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Where is Salamanca, Mexico

Written and Fact-checked by Whereig Web Team | Updated On: February 08, 2026 12:41 PM ET

Salamanca is a city located in the state of Guanajuato, Mexico. It is situated in the central part of the country, in the Bajío region. Salamanca is known for its industrial and economic significance, particularly in the oil and petrochemical industries. It is home to one of the major oil refineries in Mexico and is an important industrial center in the region.

Salamanca Location Map, Mexico

Facts about Salamanca, Mexico

Country	Mexico
State	Guanajuato
Region	Central Mexico (Bajío Region)
Municipal Seat	Salamanca
Named After	Salamanca, Spain
Established	1603
Municipality Status	1826
Coordinates	20.5736° N, 101.1957° W
Total Area	760 sq km
Land Area	760 sq km
Water Area	Minimal
Population (2020)	273,417
Population Rank	One of the largest cities in Guanajuato
Major City	Salamanca
Main Industries	Oil Refining, Petrochemicals, Manufacturing, Energy
Major Airport	Del Bajío International Airport (BJX)
Time Zone	Central Time (UTC-06:00)
Known For	Oil refinery, industrial base, colonial churches
Website	https://www.salamanca.gob.mx

Top Attractions in Salamanca, Mexico

Parroquia Antigua de San Juan Bautista - historic church with Plateresque architecture
Ex Convento de San Agustín - former convent housing cultural exhibitions
Plaza Principal Miguel Hidalgo - central square and social gathering place
Centro de las Artes de Guanajuato - major cultural venue for art and performances
Parque Ecoturístico Los Manantiales - natural park with springs and walking trails
Museo Hidalgo - museum dedicated to independence leader Miguel Hidalgo
Templo de San Agustín - impressive baroque church and city landmark
Puente Negro - historic railway bridge reflecting industrial heritage
Parque Zaragoza - traditional park ideal for relaxation and family outings
Nearby Irapuato and Celaya - easy access to neighboring city attractions

Distance from Salamanca to Other Mexican Cities

Salamanca to Irapuato - 25 km (16 miles)
Salamanca to Celaya - 40 km (25 miles)
Salamanca to León - 90 km (56 miles)
Salamanca to Guanajuato - 75 km (47 miles)
Salamanca to Querétaro - 115 km (71 miles)
Salamanca to Morelia - 135 km (84 miles)
Salamanca to Aguascalientes - 200 km (124 miles)
Salamanca to San Luis Potosí - 220 km (137 miles)
Salamanca to Guadalajara - 260 km (162 miles)
Salamanca to Zacatecas - 290 km (180 miles)
Salamanca to Mexico City - 260 km (162 miles)
Salamanca to Monterrey - 820 km (510 miles)

Location of Cities in Mexico

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Where is Hermosillo	Where is Morelia	Where is Santa Catarina
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Where is Los Mochis	Where is Puerto Vallarta	Where is Salamanca
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Where is Minatitlan	Where is San Nicolas De Los Garzas	Where is Zamora De Hidalgo
Where is Monclova		Where is Zapopan