Where is Gottingen, Germany? - Map, Geography & Facts

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: March 31, 2026 14:15 ET

Göttingen is a city in central Germany, located in the state of Lower Saxony. It lies south of Hanover and north of Kassel, positioned along the Leine River.

Location Map of Gottingen, Germany

About Map: The map showing location of Gottingen in Germany.

Where is Göttingen Located?

Göttingen is a city in central Germany, located in the state of Lower Saxony. It lies south of Hanover and north of Kassel, positioned along the Leine River.

The city covers an area of 116.89 sq km (45.13 sq mi) and has a population of about 120,000 as of the 2022 census.

Göttingen is known for its university and academic heritage, with key attractions including Göttingen Old Town, Gänseliesel Fountain, St. Johannis Church, Botanical Garden Göttingen, Bismarck Tower, and Kiessee Lake.

Göttingen, Germany Facts

CategoryDetails
City NameGöttingen
CountryGermany
StateLower Saxony
RegionSouthern Lower Saxony (Central Germany)
EstablishedFirst mentioned in 953
PopulationApprox. 120,000 (latest estimate)
Total Area116.89 sq km (45.13 sq mi)
Population DensityAbout 1,000 people per sq km
Coordinates51.5413° N, 9.9158° E
Time ZoneCentral European Time (CET, UTC+1) / Central European Summer Time (CEST, UTC+2)
Postal Codes37073–37085
Area Code+49 551
Major WaterwaysLeine River
TransportationRail and road connections; Göttingen station; major ICE rail hub
Famous ForUniversity city, Göttingen Seven, and scientific research
Top AttractionsGöttingen University, Old Town Hall, Gänseliesel Fountain, Botanical Garden
Official Websitehttps://www.goettingen.de

Distance from Göttingen to Major Cities in Germany

  • Göttingen to Kassel – 50 km (31 miles)
  • Göttingen to Hanover – 120 km (75 miles)
  • Göttingen to Erfurt – 130 km (81 miles)
  • Göttingen to Leipzig – 220 km (137 miles)
  • Göttingen to Magdeburg – 180 km (112 miles)
  • Göttingen to Berlin – 300 km (186 miles)
  • Göttingen to Dortmund – 200 km (124 miles)
  • Göttingen to Essen – 220 km (137 miles)
  • Göttingen to Düsseldorf – 250 km (155 miles)
  • Göttingen to Cologne – 270 km (168 miles)
  • Göttingen to Frankfurt – 190 km (118 miles)
  • Göttingen to Stuttgart – 350 km (217 miles)
  • Göttingen to Nuremberg – 300 km (186 miles)
  • Göttingen to Munich – 500 km (311 miles)
  • Göttingen to Bremen – 200 km (124 miles)
  • Göttingen to Hamburg – 250 km (155 miles)
  • Göttingen to Bielefeld – 160 km (99 miles)
  • Göttingen to Münster – 190 km (118 miles)
  • Göttingen to Dresden – 320 km (199 miles)
  • Göttingen to Bonn – 290 km (180 miles)