Where is Potsdam, Germany? - Map, Geography & Facts

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: March 31, 2026 14:15 ET

Potsdam is a city in eastern Germany, located in the state of Brandenburg near Berlin. It lies southwest of Berlin and northeast of Brandenburg an der Havel, positioned along the Havel River.

Location Map of Potsdam, Germany

About Map: The map showing location of Potsdam in Germany.

Where is Potsdam Located?

Potsdam is a city in eastern Germany, located in the state of Brandenburg near Berlin. It lies southwest of Berlin and northeast of Brandenburg an der Havel, positioned along the Havel River.

The city covers an area of 187.28 sq km (72.34 sq mi) and has a population of about 180,000 as of the 2022 census.

Potsdam is known for its palaces and gardens, with key attractions including Sanssouci Palace, Neues Palais, Cecilienhof, Brandenburg Gate Potsdam, Babelsberg Park, and Film Museum Potsdam.

Potsdam, Germany Facts

CategoryDetails
City NamePotsdam
CountryGermany
StateBrandenburg
RegionCentral Brandenburg (Eastern Germany)
EstablishedFirst mentioned in 993
PopulationApprox. 180,000 (latest estimate)
Total Area187.28 sq km (72.34 sq mi)
Population DensityAbout 960 people per sq km
Coordinates52.3967° N, 13.0583° E
Time ZoneCentral European Time (CET, UTC+1) / Central European Summer Time (CEST, UTC+2)
Postal Codes14467–14482
Area Code+49 331
Major WaterwaysHavel River, several lakes
TransportationRail and road connections; Potsdam Hauptbahnhof; S-Bahn and bus network; near Berlin Brandenburg Airport
Famous ForPalaces and gardens (UNESCO site), historical Prussian capital, and film studios
Top AttractionsSanssouci Palace, Neues Palais, Cecilienhof Palace, Brandenburg Gate Potsdam
Official Websitehttps://www.potsdam.de

Distance from Potsdam to Major Cities in Germany

  • Potsdam to Berlin – 35 km (22 miles)
  • Potsdam to Leipzig – 190 km (118 miles)
  • Potsdam to Dresden – 200 km (124 miles)
  • Potsdam to Magdeburg – 150 km (93 miles)
  • Potsdam to Hanover – 350 km (217 miles)
  • Potsdam to Hamburg – 290 km (180 miles)
  • Potsdam to Bremen – 360 km (224 miles)
  • Potsdam to Dortmund – 450 km (280 miles)
  • Potsdam to Essen – 470 km (292 miles)
  • Potsdam to Düsseldorf – 500 km (311 miles)
  • Potsdam to Cologne – 520 km (323 miles)
  • Potsdam to Bonn – 540 km (336 miles)
  • Potsdam to Frankfurt – 550 km (342 miles)
  • Potsdam to Stuttgart – 700 km (435 miles)
  • Potsdam to Nuremberg – 500 km (311 miles)
  • Potsdam to Munich – 600 km (373 miles)
  • Potsdam to Bremen – 380 km (236 miles)
  • Potsdam to Hamburg – 290 km (180 miles)
  • Potsdam to Erfurt – 240 km (149 miles)
  • Potsdam to Dresden – 180 km (112 miles)