Where is Ghana Located?
The given Ghana location map shows that Ghana is located in the western part of Africa continent.
Surprisingly, Ghana is the second largest producer of cocoa in the entire world; hence, besides cocoa, the other major contributors of Ghana economy are – gold, oil, timber, electric power, diamond, bauxite, and manganese. Above all, Ghana is home of Lake Volta; it is the largest artificial lake in the world in terms of surface area.
Regions of Ghana
| Region | Capital | Population | Area | Latitude and Longitude |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Greater Accra | Accra | 5.5 million+ | 3,245 sq km (1,253 sq mi) | 5.6037° N, 0.1870° W |
| Ashanti | Kumasi | 5.4 million+ | 24,389 sq km (9,417 sq mi) | 6.6885° N, 1.6244° W |
| Western | Sekondi-Takoradi | 2.1 million+ | 13,842 sq km (5,344 sq mi) | 4.9434° N, 1.7040° W |
| Central | Cape Coast | 2.9 million+ | 9,826 sq km (3,794 sq mi) | 5.1053° N, 1.2466° W |
| Eastern | Koforidua | 3.1 million+ | 19,323 sq km (7,460 sq mi) | 6.0941° N, 0.2591° W |
| Northern | Tamale | 2 million+ | 70,384 sq km (27,175 sq mi) | 9.4075° N, 0.8533° W |
| Volta | Ho | 1.9 million+ | 20,570 sq km (7,942 sq mi) | 6.6008° N, 0.4703° E |
| Bono | Sunyani | 1.4 million+ | 11,481 sq km (4,433 sq mi) | 7.3399° N, 2.3268° W |
| Upper East | Bolgatanga | 1.3 million+ | 8,842 sq km (3,414 sq mi) | 10.7856° N, 0.8514° W |
| Western North | Sefwi Wiawso | 950,000+ | 10,140 sq km (3,915 sq mi) | 6.2050° N, 2.4894° W |
10 Largest Cities in Ghana
| City | Region | Population | Latitude and Longitude |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accra | Greater Accra | 2.5 million+ | 5.6037° N, 0.1870° W |
| Kumasi | Ashanti | 3.4 million+ | 6.6885° N, 1.6244° W |
| Tamale | Northern | 400,000+ | 9.4075° N, 0.8533° W |
| Sekondi-Takoradi | Western | 450,000+ | 4.9434° N, 1.7040° W |
| Ashaiman | Greater Accra | 230,000+ | 5.6991° N, 0.0307° W |
| Sunyani | Bono | 210,000+ | 7.3399° N, 2.3268° W |
| Cape Coast | Central | 190,000+ | 5.1053° N, 1.2466° W |
| Obuasi | Ashanti | 180,000+ | 6.2023° N, 1.6670° W |
| Koforidua | Eastern | 180,000+ | 6.0941° N, 0.2591° W |
| Ho | Volta | 130,000+ | 6.6008° N, 0.4703° E |
Top Tourist Attractions and Famous Places to Visit in Ghana
- Cape Coast Castle - Central Region
- Kakum National Park - Central Region
- Mole National Park - Northern Region
- Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park - Accra
- Labadi Beach - Accra
- Elmina Castle - Central Region
- Lake Volta - Eastern Region
- Wli Waterfalls - Volta Region
- Busua Beach - Western Region
- Aburi Botanical Gardens - Eastern Region
- Jamestown Lighthouse - Accra
- Nzulezu Stilt Village - Western Region
- Bojo Beach - Greater Accra
- Manhyia Palace Museum - Kumasi
- Shai Hills Reserve - Greater Accra
- Paga Crocodile Pond - Upper East Region
Ghana Facts
| Continent | Africa |
| Country | Ghana |
| Capital | Accra |
| Largest City | Accra |
| Coordinates | 7.9465° N, 1.0232° W |
| Administrative Divisions | 16 Regions |
| Official Languages | English |
| Demonym | Ghanaian |
| Government | Unitary Presidential Republic |
| Independence | 1957 |
| Total Area | 238,535 sq km (92,099 sq mi) |
| Population | 34 million+ (2024 est.) |
| Population Density | 143 people per sq km |
| Currency | Ghanaian Cedi (GHS) |
| GDP Nominal | Approx. USD 95 billion |
| Economy | Lower-Middle Income Mixed Economy |
| Postal Code Format | GA ### ### |
| Country Calling Code | +233 |
| Time Zone | GMT (UTC+0) |
| Internet TLD | .gh |
| ISO Country Code | GH |
| Driving Side | Right |
| Major Cities | Accra, Kumasi, Tamale, Sekondi-Takoradi, Cape Coast |
| Major Airports | Kotoka International Airport, Kumasi Airport, Tamale Airport |
| Highest Point | Mount Afadja (885 m) |
| Longest River | Volta River |
| Climate | Tropical Climate |
| Average Summer Temperature | 26°C to 32°C |
| Average Winter Temperature | 22°C to 30°C |
| Famous For | Gold, Cocoa, Beaches, Cultural Heritage, Wildlife |
| National Animal | Golden Eagle |
| National Sport | Football |
| National Dish | Fufu |
| Official Website | ghana.gov.gh |
Major Rivers in Ghana
- Volta River
- White Volta River
- Black Volta River
- Pra River
- Ankobra River
- Tano River
- Offin River
- Densu River
Ghana Climate Facts
| Climate Type | Tropical Wet and Dry |
| Summer Temperature | 26°C to 32°C |
| Winter Temperature | 22°C to 30°C |
| Average Rainfall | 800 mm to 2,000 mm annually depending on region |
Neighboring Countries of Ghana
- Ivory Coast - West
- Burkina Faso - North
- Togo - East
References
- Official Government Website
- Ghana Statistical Service
- World Bank
- CIA World Factbook
- United Nations Population Division
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