Written and Fact-checked by Whereig Editors | Last Updated On: June 17, 2026
Warsaw is the capital city of Poland, located in the Masovian Voivodeship in the east-central part of the country. Situated at approximately 52.2297° N latitude and 21.0122° E longitude, the city covers about 517 sq km (200 sq mi) and has an estimated population of around 1.86 million people.
Location Map of Warsaw, poland
About Map: The map shows the location of Warsaw in the poland.
Where is Warsaw Located?
After the World War II, Warsaw was almost destroyed but it was rebuilt again very fast by the Polish Citizens. Hence, Warsaw is also known as the “phoenix city.” However, Warsaw is given various name due to its after war results such as Warsaw Pact, the Duchy of Warsaw, Warsaw Convention, Treaty of Warsaw and Warsaw Confederation.
Warsaw is one of the fast growing cities of Poland and hence it is the financial and economic center of the country. It is highly industrialized city of Poland.
Moreover, Warsaw is also important for the tourists; there are various tourists’ attraction in the city including Royal Castle, King Zygmunt's Column, Market Square, the Barbican, Saxon Garden and many more.
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship Quick Facts
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| City | Warsaw |
| Voivodeship | Masovian Voivodeship |
| Country | Poland |
| National Capital | Warsaw |
| Region | Central Poland |
| Latitude | 52.2297° N |
| Longitude | 21.0122° E |
| Elevation | 367 ft (112 m) |
| Land Area | 200 sq mi |
| Water Area | Includes rivers, lakes and urban waterways |
| Total Area | 200 sq mi |
| Population (Latest Estimate) | Approximately 1.9 million |
| Population Density | Approximately 9,500 per sq mi |
| Postal Codes | 00-001 to 04-999 |
| Area Code | +48 22 |
| Time Zone Standard | Central European Time (UTC+1) |
| Time Zone Daylight | Central European Summer Time (UTC+2) |
| Currency | Polish Złoty (PLN) |
| Administrative Code | City of Warsaw |
| National Representation | Sejm and Senate Constituencies |
Nearby Cities to Warsaw, Poland
- Piaseczno, Poland - 11 mi South
- Pruszków, Poland - 10 mi West
- Legionowo, Poland - 14 mi North
- Otwock, Poland - 15 mi Southeast
- Marki, Poland - 8 mi Northeast
- Wołomin, Poland - 14 mi East
- Grodzisk Mazowiecki, Poland - 21 mi Southwest
- Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki, Poland - 22 mi Northwest
- Żyrardów, Poland - 34 mi West
- Siedlce, Poland - 58 mi East
Warsaw, Poland Climate and Weather Overview
| Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Avg Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 34 | 25 | 1.3 |
| April | 57 | 39 | 1.5 |
| July | 77 | 59 | 3.1 |
| October | 57 | 43 | 1.7 |
| Annual | 56 | 42 | 21.0 |
| Climate Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Climate Classification (Köppen) | Dfb - Humid Continental |
| Annual Rainfall | Approximately 21 inches |
| Annual Sunshine Days | Approximately 1,800 sunshine hours |
| Hurricane/Tornado Risk | Very Low |
| Snowfall | Regular winter snowfall |
Driving Distances from Warsaw, Poland
| City | Voivodeship | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Marki | Masovian | 8 | 15 min |
| Pruszków | Masovian | 10 | 20 min |
| Piaseczno | Masovian | 11 | 20 min |
| Legionowo | Masovian | 14 | 25 min |
| Wołomin | Masovian | 14 | 25 min |
| Otwock | Masovian | 15 | 30 min |
| Grodzisk Mazowiecki | Masovian | 21 | 35 min |
| Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki | Masovian | 22 | 35 min |
| Żyrardów | Masovian | 34 | 45 min |
| Siedlce | Masovian | 58 | 1 hr 10 min |
Transportation and Connectivity in Warsaw, Poland
| Airport Name | Warsaw Chopin Airport |
| IATA Code | WAW |
| Port | River Port on the Vistula River |
| Major Highways | A2 Motorway, S2 Expressway, S7 Expressway, S8 Expressway |
| Train Service | PKP Intercity, Regional Rail and International Rail Services |
| Local Transit Service | Warsaw Metro, Trams, Buses and Commuter Rail |
- A2 Motorway - Main east-west highway connecting Warsaw with Berlin and central Poland.
- S7 Expressway - Connects Warsaw with Kraków and northern Poland.
- S8 Expressway - Links the capital with Łódź, Wrocław and northeastern regions.
- S2 Southern Bypass - Major ring route serving metropolitan traffic.
- Warsaw Metro - Rapid transit system connecting key districts across the city.
Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Warsaw, Poland
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Old Town Warsaw | UNESCO Site |
| Royal Castle | Historic Palace |
| Palace of Culture and Science | Architectural Landmark |
| Łazienki Park | Urban Park |
| Wilanów Palace | Historic Palace |
| Copernicus Science Centre | Science Museum |
| Warsaw Uprising Museum | History Museum |
| POLIN Museum | Museum |
| Sigismund's Column | Monument |
| Vistula Boulevards | Waterfront Area |
Places to Visit in Warsaw, Poland
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Old Town Warsaw | UNESCO Site |
| Royal Castle | Historic Palace |
| Palace of Culture and Science | Architectural Landmark |
| Łazienki Park | Urban Park |
| Wilanów Palace | Historic Palace |
| Copernicus Science Centre | Science Museum |
| Warsaw Uprising Museum | History Museum |
| POLIN Museum | Museum |
| Sigismund's Column | Monument |
| Vistula Boulevards | Waterfront Area |
Colleges and Universities in Warsaw, Poland
| Institution Name | Type | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Warsaw | Public | University | Research excellence |
| Warsaw University of Technology | Public | University | Engineering and technology |
| SGH Warsaw School of Economics | Public | University | Economics and business |
| Medical University of Warsaw | Public | University | Medical sciences |
| Lazarski University | Private | University | Business and law |
Waterbodies in Warsaw, Poland
Vistula River, Czerniakowskie Lake, Zegrze Reservoir, Wilanów Lake, Służewiecki Stream, Jeziorko Czerniakowskie, Kanał Żerański, Wilanów Canal, Port Praski Waters, Vistula Boulevards Waterfront
Golf Courses in Warsaw, Poland
First Warsaw Golf & Country Club, Golf Park Józefów, Sobienie Królewskie Golf & Country Club, Lisia Polana Golf Club, Binowo Park Practice Facility Warsaw, Toya Golf & Country Club, Rajszew Golf Club, Rosa Private Golf Club, Golf Club Wilanów, Golf Parks Poland
Warsaw, Poland - Key Historical Facts
- Warsaw became the capital of Poland in 1596 when the royal court moved from Kraków.
- The city developed into an important political, cultural and commercial center in Central Europe.
- Warsaw suffered extensive destruction during World War II, particularly after the Warsaw Uprising of 1944.
- The historic Old Town was meticulously reconstructed after the war and later earned UNESCO World Heritage status.
- During the Cold War, Warsaw served as the capital of the People's Republic of Poland.
- Today, Warsaw is Poland's largest city and the country's leading center for government, finance and culture.