Flag of Finland - Design, Colors, Meaning, Symbolism

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: February 02, 2026 13:05 ET

The flag of Finland features a blue Nordic cross on a white background.It symbolizes the country’s lakes and sky, as well as purity, peace, and independence.

The National Flag of Finland

Flag of Finland
About Image - The National flag of the Finland.

Finland Flag Facts

CountryFinland
CapitalHelsinki
CurrencyEuro (EUR)
Official LanguageFinnish and Swedish
ISO Country CodeFIN
Adopted On29 May 1918
Design ByEero Snellman and Bruno Tuukkanen
National Day6 December (Independence Day)
National SongMaamme (National Anthem)
Flag Ratio11:18
ColorsWhite and Blue
DesignWhite field with a blue Nordic cross offset toward the hoist
Center SymbolNordic Cross
Meaning of WhiteSnow and the winter landscape
Meaning of BlueThe lakes and the sky
Symbolism of Nordic CrossChristian heritage and Nordic unity
Cultural InfluenceDeeply rooted in Nordic tradition and Finnish national identity
Unique FeatureThe design is popularly known as the “Blue Cross Flag”
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