Flag of Rwanda - Design, Colors, Meaning, Symbolism

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: February 02, 2026 13:05 ET

The flag of Rwanda features blue, yellow, and green horizontal bands with a golden sun in the upper corner.It symbolizes peace, economic development, hope, and national unity.

The National Flag of Rwanda

Flag of Rwanda
About Image - The National flag of the Rwanda.

Rwanda Flag Facts

CountryRwanda
CapitalKigali
CurrencyRwandan Franc (RWF)
Official LanguageKinyarwanda, English, French, Swahili
ISO Country CodeRWA
Adopted On25 October 2001
Design ByAlphonse Kirimobenecyo
National Day1 July (Independence Day)
National SongRwanda Nziza (National Anthem of Rwanda)
Flag Ratio2:3
ColorsBlue, Yellow, Green
DesignThree horizontal bands of blue (top), yellow (middle), and green (bottom) with a yellow sun in the upper hoist-side corner
Center SymbolYellow sun with 24 rays
Meaning of BluePeace, happiness, and calm
Meaning of YellowEconomic development and mineral wealth
Meaning of GreenHope, prosperity, and natural resources
Symbolism of SunEnlightenment, unity, and a bright future
Cultural InfluenceRepresents national unity and a break from the past following reconciliation
Unique FeatureSun symbol placed off-center to signify progress and forward movement
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