Flag of Mongolia - Design, Colors, Meaning, Symbolism

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: February 02, 2026 13:05 ET

The flag of Mongolia features three vertical bands of red, blue, and red with the Soyombo symbol.It symbolizes freedom, independence, and Mongolia’s rich cultural heritage.

The National Flag of Mongolia

Flag of Mongolia
About Image - The National flag of the Mongolia.

Mongolia Flag Facts

CountryMongolia
CapitalUlaanbaatar
CurrencyMongolian Tögrög (MNT)
Official LanguageMongolian
ISO Country CodeMNG
Adopted On12 February 1992
Design ByGovernment of Mongolia
National Day11 July (Naadam Festival)
National SongMongol Ulsiin Turiin Duulal (National Anthem of Mongolia)
Flag Ratio1:2
ColorsRed, Blue, Yellow
DesignVertical tricolor of red (hoist), blue (center), and red (fly) with the yellow Soyombo symbol on the hoist-side band
Center SymbolSoyombo Symbol
Meaning of RedRepresents progress, courage, and strength
Meaning of BlueSymbolizes the eternal blue sky
Symbolism of SoyomboRepresents independence, freedom, and national identity
Historical SignificanceSoyombo symbol dates back to the 17th century
Unique FeatureFeatures one of the most complex national symbols on a flag