Flag of Nicaragua - Design, Colors, Meaning, Symbolism

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: February 02, 2026 13:05 ET

The flag of Nicaragua features three horizontal bands of blue, white, and blue with the national coat of arms at the center.It symbolizes the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea, peace, and national unity.

The National Flag of Nicaragua

Flag of Nicaragua
About Image - The National flag of the Nicaragua.

Nicaragua Flag Facts

CountryNicaragua
CapitalManagua
CurrencyNicaraguan Córdoba (NIO)
Official LanguageSpanish
ISO Country CodeNIC
Adopted On27 August 1971
Design ByBased on the flag of the United Provinces of Central America
National Day15 September (Independence Day)
National SongSalve a ti, Nicaragua (National Anthem of Nicaragua)
Flag Ratio3:5
ColorsBlue, White
DesignHorizontal tricolor with blue (top), white (middle), and blue (bottom) featuring the national coat of arms in the center
Center SymbolCoat of Arms of Nicaragua
Meaning of BlueRepresents the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea bordering the country
Meaning of WhiteSymbolizes peace and purity
Symbolism of Coat of ArmsFeatures five volcanoes, a rainbow, and a Phrygian cap symbolizing liberty and Central American unity
Regional SignificanceReflects shared heritage with other Central American nations
Unique FeatureOne of the few national flags to include a rainbow in its coat of arms
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