Colorado Springs, Colorado Quick Facts
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| City | Colorado Springs |
| County | El Paso County |
| State | Colorado |
| State Capital | Denver |
| US Region | West |
| Latitude | 38.8339° N |
| Longitude | 104.8214° W |
| Elevation | 6,035 ft (1,839 m) |
| Land Area | 194.9 sq mi |
| Water Area | 0.3 sq mi |
| Total Area | 195.2 sq mi |
| Population (2020 Census) | 478,961 |
| Population Density | Approximately 2,457 per sq mi |
| ZIP Codes | 80901-80951 |
| Area Code | 719 |
| Time Zone Standard | Mountain Standard Time (MST, UTC-7) |
| Time Zone Daylight | Mountain Daylight Time (MDT, UTC-6) |
| Currency | US Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 08-16000 |
| Congressional District | Colorado 5th Congressional District |
Location and Surroundings
Colorado Springs is located in El Paso County in central Colorado along the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains. It lies south of Denver and east of Pikes Peak, one of the most famous mountains in the United States. The city is known for its military installations, outdoor recreation opportunities, scenic landscapes, and tourism attractions.
Nearby Cities to Colorado Springs, Colorado
- Manitou Springs, Colorado - 6 mi West
- Fountain, Colorado - 12 mi South
- Security-Widefield, Colorado - 8 mi South
- Monument, Colorado - 20 mi North
- Woodland Park, Colorado - 18 mi West
- Pueblo, Colorado - 45 mi South
- Castle Rock, Colorado - 40 mi North
- Parker, Colorado - 55 mi North
- Canon City, Colorado - 45 mi Southwest
- Denver, Colorado - 70 mi North
Colorado Springs, Colorado Climate and Weather Overview
| Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Avg Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 43 | 17 | 0.5 |
| April | 60 | 31 | 1.5 |
| July | 84 | 56 | 3.0 |
| October | 64 | 35 | 1.0 |
| Annual | 63 | 35 | 18.0 |
| Climate Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Climate Classification (Köppen) | Cold Semi-Arid (BSk) |
| Annual Rainfall | About 18 inches |
| Annual Sunshine Days | Approximately 243 days |
| Hurricane/Tornado Risk | Low hurricane risk, moderate tornado risk |
| Snowfall | Approximately 38 inches annually |
Driving Distances from Colorado Springs, Colorado
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manitou Springs | Colorado | 6 | 10 min |
| Fountain | Colorado | 12 | 15 min |
| Monument | Colorado | 20 | 25 min |
| Woodland Park | Colorado | 18 | 25 min |
| Pueblo | Colorado | 45 | 45 min |
| Canon City | Colorado | 45 | 50 min |
| Castle Rock | Colorado | 40 | 40 min |
| Parker | Colorado | 55 | 55 min |
| Denver | Colorado | 70 | 1 hr 15 min |
| Boulder | Colorado | 100 | 1 hr 45 min |
Transportation and Connectivity in Colorado Springs, Colorado
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Airport Name | Colorado Springs Airport |
| IATA Code | COS |
| Port | Not Applicable |
| Major Highways | I-25, US 24, CO 21, CO 83, CO 94 |
| Train/Amtrak Service | No direct Amtrak service; nearest station in Denver |
| Local Bus/Transit Service | Mountain Metropolitan Transit |
- Interstate 25 - Main north-south corridor connecting Colorado Springs with Denver and Pueblo.
- US Highway 24 - Connects the city with Woodland Park and the central Rocky Mountains.
- Colorado State Highway 21 - Powers Boulevard serving eastern Colorado Springs.
- Colorado State Highway 83 - Connects Colorado Springs with Parker and Denver suburbs.
- Colorado State Highway 94 - Provides access to eastern El Paso County communities.
Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Colorado Springs, Colorado
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Garden of the Gods | Natural Attraction |
| Pikes Peak | Mountain |
| Cheyenne Mountain Zoo | Zoo |
| United States Air Force Academy | Historic and Educational Site |
| Seven Falls | Waterfall Attraction |
| Red Rock Canyon Open Space | Nature Park |
| Colorado Springs Pioneers Museum | Museum |
| North Cheyenne Cañon Park | Park |
| Broadmoor Historic District | Historic Site |
| Manitou Cliff Dwellings | Historic Attraction |
Waterbodies in Colorado Springs, Colorado
Monument Creek, Fountain Creek, Prospect Lake, Quail Lake, Rampart Reservoir, North Catamount Reservoir, South Catamount Reservoir, Crystal Creek Reservoir, South Platte River Basin, Palmer Lake
Golf Courses in Colorado Springs, Colorado
The Broadmoor Golf Club, Patty Jewett Golf Course, Valley Hi Golf Course, Kissing Camels Golf Club, Cheyenne Shadows Golf Club, Eisenhower Golf Club, Pine Creek Golf Club, Antler Creek Golf Course, World Golf and Sand Creek Golf Course, Kings Deer Golf Club
Economy and Major Employers in Colorado Springs, Colorado
| Sector | Major Employer or Industry | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Military | United States Air Force Academy | Major federal and educational employer. |
| Defense | Peterson Space Force Base | Supports aerospace and national security operations. |
| Defense | Fort Carson | One of the region's largest employers. |
| Healthcare | UCHealth Memorial Hospital | Leading healthcare provider in southern Colorado. |
| Technology | Cybersecurity and Technology Firms | Growing innovation and technology sector. |
| Tourism | Hospitality and Recreation Industry | Driven by attractions and outdoor recreation. |
| Education | University and School Systems | Significant contributor to local employment. |
| Government | City and Federal Agencies | Important public-sector employment base. |
Colleges and Universities in Colorado Springs, Colorado
| Institution Name | Type | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Colorado Colorado Springs | Public | University | Research and professional degree programs |
| Colorado College | Private | College | Liberal arts education and Block Plan curriculum |
| Pikes Peak State College | Public | Community College | Transfer, workforce, and technical education |
| United States Air Force Academy | Public | Military Academy | Officer training and higher education |
| Colorado Technical University | Private | University | Business, technology, and online programs |
| National American University | Private | University | Professional and career-focused education |
Colorado Springs, Colorado - Key Historical Facts
- Colorado Springs was founded in 1871 by General William Jackson Palmer as a planned resort community.
- The arrival of rail service helped establish the city as a tourism and transportation center in the Rocky Mountain region.
- Pikes Peak attracted prospectors, tourists, and settlers during Colorado's mining boom.
- The United States Air Force Academy opened near the city in 1958 and became one of its most important institutions.
- Military installations such as Fort Carson and Peterson Space Force Base contributed significantly to the city's growth.
- Today, Colorado Springs is one of Colorado's largest cities and a leading center for defense, technology, and outdoor recreation.
Sources
- Official City of Colorado Springs Website
- El Paso County Official Website
- U.S. Census Bureau
- U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
- National Weather Service
More CO Maps
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