Where is Greenville, Illinois

Greenville is a historic city in southern Illinois, located in Bond County about 45 miles east of St. Louis. It serves as the county seat and sits in the rolling farmland of the Metro East region. Greenville is known for Greenville University, its historic downtown, and its location near Carlyle Lake, one of the largest lakes in Illinois.

Location Map of Greenville, Bond County, Illinois

About Map: The map shows the location of Greenville in Bond County, in the U.S. state of Illinois.

Greenville Map, Illinois

Where is Greenville Located?

Greenville is a city located in Bond County, Illinois, the United States. It lies in southern Illinois, about 45 miles east of St. Louis, Missouri, and roughly 50 miles south of Springfield. Greenville is the county seat of Bond County and is part of the broader St. Louis metropolitan region. The city is located at approximately 38.893° North latitude and 89.413° West longitude. The 2020 Census recorded 6,694 residents. Greenville covers about 6.81 square miles, or 17.64 square kilometers, and is primarily land. The community was founded in 1819 and incorporated in 1855. Its location along historic transportation routes helped Greenville develop as a local center for agriculture, trade, education, and government. Greenville University, founded in 1892, is one of the city's best-known institutions. Nearby Carlyle Lake provides opportunities for boating, fishing, camping, hiking, and wildlife viewing. Greenville's historic downtown also features older commercial buildings, local shops, restaurants, and civic landmarks.

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Greenville City Facts

Distance from Greenville, IL to Nearby Cities

• Vandalia, IL – 17 miles (27 km)
• Carlyle, IL – 12 miles (19 km)
• Highland, IL – 20 miles (32 km)
• Centralia, IL – 30 miles (48 km)
• Salem, IL – 30 miles (48 km)
• Effingham, IL – 40 miles (64 km)
• Collinsville, IL – 35 miles (56 km)
• Edwardsville, IL – 40 miles (64 km)
• O'Fallon, IL – 40 miles (64 km)
• Belleville, IL – 45 miles (72 km)
• St. Louis, MO – 45 miles (72 km)
• Alton, IL – 55 miles (89 km)
• Springfield, IL – 55 miles (89 km)
• Decatur, IL – 65 miles (105 km)
• Quincy, IL – 130 miles (209 km)

Top Attractions in Greenville

• Greenville University – A private Christian university founded in 1892 and an important part of Greenville's educational and cultural history.
• Carlyle Lake – A large reservoir near Greenville offering boating, fishing, swimming, camping, hiking, and wildlife recreation.
• Greenville Historic Downtown – A traditional downtown area with historic buildings, local businesses, restaurants, and community landmarks.
• Patriot's Park – A local recreation area providing open space and facilities for community activities.
• Bond County Historical Museum – A local museum preserving artifacts and stories from Greenville and the surrounding county.
• American Farm Heritage Museum – A nearby agricultural museum displaying historic farm equipment and exhibits related to rural Illinois.
• Carlyle Lake State Fish and Wildlife Area – A large natural area around the lake with fishing, hunting, birdwatching, and wildlife habitat.
• National Shrine of Our Lady of the Snows – A major religious and cultural attraction in Belleville, about 40 miles from Greenville.

Airports Near Greenville

• Greenville Airport (GRE) – 5 miles
• MidAmerica St. Louis Airport (BLV) – 45 miles
• St. Louis Downtown Airport (CPS) – 50 miles
• St. Louis Lambert International Airport (STL) – 65 miles
• Centralia Municipal Airport (ENL) – 35 miles

Sources:

Population and area data sourced from the United States Census Bureau (2020 Census). General city information referenced from the official Greenville city website and local government records.

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