Flag of Greece - Design, Colors, Meaning, Symbolism

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: February 02, 2026 13:05 ET

The flag of Greece features blue and white stripes with a white cross in the canton.It symbolizes the sea and sky, faith, freedom, and the nation’s struggle for independence.

The National Flag of Greece

Flag of Greece
About Image - The National flag of the Greece.

Greece Flag Facts

CountryGreece
CapitalAthens
CurrencyEuro (EUR)
Official LanguageGreek
ISO Country CodeGRC
Adopted On22 December 1978
Design ByBased on earlier revolutionary flags
National Day25 March (Independence Day)
National SongHymn to Liberty (National Anthem)
Flag Ratio2:3
ColorsBlue and White
DesignNine horizontal stripes alternating blue and white with a blue canton bearing a white cross
Center SymbolWhite Cross
Meaning of BlueThe sea and sky of Greece
Meaning of WhitePurity and the struggle for freedom
Symbolism of CrossGreek Orthodoxy and national identity
Cultural InfluenceInspired by the Greek War of Independence and Orthodox faith
Unique FeatureThe nine stripes are commonly said to represent the syllables of the motto “Eleftheria i Thanatos” (Freedom or Death)
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