Assateague Island National Seashore is located in Maryland and Virginia, USA.It lies between the Atlantic Ocean and Chincoteague Bay, situated along the Delmarva Peninsula, and is famous for its wild horses, sandy beaches, and natural coastal habitats.
Assateague Island National Seashore Location Map, Berlin, Maryland

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Top Attractions Inside Assateague Island National Seashore
- Wild Horses – Famous free-roaming ponies native to the island.
- Assateague Lighthouse – Historic lighthouse offering scenic views and photography opportunities.
- Beaches – Pristine sandy shores perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and beachcombing.
- Chincoteague Bay – Calm waters ideal for kayaking, canoeing, and wildlife spotting.
- Nature Trails – Boardwalks and paths through dunes, marshes, and maritime forests.
- Camping Areas – Designated campgrounds and backcountry sites for overnight stays.
- Visitor Center Exhibits – Educational displays about the island’s wildlife, ecology, and history.
Assateague Island National Seashore Facts
| Official Name | Assateague Island National Seashore |
| Location | Maryland & Virginia, USA – Atlantic Coast barrier island |
| Latitude & Longitude | 38.0642° N, 75.2190° W (approx. Maryland Visitor Center) |
| Total Area | ≈ 41,430 acres (16,770 hectares) |
| Established | September 21, 1965 |
| Managed By | U.S. National Park Service (NPS) |
| Region / Landscape Type | Barrier island – beaches, dunes, marshes, coastal forest, tidal bays |
| Main Features | Ocean beaches, salt marshes, freshwater ponds, maritime forest, wild horses |
| Wildlife | Wild horses, migratory birds, shorebirds, deer, foxes, marine life, turtles |
| Visitor Activities | Swimming, camping, hiking, wildlife viewing, kayaking, fishing, ranger programs, photography |
| Campgrounds | Ocean City (MD) Campground, Bayside Campground, primitive backcountry sites |
| Accessibility | Vehicle access from Maryland and Virginia entrances; boardwalks and trails for visitors |
| Nearby Towns | Berlin, MD; Chincoteague, VA; Ocean City, MD |
| Entry / Fees | Entrance free; camping and some activities may require permits or fees |
| Best Time to Visit | May–September (warm weather, peak wildlife and beach activities) |
| Annual Visitors | Approx. 1.1 million |
| Time Zone | Eastern Time (ET) — UTC−5 Standard / UTC−4 Daylight Saving |
| Currency | United States Dollar (USD, $) |
| Official Website | https://www.nps.gov/asis |
| Famous For | Wild horses, pristine Atlantic beaches, salt marshes, recreational activities, scenic coastal landscapes |
| UNESCO / National Status | Designated as a U.S. National Seashore (1965) |
Distances from Assateague Island National Seashore to Nearby Landmarks
- Chincoteague Visitor Center – 10 km (6 mi)
- Assateague Lighthouse – 8 km (5 mi)
- Beebe Ranch – 12 km (7.5 mi)
- Assateague State Park – 5 km (3 mi)
- Ocean City, MD Boardwalk – 35 km (22 mi)
- Ocean City Inlet – 38 km (24 mi)
- National Aquarium – 40 km (25 mi)
- Maryland Beach Access – 30 km (19 mi)
- Captain Timothy Hill Park – 15 km (9 mi)
- Wallops Island, VA – 25 km (15.5 mi)
- Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge – 12 km (7.5 mi)
- Virginia Beach, VA – 160 km (99 mi)
- Assateague Channel – 5 km (3 mi)
- Tangent Island – 10 km (6 mi)
- Tom’s Cove Recreation Area – 6 km (3.7 mi)
- Chincoteague Harbor – 11 km (6.8 mi)
- Northside Beach – 35 km (22 mi)
- Assateague Dunes Trail – 7 km (4.3 mi)
- Ocean City Airport – 32 km (20 mi)
- Pocomoke City, MD – 40 km (25 mi)
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