Where is Charleston, South Carolina, USA?

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: April 28, 2026 | 14:51 ET

Where is Charleston Located? - Charleston is a city located in the Charleston, Berkeley County of South Carolina, United States. Charleston lies between 45.4129412 Degrees North latitudes and 122.5921453 Degrees West longitudes.

Location Map of Charleston, South Carolina

Where is Charleston, South Carolina

Charleston Map, South Carolina, USA

Where is Charleston?: The Google Map showing the location of Charleston in the U.S. state of South Carolina.

Where is Charleston Located?

Charleston is a city located in the Charleston, Berkeley County of South Carolina, United States. Charleston lies between 45.4129412 Degrees North latitudes and 122.5921453 Degrees West longitudes. According to 2020 U.S.census, the population of Charleston city is 150227 people and the city has a total area of 110.55 sq mi. The city has numerous parks and recreational facilities.

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Charleston, South Carolina Quick Facts

PropertyDetails
CityCharleston
CountyCharleston County (primarily), Berkeley County
StateSouth Carolina
State CapitalColumbia
US RegionSouth
Latitude32.7765° N
Longitude79.9311° W
Elevation20 ft (6 m)
Land Area127.50 sq mi
Water Area18.40 sq mi
Total Area145.90 sq mi
Population (2020 Census)150,227
Population Density1,178 per sq mi
ZIP Codes29401-29407, 29412, 29414, 29492
Area Code843, 854
Time Zone StandardEastern Standard Time (EST, UTC-5)
Time Zone DaylightEastern Daylight Time (EDT, UTC-4)
CurrencyUS Dollar (USD)
FIPS Code45-13330
Congressional District1st Congressional District

Nearby Cities and Towns to Charleston, South Carolina

  • Mount Pleasant, South Carolina - 6 mi
  • North Charleston, South Carolina - 8 mi
  • James Island, South Carolina - 8 mi
  • Hanahan, South Carolina - 12 mi
  • Goose Creek, South Carolina - 17 mi
  • Summerville, South Carolina - 25 mi
  • Moncks Corner, South Carolina - 35 mi
  • Isle of Palms, South Carolina - 16 mi
  • Folly Beach, South Carolina - 12 mi
  • Georgetown, South Carolina - 60 mi

Charleston, South Carolina Climate and Weather Overview

MonthAvg High (°F)Avg Low (°F)Avg Rainfall (in)
January60393.5
April76552.7
July91757.2
October79593.8
Annual775852.7
Climate AttributeDetails
Climate Classification (Köppen)Humid Subtropical (Cfa)
Annual RainfallAbout 52.7 in
Annual Sunshine DaysAbout 209 days
Hurricane/Tornado RiskModerate to high hurricane risk and low tornado risk
SnowfallRare (less than 1 in annually)

Driving Distances from Charleston, South Carolina

CityStateDistance (mi)Approx. Drive Time
Mount PleasantSouth Carolina615 min
North CharlestonSouth Carolina815 min
James IslandSouth Carolina815 min
HanahanSouth Carolina1220 min
Folly BeachSouth Carolina1225 min
Isle of PalmsSouth Carolina1630 min
Goose CreekSouth Carolina1725 min
SummervilleSouth Carolina2535 min
Moncks CornerSouth Carolina3545 min
GeorgetownSouth Carolina601 hr 15 min

Transportation and Connectivity in Charleston, South Carolina

TransportationDetails
Airport NameCharleston International Airport
IATA CodeCHS
PortPort of Charleston
Major HighwaysInterstate 26, U.S. Highway 17, U.S. Highway 52, U.S. Highway 78, Interstate 526
Train/Amtrak ServiceAmtrak station in North Charleston
Local Bus/Transit ServiceCharleston Area Regional Transportation Authority (CARTA)
  • Interstates 26 and 526, along with U.S. Highways 17, 52, and 78, provide convenient access throughout the Lowcountry and southeastern United States.
  • Charleston International Airport offers year-round domestic flights and limited international connections.
  • The Port of Charleston is one of the busiest container ports on the U.S. East Coast and is a major center for international trade.
  • CARTA operates public bus services and park-and-ride routes throughout the Charleston metropolitan area.
  • Charleston is internationally known for its well-preserved historic district, coastal scenery, beaches, world-class restaurants, and rich colonial and Civil War history.

Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Charleston, South Carolina

Landmark NameType
Charleston Historic DistrictHistoric District
Fort Sumter National MonumentHistoric Fort
Waterfront ParkCity Park
Rainbow RowHistoric Landmark
South Carolina AquariumAquarium
Magnolia Plantation and GardensHistoric Plantation
Middleton PlaceHistoric Plantation and Gardens
The Battery and White Point GardenHistoric Promenade
Patriots Point Naval & Maritime MuseumMaritime Museum
Charleston City MarketHistoric Market

Colleges and Universities in and near Charleston, South Carolina

Institution NameTypeLevelNotable For
College of CharlestonPublicUniversityLiberal arts, business, marine science, and historic campus
The CitadelPublicMilitary CollegeMilitary education, engineering, and leadership programs
Medical University of South CarolinaPublicMedical UniversityMedicine, healthcare, nursing, and biomedical research
Charleston Southern UniversityPrivateUniversityBusiness, education, nursing, and liberal arts
Trident Technical CollegePublicTechnical CollegeWorkforce training, healthcare, and technical education

Waterbodies in Charleston, South Carolina

Charleston Harbor, Ashley River, Cooper River, Wando River, Atlantic Ocean, Stono River, Folly River, Intracoastal Waterway

Golf Courses in and near Charleston, South Carolina

Charleston Municipal Golf Course, Patriots Point Links, Daniel Island Club, Wild Dunes Links Course, Wild Dunes Harbor Course, Shadowmoss Golf & Country Club, Stono Ferry Golf Club, Rivertowne Country Club

Charleston, South Carolina - Key Historical Facts

  • Charleston was founded in 1670 as Charles Town and became one of the oldest and most influential colonial cities in North America.
  • During the eighteenth century, it developed into a major Atlantic port, with commerce driven by rice, indigo, and later cotton plantations.
  • On April 12, 1861, the American Civil War began when Confederate forces fired on Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor.
  • Following the Civil War, Charleston rebuilt its economy while preserving many of its historic buildings, churches, and neighborhoods.
  • The city's well-preserved architecture, cobblestone streets, and waterfront setting have made it one of the nation's leading heritage tourism destinations.
  • Today, Charleston is recognized worldwide for its history, hospitality, culinary scene, cultural festivals, thriving port, and vibrant coastal economy.

References

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