Flag of Egypt - Design, Colors, Meaning, Symbolism

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: February 02, 2026 13:05 ET

The flag of Egypt features three horizontal bands of red, white, and black with the Eagle of Saladin at the center.It symbolizes revolution, peace, and strength, reflecting Egypt’s rich history and national pride.

The National Flag of Egypt

Flag of Egypt
About Image - The National flag of the Egypt.

Egypt Flag Facts

CountryEgypt
CapitalCairo
CurrencyEgyptian Pound (EGP)
Official LanguageArabic
ISO Country CodeEGY
Adopted On4 October 1984
Design ByBased on the Arab Liberation Flag
National Day23 July (Revolution Day)
National SongBilady, Bilady, Bilady (National Anthem)
Flag Ratio2:3
ColorsRed, White, Black, and Gold
DesignHorizontal tricolor of red (top), white (middle), and black (bottom) with the Eagle of Saladin in the center
Center SymbolEagle of Saladin
Meaning of RedStruggle and sacrifice
Meaning of WhitePeace and a bright future
Meaning of BlackEnd of oppression and colonialism
Symbolism of EagleStrength, sovereignty, and national pride
Cultural InfluenceRooted in Arab nationalism and Egypt’s modern revolutionary history
Unique FeaturePart of the Pan-Arab color family shared by many Arab nations