lakeway, Texas - 22 mi West
- Buda, Texas - 15 mi South
- Kyle, Texas - 22 mi South
- San Marcos, Texas - 31 mi South
- Leander, Texas - 25 mi Northwest
- Bee Cave, Texas - 15 mi West
Austin, Texas Climate and Weather Overview
| Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Avg Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 62 | 42 | 2.1 |
| April | 80 | 59 | 2.6 |
| July | 97 | 75 | 1.8 |
| October | 84 | 62 | 4.0 |
| Annual | 81 | 60 | 34.5 |
| Climate Classification (Köppen) | Humid Subtropical (Cfa) |
| Annual Rainfall | 34.5 in |
| Annual Sunshine Days | 228 |
| Hurricane/Tornado Risk | Moderate Tornado Risk |
| Snowfall | 0.3 in |
Driving Distances from Austin, Texas
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Antonio | Texas | 80 | 1 hr 20 min |
| Waco | Texas | 102 | 1 hr 40 min |
| College Station | Texas | 108 | 1 hr 50 min |
| Killeen | Texas | 70 | 1 hr 15 min |
| Temple | Texas | 70 | 1 hr 10 min |
| Houston | Texas | 165 | 2 hr 45 min |
| Dallas | Texas | 195 | 3 hr |
| Fort Worth | Texas | 190 | 3 hr |
| Corpus Christi | Texas | 215 | 3 hr 30 min |
| Lubbock | Texas | 390 | 6 hr |
Transportation and Connectivity in Austin, Texas
| Airport Name | Austin-Bergstrom International Airport |
| IATA Code | AUS |
| Port | No Seaport |
| Major Highways | I-35, US 183, SH 71, Loop 1 (MoPac), SH 130 |
| Train/Amtrak Service | Available via Austin Amtrak Station |
| Local Bus/Transit Service | CapMetro Bus and MetroRail |
- Interstate 35 - Primary north-south corridor connecting Austin with Dallas, Waco, and San Antonio.
- U.S. Route 183 - Major route serving Austin and surrounding communities.
- State Highway 71 - Connects Austin with Houston-area corridors and West Texas destinations.
- Loop 1 (MoPac Expressway) - Important urban freeway serving western Austin.
- State Highway 130 - Toll route providing an eastern bypass around the city.
Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Austin, Texas
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Texas State Capitol | Historic Landmark |
| Zilker Metropolitan Park | Urban Park |
| Lady Bird Lake | Recreation Area |
| Barton Springs Pool | Natural Attraction |
| Blanton Museum of Art | Museum |
| LBJ Presidential Library | Museum |
| Mount Bonnell | Scenic Viewpoint |
| Bullock Texas State History Museum | Museum |
| Congress Avenue Bridge | Landmark Attraction |
| The Domain | Entertainment District |
Economy and Major Employers in Austin, Texas
| Sector | Major Employer or Industry | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Technology | Technology Industry | Austin is a leading technology hub in the United States. |
| Government | State of Texas | State capital and major public-sector employer. |
| Higher Education | University of Texas at Austin | Major research institution and employer. |
| Healthcare | Ascension Seton and St. David's HealthCare | Leading healthcare providers. |
| Semiconductors | Electronics Manufacturing | Important component of the local economy. |
| Finance | Financial and Professional Services | Rapidly expanding employment sector. |
| Tourism | Music and Convention Industry | Driven by festivals and entertainment. |
| Technology | Software and Innovation Companies | Supports startup and corporate growth. |
Colleges and Universities in Austin, Texas
| Institution Name | Type (Public/Private) | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Texas at Austin | Public | University | Research, engineering, and business programs |
| St. Edward's University | Private | University | Liberal arts and business education |
| Huston-Tillotson University | Private | University | Historically Black university |
| Austin Community College | Public | Community College | Workforce and transfer education |
| Concordia University Texas | Private | University | Liberal arts and professional programs |
| South University - Austin | Private | University | Healthcare and business programs |
| Texas Health and Science University | Private | University | Integrative medicine education |
| Austin Presbyterian Theological Seminary | Private | College | Theological and ministry studies |
Waterbodies in Austin, Texas
Colorado River, Lady Bird Lake, Lake Austin, Lake Travis, Barton Creek, Bull Creek, Walnut Creek, Onion Creek, Lake Walter E. Long, Barton Springs
Golf Courses in Austin, Texas
Lions Municipal Golf Course, Avery Ranch Golf Club, Falconhead Golf Club, Grey Rock Golf Club, Butler Pitch & Putt, Morris Williams Golf Course, Jimmy Clay Golf Course, Onion Creek Club, Barton Creek Country Club, River Place Country Club
Austin, Texas - Key Historical Facts
- Austin was founded in 1839 and selected as the capital of the Republic of Texas.
- The city was originally named Waterloo before being renamed in honor of Stephen F. Austin.
- Austin remained the capital when Texas joined the United States in 1845.
- The establishment of the University of Texas in 1883 helped shape Austin as an educational center.
- The city became nationally known for its live music scene and earned the nickname "Live Music Capital of the World."
- Today Austin is recognized as a major center for technology, government, higher education, and innovation.
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Written and fact-checked by Whereig.com Web Team | Last Updated: January 11, 2025, 11:50 PM ET