Where is Caldwell, Idaho, USA?

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: April 28, 2026 | 14:51 ET

Where is Caldwell Located? - Caldwell is a city located in the Canyon County of Idaho, United States. Caldwell lies between 39.9784 Degrees North latitudes and 86.1180 Degrees West longitudes.

Location Map of Caldwell, Idaho

Where is Caldwell, Idaho

Caldwell Map, Idaho, USA

Where is Caldwell?: The Google Map showing the location of Caldwell in the U.S. state of Idaho.

Where is Caldwell Located?

Caldwell is a city located in the Canyon County of Idaho, United States. Caldwell lies between 39.9784 Degrees North latitudes and 86.1180 Degrees West longitudes. According to 2020 U.S.census, the population of Caldwell city is 59996 people and the city has a total area of 22.61 sq mi. The city has numerous parks and recreational facilities.

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Caldwell, Idaho Quick Facts

PropertyDetails
CityCaldwell
CountyCanyon County
StateIdaho
State CapitalBoise
US RegionWest
Latitude43.6629° N
Longitude116.6874° W
Elevation2,372 ft (723 m)
Land Area23.08 sq mi
Water Area0.12 sq mi
Total Area23.20 sq mi
Population (2020 Census)59,996
Population Density2,599 per sq mi
ZIP Codes83605, 83607
Area Code208, 986
Time Zone StandardMountain Standard Time (MST, UTC-7)
Time Zone DaylightMountain Daylight Time (MDT, UTC-6)
CurrencyUS Dollar (USD)
FIPS Code16-12250
Congressional District1st Congressional District

Nearby Cities to Caldwell, Idaho

  • Nampa, Idaho - 10 mi East
  • Middleton, Idaho - 10 mi Northeast
  • Parma, Idaho - 18 mi West
  • Kuna, Idaho - 23 mi Southeast
  • Star, Idaho - 18 mi East
  • Eagle, Idaho - 23 mi East
  • Boise, Idaho - 28 mi East
  • Meridian, Idaho - 20 mi East
  • Ontario, Oregon - 32 mi West
  • Emmett, Idaho - 30 mi North

Caldwell, Idaho Climate and Weather Overview

Month Avg High (°F) Avg Low (°F) Avg Rainfall (in)
January39241.5
April63381.3
July92610.3
October67410.9
Annual654212.5
Climate Attribute Details
Climate Classification (Köppen)Cold Semi-Arid (BSk)
Annual RainfallAbout 12.5 in
Annual Sunshine DaysAbout 206 days
Hurricane/Tornado RiskNo hurricane risk and very low tornado risk
SnowfallAbout 10 in annually

Driving Distances from Caldwell, Idaho

City State Distance (mi) Approx. Drive Time
NampaIdaho1015 min
MiddletonIdaho1015 min
StarIdaho1825 min
ParmaIdaho1825 min
MeridianIdaho2025 min
KunaIdaho2330 min
EagleIdaho2330 min
BoiseIdaho2835 min
EmmettIdaho3040 min
OntarioOregon3235 min

Transportation and Connectivity in Caldwell, Idaho

Transportation Details
Airport NameBoise Airport
IATA CodeBOI
PortNot Applicable
Major HighwaysInterstate 84, U.S. Highway 20/26, Idaho State Highway 19
Train/Amtrak ServiceNo Amtrak service; nearest station at Boise (bus connection)
Local Bus/Transit ServiceValley Regional Transit
  • Interstate 84 - Primary interstate connecting Caldwell with Boise, Twin Falls and eastern Oregon.
  • U.S. Highway 20/26 - Major regional highway linking Caldwell with Nampa, Parma and the Treasure Valley.
  • Idaho State Highway 19 - Connects Caldwell with Middleton and Interstate 84.
  • Boise Airport - The nearest commercial airport providing domestic flights across the United States.
  • Valley Regional Transit - Provides regional public transportation within Canyon and Ada counties.

Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Caldwell, Idaho

Landmark NameType
Indian Creek PlazaDowntown Plaza
College of Idaho CampusUniversity Campus
Whittenberger PlanetariumPlanetarium
Our Memories Indian Creek MuseumHistory Museum
Lake LowellRecreation Area
Deer Flat National Wildlife RefugeWildlife Refuge
Canyon County Historical MuseumMuseum
Babby FarmsFamily Attraction
Fairview Golf CourseGolf Course
West Valley Medical Center Walking TrailNature Trail

Colleges and Universities in Caldwell, Idaho

Institution NameTypeLevelNotable For
The College of IdahoPrivateCollegeLiberal arts and pre-professional education
College of Western IdahoPublicCommunity CollegeCareer and transfer programs
Boise State UniversityPublicUniversityResearch and graduate education
Northwest Nazarene UniversityPrivateUniversityLiberal arts and professional programs
Caldwell School DistrictPublicK-12 DistrictPublic education services

Waterbodies in Caldwell, Idaho

Indian Creek, Lake Lowell, Boise River, Mason Creek, Dixie Drain, Sand Hollow Creek, Snake River, Deer Flat Reservoir

Golf Courses in Caldwell, Idaho

Fairview Golf Course, Purple Sage Golf Course, RedHawk Public Golf Course, TimberStone Golf Course, Falcon Crest Golf Club, Centennial Golf Course, River Birch Golf Course, Ridgecrest Golf Club

Caldwell, Idaho - Key Historical Facts

  • Caldwell was founded in 1883 as a stop along the Oregon Short Line Railroad and quickly became an agricultural shipping center.
  • The city was named after Alexander Caldwell, a former United States senator from Kansas.
  • Irrigation projects in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries transformed the surrounding land into productive farmland known for orchards, vineyards, and row crops.
  • The College of Idaho, established in 1891, has played a major role in the city's educational and cultural development.
  • Downtown revitalization projects, including Indian Creek Plaza, have strengthened tourism, entertainment, and local business activity.
  • Today, Caldwell is one of the fastest-growing communities in Idaho's Treasure Valley, recognized for its agriculture, wineries, higher education, and vibrant downtown district.

References

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