Where is Elko Located? - Elko is a city located in the Elko County of Nevada, United States. Elko lies between 43.8844092 Degrees North latitudes and 91.2351393 Degrees West longitudes.
Location Map of Elko, Nevada

Elko Map, Nevada, USA
Where is Elko?: The Google Map showing the location of Elko in the U.S. state of Nevada.
Where is Elko Located?
Elko is a city located in the Elko County of Nevada, United States. Elko lies between 43.8844092 Degrees North latitudes and 91.2351393 Degrees West longitudes. According to 2020 U.S.census, the population of Elko city is 20564 people and the city has a total area of 17.86 sq mi. The city has numerous parks and recreational facilities.
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Elko, Nevada Quick Facts
| Property | Details |
|---|---|
| City | Elko |
| County | Elko County |
| State | Nevada |
| State Capital | Carson City |
| US Region | West |
| Latitude | 40.8324°N |
| Longitude | 115.7631°W |
| Elevation | 5,066 ft (1,544 m) |
| Land Area | 17.58 sq mi |
| Water Area | 0.06 sq mi |
| Total Area | 17.64 sq mi |
| Population (2020 Census) | 20,564 |
| Population Density | Approximately 1,170 per sq mi |
| ZIP Codes | 89801, 89803 |
| Area Code | 775 |
| Time Zone Standard | Pacific Standard Time (PST), UTC−8 |
| Time Zone Daylight | Pacific Daylight Time (PDT), UTC−7 |
| Currency | US Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 32-22500 |
| Congressional District | Nevada's 2nd Congressional District |
Nearby Cities to Elko, Nevada
- Spring Creek, Nevada - Southeast - 7 mi
- Carlin, Nevada - West - 23 mi
- Lamoille, Nevada - Southeast - 19 mi
- Wells, Nevada - East - 50 mi
- Battle Mountain, Nevada - West - 71 mi
- Winnemucca, Nevada - West - 124 mi
- Ely, Nevada - South - 190 mi
- Twin Falls, Idaho - Northeast - 180 mi
- West Wendover, Nevada - East - 109 mi
- Salt Lake City, Utah - East - 231 mi
Elko, Nevada Climate and Weather Overview
| Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Avg Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 37 | 16 | 0.90 |
| April | 60 | 31 | 1.10 |
| July | 90 | 52 | 0.50 |
| October | 65 | 34 | 0.80 |
| Annual | 63 | 34 | 10.20 |
| Climate Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Climate Classification (Köppen) | Cold Semi-Arid (BSk) |
| Annual Rainfall | Approximately 10 inches |
| Annual Sunshine Days | About 255 days |
| Hurricane/Tornado Risk | Very low hurricane risk; very low tornado risk |
| Snowfall | Approximately 42 inches annually |
Driving Distances from Elko, Nevada
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spring Creek | Nevada | 7 | 10 min |
| Lamoille | Nevada | 19 | 25 min |
| Carlin | Nevada | 23 | 25 min |
| Wells | Nevada | 50 | 45 min |
| Battle Mountain | Nevada | 71 | 1 hr |
| West Wendover | Nevada | 109 | 1 hr 35 min |
| Winnemucca | Nevada | 124 | 1 hr 45 min |
| Twin Falls | Idaho | 180 | 2 hr 45 min |
| Ely | Nevada | 190 | 3 hr |
| Salt Lake City | Utah | 231 | 3 hr 30 min |
Transportation and Connectivity in Elko, Nevada
| Transportation | Details |
|---|---|
| Airport Name | Elko Regional Airport |
| IATA Code | EKO |
| Port | None |
| Major Highways | Interstate 80, Nevada State Route 225, Nevada State Route 227 |
| Train/Amtrak Service | No passenger rail service; Union Pacific freight rail corridor passes through the city |
| Local Bus/Transit Service | Silver Rider Transit |
- Interstate 80 is the city's primary transportation corridor, linking Elko with Reno, Salt Lake City, and the rest of northern Nevada.
- Nevada State Routes 225 and 227 provide access to nearby ranching communities, mining operations, and the Ruby Mountains.
- Elko Regional Airport offers scheduled commercial flights and serves as an important gateway for northeastern Nevada.
- Silver Rider Transit provides local public transportation, while Union Pacific's rail line supports the region's mining and freight industries.
Places to Visit in Elko, Nevada
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Northeastern Nevada Museum | History Museum |
| California Trail Interpretive Center | Historic Site |
| Western Folklife Center | Cultural Center |
| Ruby Mountains | Mountain Range |
| Lamoille Canyon Scenic Byway | Scenic Drive |
| South Fork State Recreation Area | State Recreation Area |
| Sherman Station Visitor Center | Historic Site |
| Elko City Park | City Park |
| Great Basin College Art Gallery | Art Gallery |
| Humboldt National Forest | National Forest |
Colleges and Universities in Elko, Nevada
| Institution Name | Type | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Great Basin College | Public | Community College | Mining, nursing, and workforce education |
| University of Nevada, Reno | Public | University | Research and graduate programs |
| Nevada State University | Public | University | Business and education programs |
| College of Southern Nevada | Public | Community College | Career and technical education |
| Western Nevada College | Public | Community College | Transfer and workforce programs |
| Truckee Meadows Community College | Public | Community College | Academic transfer programs |
| University of Idaho (Outreach Programs) | Public | University | Continuing education |
| Elko County School District | Public | K–12 District | Primary and secondary education |
Waterbodies in Elko, Nevada
Humboldt River, South Fork Reservoir, Maggie Creek, Lamoille Creek, Humboldt River South Fork, Angel Lake, Wilson Reservoir, Ruby Marshes
Golf Courses in Elko, Nevada
Ruby View Golf Course, Elko Golf Club, Spring Creek Golf Course, Toana Vista Golf Course, White Pine Golf Course, Mountain View Golf Course, Jackpot Golf Club, Falcon Ridge Golf Course
Elko, Nevada — Key Historical Facts
- Elko was established in 1868 as a railroad town during the construction of the First Transcontinental Railroad by the Central Pacific Railroad.
- The city quickly became an important shipping center for livestock, ranching, and mining operations across northeastern Nevada.
- Gold mining expanded throughout the region during the late 19th and 20th centuries, making Elko a major service and supply center for Nevada's mining industry.
- Elko developed a strong ranching heritage and became nationally recognized for preserving the traditions of the American West through cowboy poetry and folklore.
- Since 1985, the annual National Cowboy Poetry Gathering has attracted visitors from around the world, celebrating western culture, music, and storytelling.
- Today, Elko serves as the commercial, educational, and transportation hub of northeastern Nevada, with an economy supported by mining, ranching, tourism, healthcare, and education.
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