Flag of Netherlands - Design, Colors, Meaning, Symbolism

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: February 02, 2026 13:05 ET

The flag of Netherlands features three horizontal bands of red, white, and blue.It symbolizes bravery, peace, and loyalty, reflecting the nation’s history and values.

The National Flag of Netherlands

Flag of Netherlands
About Image - The National flag of the Netherlands.

Netherlands Flag Facts

CountryNetherlands
CapitalAmsterdam
CurrencyEuro (EUR)
Official LanguageDutch
ISO Country CodeNLD
Adopted On19 February 1937 (colors officially defined)
Design ByBased on the Prince’s Flag
National Day27 April (King’s Day)
National SongWilhelmus (National Anthem of the Netherlands)
Flag Ratio2:3
ColorsRed, White, Blue
DesignHorizontal tricolor with red (top), white (middle), and blue (bottom)
Center SymbolNone
Meaning of RedHistorically associated with bravery and strength
Meaning of WhiteSymbolizes peace and honesty
Meaning of BlueRepresents loyalty and vigilance
Historical SignificanceOne of the oldest tricolor flags, influencing many national flags worldwide
Common ConfusionOften confused with Luxembourg’s flag due to similar colors
Unique FeatureInspired numerous flags, including those of France and Russia