Written and Fact-checked by Whereig Editors | Last Updated On: June 15, 2026
Where is Canberra Located on the Australia Map? Find Canberra’s location map, coordinates, population, nearby cities, attractions, roads and highways, climate, transportation, and important city facts.
Location Map of Canberra, Australia
About Map: The map shows the location of Canberra in the Australia.
Where is Melbourne Located?
Canberra is located in the south-east part of Australia. This is the capital city of Australia and the largest in-land city otherwise eight largest city of Australia. The country's capital status it got in the year 1908 because it is entirely planned city of Australia designed by the Chicago architects Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahony Griffin.
While designing the city some of the points have been taken care very seriously including the presence of garden and the natural vegetation; this is the region that it is also known as bush capital.
Moreover, the Australian capital city Canberra is self-governing and it has the status of National Capital Territory. Hence, it homes Parliament House, High Court, and various departments of the government along with the various educational, social and cultural institutions such as Australian National University, Australian Institute of Sport, Australian War Memorial, National Gallery, National Library, and National Museum.
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory Quick Facts
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| City | Canberra |
| Territory | Australian Capital Territory (ACT) |
| Country | Australia |
| National Capital | Canberra |
| Region | Southeastern Australia |
| Latitude | 35.2809° S |
| Longitude | 149.1300° E |
| Elevation | 1,886 ft (575 m) |
| Land Area | 314.0 sq mi |
| Water Area | 2.3 sq mi |
| Total Area | 316.3 sq mi |
| Population (2021 Census) | Approximately 454,000 |
| Population Density | Approximately 1,445 per sq mi |
| Postcodes | 2600, 2601, 2602, 2603 and surrounding ACT postcodes |
| Area Code | 02 |
| Time Zone Standard | Australian Eastern Standard Time (UTC+10) |
| Time Zone Daylight | Australian Eastern Daylight Time (UTC+11) |
| Currency | Australian Dollar (AUD) |
| Australian Statistical Area Code | Greater Canberra GCCSA |
| Federal Representation | Division of Canberra and Division of Fenner |
Nearby Cities to Canberra, Australian Capital Territory
- Queanbeyan, New South Wales - 9 mi East
- Yass, New South Wales - 37 mi North
- Goulburn, New South Wales - 56 mi Northeast
- Bungendore, New South Wales - 22 mi East
- Murrumbateman, New South Wales - 24 mi North
- Cooma, New South Wales - 71 mi South
- Batemans Bay, New South Wales - 93 mi East
- Tumut, New South Wales - 112 mi West
- Young, New South Wales - 95 mi Northwest
- Sydney, New South Wales - 177 mi Northeast
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory Climate and Weather Overview
| Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Avg Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 82 | 56 | 2.2 |
| April | 69 | 44 | 1.8 |
| July | 54 | 33 | 1.7 |
| October | 68 | 42 | 2.4 |
| Annual | 68 | 44 | 24.5 |
| Climate Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Climate Classification (Köppen) | Cfb - Oceanic |
| Annual Rainfall | Approximately 24.5 inches |
| Annual Sunshine Days | About 108 clear days annually |
| Hurricane/Tornado Risk | Very Low |
| Snowfall | Light snowfall occasionally occurs during winter |
Driving Distances from Canberra, Australian Capital Territory
| City | State/Territory | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Queanbeyan | NSW | 9 | 15 min |
| Yass | NSW | 37 | 40 min |
| Bungendore | NSW | 22 | 25 min |
| Goulburn | NSW | 56 | 1 hr |
| Cooma | NSW | 71 | 1 hr 15 min |
| Batemans Bay | NSW | 93 | 2 hr |
| Tumut | NSW | 112 | 2 hr |
| Young | NSW | 95 | 1 hr 50 min |
| Sydney | NSW | 177 | 3 hr |
| Wollongong | NSW | 155 | 2 hr 45 min |
Transportation and Connectivity in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory
| Airport Name | Canberra Airport |
| IATA Code | CBR |
| Port | No Seaport |
| Major Highways | M23, A23, A25, Monaro Highway |
| Train Service | NSW TrainLink Regional Rail Service |
| Local Transit Service | Transport Canberra Bus and Light Rail |
- M23 Federal Highway - Connects Canberra with Sydney via the Hume Highway.
- A23 Barton Highway - Links Canberra with Yass and northern New South Wales.
- A25 Kings Highway - Connects Canberra to the South Coast and Batemans Bay.
- Monaro Highway - Provides access to Cooma and the Snowy Mountains region.
- Tuggeranong Parkway - Major north-south urban transport corridor.
Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Parliament House | Government Building |
| Australian War Memorial | Museum |
| National Museum of Australia | Museum |
| National Gallery of Australia | Art Gallery |
| Lake Burley Griffin | Recreation Area |
| Questacon | Science Museum |
| National Arboretum Canberra | Park |
| Mount Ainslie Lookout | Scenic Viewpoint |
| Australian National Botanic Gardens | Botanical Garden |
| Old Parliament House | Historic Site |
Places to Visit in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Parliament House | Government Building |
| Australian War Memorial | Museum |
| National Museum of Australia | Museum |
| National Gallery of Australia | Art Gallery |
| Questacon | Science Museum |
| Lake Burley Griffin | Lake |
| Mount Ainslie Lookout | Scenic Viewpoint |
| National Arboretum Canberra | Park |
| Australian National Botanic Gardens | Botanical Garden |
| Old Parliament House | Historic Site |
Colleges and Universities in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory
| Institution Name | Type | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Australian National University | Public | University | World-class research |
| University of Canberra | Public | University | Professional education |
| Australian Catholic University | Public | University | Health and education |
| UNSW Canberra | Public | University | Defence studies |
| Canberra Institute of Technology | Public | Vocational Education | Technical training |
Waterbodies in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory
Lake Burley Griffin, Molonglo River, Murrumbidgee River, Ginninderra Creek, Lake Ginninderra, Jerrabomberra Creek, Tuggeranong Lake, Cotter River, Corin Reservoir, Bendora Reservoir
Golf Courses in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory
Royal Canberra Golf Club, Federal Golf Club, Canberra Golf Club, Gold Creek Country Club, Gungahlin Lakes Golf Club, Yowani Country Club, Murrumbidgee Country Club, Fairbairn Golf Club, Capital Public Golf Course, Queanbeyan Golf Club
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory - Key Historical Facts
- Canberra was selected as Australia's capital in 1908 as a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne.
- The city was officially named Canberra in 1913 during a ceremony attended by Lady Denman.
- American architects Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahony Griffin designed Canberra's original city plan.
- Parliament moved from Melbourne to Canberra in 1927, establishing the city as Australia's political center.
- Lake Burley Griffin was created in 1963 and became a defining feature of the city's landscape.
- Today, Canberra is home to Australia's national institutions, embassies, and leading research universities.