North Carolina County Map - List of Counties in North Carolina with Seats

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: March 19, 2026 13:10 ET

The U.S. state of North Carolina is divided into 100 Counties. Explore the North Carolina County Map, all Counties list along with their County Seats in alphabetical order and their population, areas and the date of formation.

North Carolina County Map

About Counties of North Carolina

North Carolina is one of the fifty states of United States which is in the South-eastern part of the country. North Carolina shares borders with Virginia in north, the Atlantic Ocean in east, Georgia and South Carolina in south and Tennessee in west. North Carolina ranks as 28th biggest state by area and 9th most populous state in United States. The capital city of the state is Raleigh. One may be aware of the fact that North Carolina is a dominant in producing sweet potatoes, dry beans,, tobacco, pigs, chickens and turkeys. North Carolina is nick named as Old North State and Tar Heel State.

North Carolina Counties are 100 in number. The state has seventh highest number of counties in the entire country. North Carolina has a number of cities. The largest city of North Carolina is Charlotte. It is in fact the metropolitan city and most populated area in North Carolina. Among North Carolina Counties the biggest county by area is Robeson with 949.22 square miles. Sampson ranks as the second largest county in terms of its size which has got 944.74 square miles. Clay County is the smallest county by size. Off all the North Carolina Counties, Orange county is considered and ranks 1st in terms of having Highest Per Capita Income. It is the wealthiest county in North Carolina. County called Wake earns second highest Per Capita Income.

The local government of North Carolina consists of 100 counties, 552 cities, towns and villages and 318 special districts according a study conducted by U.S Census Bureau in the year 2017. North Carolina Counties have two types of local government. They are County government and Municipalities. Cities, towns and villages come under municipalities. The local government is created based on the constitution of North Carolina and sometimes the local governance bodies are created by direct state.

The U.S. state of North Carolina has 100 Counties. This is list of North Carolina Counties and County Seats in alphabetical order along with check their population, areas and the date of formation.

List of Counties in North Carolina with County Seats

S.NCountyCounty SeatPopulationArea Formed
1Alamance CountyGraham171,415435 sq mi1849
2Alexander CountyTaylorsville36,444263 sq mi1847
3Alleghany CountySparta10,888236 sq mi1859
4Anson CountyWadesboro22,055537 sq mi1750
5Ashe CountyJefferson26,577427 sq mi1799
6Avery CountyNewland17,806247 sq mi1911
7Beaufort CountyWashington44,652959 sq mi1712
8Bertie CountyWindsor17,934741 sq mi1722
9Bladen CountyElizabethtown29,606887 sq mi1734
10Brunswick CountyBolivia136,693860 sq mi1764
11Buncombe CountyAsheville269,452660 sq mi1791
12Burke CountyMorganton87,570515 sq mi1777
13Cabarrus CountyConcord225,804365 sq mi1792
14Caldwell CountyLenoir80,652474 sq mi1841
15Camden CountyCamden10,355306 sq mi1777
16Carteret CountyBeaufort67,6861,341 sq mi1722
17Caswell CountyYanceyville22,736428 sq mi1777
18Catawba CountyNewton160,610414 sq mi1842
19Chatham CountyPittsboro76,285709 sq mi1771
20Cherokee CountyMurphy28,549497 sq mi1839
21Chowan CountyEdenton13,708233 sq mi1668
22Clay CountyHayesville11,089221 sq mi1861
23Cleveland CountyShelby98,780469 sq mi1841
24Columbus CountyWhiteville50,623954 sq mi1808
25Craven CountyNew Bern100,720774 sq mi1705
26Cumberland CountyFayetteville334,728658 sq mi1754
27Currituck CountyCurrituck28,100526 sq mi1668
28Dare CountyManteo36,9151,562 sq mi1870
29Davidson CountyLexington168,930567 sq mi1822
30Davie CountyMocksville42,712267 sq mi1836
31Duplin CountyKenansville49,867819 sq mi1750
32Durham CountyDurham324,833298 sq mi1881
33Edgecombe CountyTarboro48,900507 sq mi1741
34Forsyth CountyWinston-Salem382,590413 sq mi1849
35Franklin CountyLouisburg68,573495 sq mi1779
36Gaston CountyGastonia227,943364 sq mi1846
37Gates CountyGatesville10,478346 sq mi1779
38Graham CountyRobbinsville8,030302 sq mi1872
39Granville CountyOxford60,992537 sq mi1746
40Greene CountySnow Hill20,451266 sq mi1799
41Guilford CountyGreensboro541,299658 sq mi1771
42Halifax CountyHalifax48,272731 sq mi1758
43Harnett CountyLillington133,568601 sq mi1855
44Haywood CountyWaynesville62,089555 sq mi1808
45Henderson CountyHendersonville116,829375 sq mi1838
46Hertford CountyWinton21,552360 sq mi1759
47Hoke CountyRaeford52,082392 sq mi1911
48Hyde CountySwan Quarter4,9371,424 sq mi1712
49Iredell CountyStatesville186,693597 sq mi1788
50Jackson CountySylva43,109494 sq mi1851
51Johnston CountySmithfield215,999791 sq mi1746
52Jones CountyTrenton9,172473 sq mi1779
53Lee CountySanford63,285259 sq mi1907
54Lenoir CountyKinston55,122401 sq mi1791
55Lincoln CountyLincolnton86,810304 sq mi1779
56Macon CountyFranklin37,014519 sq mi1828
57Madison CountyMarshall21,193451 sq mi1851
58Martin CountyWilliamston23,642461 sq mi1774
59Mecklenburg CountyCharlotte1,115,482546 sq mi1762
60Mitchell CountyBakersville14,903222 sq mi1861
61Montgomery CountyTroy26,422502 sq mi1779
62Moore CountyCarthage99,727706 sq mi1785
63Nash CountyNashville94,970542 sq mi1777
64New Hanover CountyWilmington225,702328 sq mi1729
65Northampton CountyJackson17,471537 sq mi1741
66Onslow CountyJacksonville204,576763 sq mi1734
67Orange CountyHillsborough148,696401 sq mi1752
68Pamlico CountyBayboro12,451566 sq mi1872
69Pasquotank CountyElizabeth City39,805289 sq mi1668
70Pender CountyBurgaw63,060933 sq mi1875
71Perquimans CountyHertford13,191247 sq mi1668
72Person CountyRoxboro39,097404 sq mi1792
73Pitt CountyGreenville171,296656 sq mi1760
74Polk CountyColumbus20,451239 sq mi1855
75Randolph CountyAsheboro144,171790 sq mi1779
76Richmond CountyRockingham42,946474 sq mi1779
77Robeson CountyLumberton116,530951 sq mi1787
78Rockingham CountyWentworth91,096573 sq mi1785
79Rowan CountySalisbury146,875524 sq mi1753
80Rutherford CountyRutherfordton64,444566 sq mi1779
81Sampson CountyClinton59,036945 sq mi1784
82Scotland CountyLaurinburg34,174319 sq mi1899
83Stanly CountyAlbemarle62,504404 sq mi1841
84Stokes CountyDanbury44,520456 sq mi1789
85Surry CountyDobson71,359537 sq mi1771
86Swain CountyBryson City14,372541 sq mi1871
87Transylvania CountyBrevard33,090381 sq mi1861
88Tyrrell CountyColumbia3,245594 sq mi1729
89Union CountyMonroe238,267640 sq mi1842
90Vance CountyHenderson42,578270 sq mi1881
91Wake CountyRaleigh1,129,410857 sq mi1771
92Warren CountyWarrenton18,642444 sq mi1779
93Washington CountyPlymouth11,003424 sq mi1799
94Watauga CountyBoone54,086313 sq mi1849
95Wayne CountyGoldsboro117,333553 sq mi1779
96Wilkes CountyWilkesboro65,969757 sq mi1777
97Wilson CountyWilson78,784373 sq mi1855
98Yadkin CountyYadkinville37,214336 sq mi1850
99Yancey CountyBurnsville18,948313 sq mi1833
100North Carolina (Total)-10,439,388--

North Carolina County Facts

ContinentNorth America
CountryUnited States
StateNorth Carolina
Total Counties100
GovernmentCounty government
Largest CityCharlotte
SubdivisionsCities, towns, villages, unincorporated communities
Total Area53,819 sq mi (139,391 sq km)
Largest County (Area)Dare County (1,562 sq mi)
Smallest County (Area)Clay County (221 sq mi)
Most Populous CountyMecklenburg County (Population: 1,115,482 as per 2020 Census)
Least Populous CountyTyrrell County (Population: 3,245 as per 2020 Census)
Population10,439,388 (2020 Census)
Highest PointMount Mitchell - 6,684 ft (2,037 m)
Lowest PointAtlantic Ocean – Sea level
Major RiversCape Fear River, Neuse River, Roanoke River, Yadkin River, Catawba River
Important HighwaysInterstate 40, I-85, I-95, I-77, I-26
Time ZoneEastern Time Zone (UTC -5 / UTC -4 DST)
Postal AbbreviationNC
FIPS Code37
Famous ForAppalachian Mountains, Outer Banks, research and technology hubs
Major CountiesMecklenburg, Wake, Guilford, Forsyth, Durham
Top AttractionsGreat Smoky Mountains, Blue Ridge Parkway, Outer Banks, Biltmore Estate, Cape Hatteras
Official Websitenc.gov

Top 10 Largest Cities in North Carolina by Population (2020 Census)

CityCountyPopulation (2020)Area
CharlotteMecklenburg874,579308.6 sq mi (799 sq km)
RaleighWake467,665147.6 sq mi (382 sq km)
GreensboroGuilford299,035137.0 sq mi (355 sq km)
DurhamDurham283,506115.3 sq mi (299 sq km)
Winston-SalemForsyth249,545133.7 sq mi (346 sq km)
FayettevilleCumberland208,501148.8 sq mi (385 sq km)
CaryWake174,72160.4 sq mi (156 sq km)
WilmingtonNew Hanover115,45152.6 sq mi (136 sq km)
High PointGuilford114,05956.2 sq mi (146 sq km)
ConcordCabarrus105,24064.9 sq mi (168 sq km)