Where is Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, Washington, District of Columbia?

Written by | Last Updated: November 19, 2025, 12:28 PM ET

The Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History is located in Washington, D.C., USA. It lies between Constitution Avenue and the National Mall and is situated in the downtown museum area. It is famous for its dinosaur fossils, gems and minerals, and exhibits on plants, animals, and human history.

Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History Location Map, Washington, District of Columbia

Where is Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History Located in Washington, District of Columbia
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Top Attractions Inside Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History

  • Hope Diamond – Famous deep-blue diamond with a storied history.
  • Hall of Fossils – Displays dinosaur skeletons and prehistoric life.
  • Ocean Hall – Exhibits on marine life, including a giant model of a North Atlantic right whale.
  • Hall of Human Origins – Traces human evolution and cultural development.
  • Butterfly Pavilion – Indoor live butterfly exhibit with interactive learning.
  • Insect Zoo – Hands-on exhibits featuring live insects from around the world.

Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History Facts

Official NameSmithsonian National Museum of Natural History
Location10th St. & Constitution Ave NW, National Mall, Washington, D.C., USA — Smithsonian Institution / National Mall Museums
Latitude & Longitude38.8913° N, 77.0261° W
Total AreaApprox. 1.5 million sq ft building; exhibit space ~325,000 sq ft, including permanent and temporary exhibits
Established / OpenedMarch 17, 1910
Managed BySmithsonian Institution / National Museum of Natural History
RegionNational Mall / Washington, D.C. / Smithsonian Museums
Address10th St. & Constitution Ave NW, Washington, D.C. 20560, USA
Zip Code20560
Area Code202
CurrencyUnited States Dollar (USD, $)
Time ZoneEastern Time (ET) – UTC−5 Standard / UTC−4 Daylight Saving
Theme / ConceptNatural history, paleontology, anthropology, zoology, botany, geology, human evolution, biodiversity, educational science exhibits
Main Sections / AreasHall of Geology, Gems, and Minerals; Hall of Human Origins; Hall of Fossils – Deep Time; Ocean Hall; Mammal Hall; Insect Zoo; Butterfly Pavilion; education center
Famous AttractionsHope Diamond, Giant Squid, Tyrannosaurus rex skeleton, Mammal Hall dioramas, Hall of Fossils, Ocean Hall exhibits, interactive discovery labs
Annual VisitorsApprox. 4–5 million visitors per year
Entry Fee TypeFree Admission – Special exhibitions or IMAX theater may require paid ticket
Ticket Price RangeIMAX / special exhibitions: ~$5–$15 per person
Ticket OptionsFree general admission, IMAX tickets, special exhibitions, guided tours, educational programs
Best Time to VisitWeekdays and early mornings to avoid crowds; spring and fall for moderate weather on the National Mall
Nearby AirportRonald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA) – ~5 miles; Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD) – ~26 miles
TransportationMetrorail (Smithsonian Station), buses, taxis, walking, bicycle access, nearby parking
Official Websitehttps://naturalhistory.si.edu

Distances from Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History to Nearby Landmarks

  • National Mall – 0 km (0 mi)
  • Smithsonian Castle – 0.3 km (0.2 mi)
  • Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum – 0.3 km (0.2 mi)
  • United States Capitol – 1.6 km (1 mi)
  • Lincoln Memorial – 3.1 km (1.9 mi)
  • Washington Monument – 0.4 km (0.25 mi)
  • Smithsonian National Museum of American History – 0.3 km (0.2 mi)
  • Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture – 0.8 km (0.5 mi)
  • National Gallery of Art – 0.6 km (0.37 mi)
  • Vietnam Veterans Memorial – 2.9 km (1.8 mi)
  • Korean War Veterans Memorial – 3 km (1.9 mi)
  • Jefferson Memorial – 3.5 km (2.2 mi)
  • World War II Memorial – 2.8 km (1.7 mi)
  • Smithsonian Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden – 0.8 km (0.5 mi)
  • United States Holocaust Memorial Museum – 0.7 km (0.4 mi)
  • Smithsonian National Postal Museum – 1.5 km (0.9 mi)
  • Old Post Office Pavilion – 1.5 km (0.9 mi)
  • Union Station – 1.6 km (1 mi)
  • Smithsonian National Museum of the American Indian – 1 km (0.6 mi)
  • National Museum of Women in the Arts – 0.8 km (0.5 mi)