Alleghany County Map, North Carolina

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: May 05, 2026 | 06:10 ET

Map of Alleghany County - Alleghany County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. Alleghany County Map showing cities, highways, important places and water bodies. Get Where is Alleghany County located in the map, major cities in Alleghany county, population, areas, and places of interest.

Map of Alleghany County, North Carolina

About Alleghany County, North Carolina

Alleghany County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. It's county seat is Sparta. As per 2020 census, the population of Alleghany County is 11049 people and population density is square miles. According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 236 sq mi (611 km2). Alleghany County was established on 1859.

Alleghany County Facts

ContinentNorth America
CountryUnited States
StateNorth Carolina
County SeatSparta
Largest City/TownSparta
Established1859
Total Area237 sq mi (614 sq km)
Land Area235 sq mi (609 sq km)
Water Area2 sq mi (5 sq km)
Population10,888 (Census 2020)
Population Density46 people per sq mi
Time ZoneEastern Time Zone (ET)
Major HighwaysUS-21, US-221, NC-18, NC-93
Major RiversNew River, Little River
Neighboring CountiesAshe County, Surry County, Wilkes County, Grayson County (VA)
Famous ForBlue Ridge Mountains scenery, New River, outdoor recreation
Top AttractionsNew River State Park, Blue Ridge Parkway, Stone Mountain State Park, Sparta Historic District
Official WebsiteOfficial Website

About Alleghany County, North Carolina

Alleghany County is located in the northwestern part of North Carolina, in the state of the United States, and was established in 1859. The county seat is Sparta, which is also the largest town. The county lies within the Blue Ridge Mountains and is known for its scenic landscapes, rolling hills, and access to the historic New River.

Cities and Towns in Alleghany County, North Carolina

City/TownPopulation (Census 2020)Latitude & Longitude
Sparta (county seat)1,78336.5040°N, 81.1195°W
Piney Creek (CDP)1,30636.5530°N, 81.2987°W
Roaring Gap (CDP)10736.3979°N, 80.9765°W
Laurel Springs (CDP)14936.3957°N, 81.2687°W

Golf Courses in Alleghany County, North Carolina

Golf CourseLocationLatitude & Longitude
Olde Beau Golf & Country ClubRoaring Gap36.3990°N, 80.9752°W
High Meadows Country ClubRoaring Gap36.4025°N, 80.9731°W

Roads and Highways in Alleghany County, North Carolina

The county is connected by several key highways that link it to surrounding mountain communities.

  • US-21 – runs north–south connecting Sparta to Virginia and Wilkes County
  • US-221 – passes through the county linking Jefferson and Independence, VA
  • NC-18 – connects Sparta to Wilkes County and Morganton
  • NC-93 – provides local access toward Piney Creek and the Virginia border

Neighboring Counties of Alleghany County

  • Ashe County (northwest)
  • Grayson County, Virginia (north)
  • Surry County (east)
  • Wilkes County (south)

Top Attractions in Alleghany County, North Carolina

Visitors come here mainly for nature, scenic drives, and quiet mountain towns.

  • New River State Park – one of the oldest rivers in the world, perfect for kayaking and camping
  • Blue Ridge Parkway – scenic mountain drive with overlooks and hiking trails
  • Stone Mountain State Park – granite dome hikes and waterfalls nearby
  • Sparta Historic District – small-town charm with shops and local history
  • Roaring Gap – peaceful mountain retreat with scenic views
  • New River Trail access – great for fishing and paddling

Distance from Alleghany County to Nearby Cities

  • Sparta to Winston-Salem – 80 mi (129 km)
  • Sparta to Boone – 50 mi (80 km)
  • Sparta to Charlotte – 120 mi (193 km)
  • Sparta to Roanoke, VA – 95 mi (153 km)
  • Sparta to Greensboro – 95 mi (153 km)

FAQs about Alleghany County

Where is Alleghany County located?

Alleghany County is located in northwestern North Carolina along the Virginia border in the Blue Ridge Mountains.

What is the population of Alleghany County?

The population of Alleghany County is 10,888 according to the 2020 Census.

What is Alleghany County known for?

The county is known for its mountain scenery, the New River, outdoor recreation, and peaceful rural atmosphere.

What are the major highways in Alleghany County?

Major highways include US-21, US-221, NC-18, and NC-93.

Are there golf courses in Alleghany County?

Yes, there are golf courses including Olde Beau Golf & Country Club and High Meadows Country Club.