G20 Countries and Members List

Written and Fact-checked by | Last Updated: November 22, 2025, 13:02 ET

The G20 comprises comprising 19 sovereign countries, the European Union (EU), and the African Union (AU).

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Member states of the G20. is a group of finance ministers and central bank governors from 20 major economies: The G20 comprises comprising 21 members in the group Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Republic of Korea, Mexico, Russia,Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Turkey, United Kingdom,United States and the European Union and African Union, which is represented by the President of the European Council and by the European Central Bank.

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MemberMember Leader(s)Finance Portfolio MinisterCentral BankCentral Bank GovernorNom. GDP (USD Billions) (2025 Est.)Population (2022 Est.)
ArgentinaJavier Milei (President)Luis Caputo (Minister of Economy)Central Bank of the Argentine RepublicSantiago Bausili683.3746,300,000
AustraliaAnthony Albanese (Prime Minister)Jim Chalmers (Treasurer)Reserve Bank of AustraliaMichele Bullock1,829.5126,141,369
BrazilLuiz Incio Lula da Silva (President)Fernando Haddad (Minister of Finance)Central Bank of BrazilGabriel Galpolo2,256.91217,240,060
CanadaMark Carney (Prime Minister)Franois-Philippe Champagne (Minister of Finance)Bank of CanadaTiff Macklem2,283.6038,743,000
ChinaXi Jinping (President) / Li Qiang (Premier)Lan Fo'an (Minister of Finance)People's Bank of ChinaPan Gongsheng19,398.581,411,750,000
FranceEmmanuel Macron (President)Roland Lescure (Minister of Economics and Finance)Bank of FranceFranois Villeroy de Galhau3,16267,800,000
GermanyFriedrich Merz (Chancellor)Lars Klingbeil (Minister of Finance)Deutsche BundesbankJoachim Nagel4,66084,300,000
IndiaNarendra Modi (Prime Minister)Nirmala Sitharaman (Minister of Finance)Reserve Bank of IndiaSanjay Malhotra3,9131,417,000,000
IndonesiaPrabowo Subianto (President)Purbaya Yudhi Sadewa (Minister of Finance)Bank IndonesiaPerry Warjiyo1,396275,500,000
ItalyGiorgia Meloni (Prime Minister)Giancarlo Giorgetti (Minister of Economy and Finance)Bank of ItalyFabio Panetta2,37358,900,000
JapanSanae Takaichi (Prime Minister)Satsuki Katayama (Minister of Finance)Bank of JapanKazuo Ueda4,026125,100,000
MexicoClaudia Sheinbaum (President)Edgar Amador Zamora (Secretary of Finance)Bank of MexicoVictoria Rodrguez Ceja1,853127,500,000
RussiaVladimir Putin (President)Anton Siluanov (Minister of Finance)Bank of RussiaElvira Nabiullina2,174144,700,000
Saudi ArabiaSalman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (King)Mohammed Al-Jadaan (Minister of Finance)Saudi Central BankFahad Almubarak1,23836,400,000
South AfricaCyril Ramaphosa (President)Enoch Godongwana (Minister of Finance)South African Reserve BankLesetja Kganyago40060,600,000
South KoreaLee Jae Myung (President)Koo Yun-cheol (Minister of Economy and Finance)Bank of KoreaRhee Chang-yong1,71351,700,000
TurkeyRecep Tayyip Erdogan (President)Mehmet Simsek (Minister of Treasury and Finance)Central Bank of the Republic of TurkeyFatih Karahan1,32385,000,000
United KingdomKeir Starmer (Prime Minister)Rachel Reeves (Chancellor of the Exchequer)Bank of EnglandAndrew Bailey3,64467,700,000
United StatesDonald Trump (President)Scott Bessent (Secretary of the Treasury)Federal ReserveJerome Powell29,185333,300,000
African UnionJoo Loureno (Chairperson)Victor Harison (Commissioner for Economic Affairs)African Central Bank (TBD)TBA3,300*1,400,000,000*
European UnionUrsula von der Leyen (Commission President) / Antnio Costa (Council President)Valdis Dombrovskis (Commissioner for Economy)European Central BankChristine Lagarde16,406*448,000,000*

2025 G20 Johannesburg Summit Facts

Summit Name2025 G20 Johannesburg Summit
Host City & VenueJohannesburg, South Africa (Venue: Nasrec Expo Centre) :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}
Dates22-23 November 2025 :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}
Presidency PeriodSouth Africa holds the G20 Presidency from 1 December 2024 to 30 November 2025 :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3}
Theme / Motto"Solidarity, Equality, Sustainability" :contentReference[oaicite:4]{index=4}
Host / ChairpersonPresident Cyril Ramaphosa (South Africa) :contentReference[oaicite:6]{index=6}
Number of Member Participants20 members: 19 countries + European Union :contentReference[oaicite:7]{index=7}
Significance / Highlights