Madison is a city in northern Alabama and part of the Huntsville metropolitan area in Madison County. Located about 10 miles west of downtown Huntsville, it sits near the Tennessee River valley and Redstone Arsenal. The city is known for its historic downtown, green spaces, nearby Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge, and strong connection to the Huntsville area's technology and aerospace economy.
Location Map of Madison, Madison County, Alabama
About Map: The map shows the location of Madison in Madison County, in the U.S. state of Alabama.
Madison Map, Alabama
About Madison Map: The Google Map highlights the location of Madison in Madison County, Alabama. Use the zoom, satellite, and street-view options to explore the city's neighborhoods, roads, and nearby places.
Where is Madison Located?
Madison is a city located in Madison County, Alabama, the United States. It lies in northern Alabama, about 10 miles west of downtown Huntsville and roughly 15 miles north of Decatur. Madison is located at approximately 34.699° North latitude and 86.748° West longitude. The 2020 Census recorded 56,933 residents, and the city covers about 30.8 square miles (79.8 sq km). Madison was incorporated in 1869 and developed from a small settlement around the railroad connecting Huntsville with Decatur. Its location near Huntsville helped the community grow, especially during the expansion of Redstone Arsenal and the region's aerospace and technology industries. Today, Madison combines established neighborhoods, newer developments, parks, schools, and business areas. Historic downtown Madison is a notable attraction with preserved buildings, local shops, restaurants, and community events. Dublin Park provides sports fields, walking areas, playgrounds, and recreation facilities. The nearby Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge protects wetlands and river habitats along the Tennessee River and attracts migratory birds. A unique feature of Madison is its close connection to both Huntsville and Redstone Arsenal while maintaining a separate historic downtown. Interstate 565, U.S. Highway 72, and Madison Boulevard provide major transportation connections to Huntsville, Decatur, Athens, and other northern Alabama communities.
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Madison City Facts
| City | Madison |
| State | Alabama |
| County | Madison County |
| Country | United States |
| Region | North Alabama / Huntsville Metropolitan Area |
| Incorporated | 1869 |
| Founded | 1856 |
| Total Area | 30.8 sq mi (79.8 sq km) |
| Land Area | 30.7 sq mi (79.5 sq km) |
| Water Area | 0.1 sq mi (0.3 sq km) |
| Elevation | About 600 ft (183 m) |
| Population (2023 estimate) | About 60,000 |
| Population (2020 Census) | 56,933 |
| Population Density | About 1,854 people per sq mi |
| Time Zone | Central Time (CT) |
| ZIP Codes | 35756, 35757, 35758 |
| Area Code | 256, 938 |
| Major Highways | Interstate 565, U.S. Highway 72, Madison Boulevard, Alabama State Route 20 |
| Public Transit | City of Madison public transportation services |
| Major Attractions | Historic Downtown Madison, Dublin Park, Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge, Toyota Field |
| Official Website | https://www.madisonal.gov/ |
Distance from Madison, AL to Nearby Cities
- Huntsville, AL – 10 miles (16 km)
- Triana, AL – 8 miles (13 km)
- Athens, AL – 20 miles (32 km)
- Decatur, AL – 20 miles (32 km)
- Harvest, AL – 12 miles (19 km)
- Mooresville, AL – 15 miles (24 km)
- Meridianville, AL – 20 miles (32 km)
- Ardmore, AL – 30 miles (48 km)
- Fayetteville, TN – 35 miles (56 km)
- Scottsboro, AL – 45 miles (72 km)
- Florence, AL – 60 miles (97 km)
- Cullman, AL – 55 miles (89 km)
- Guntersville, AL – 45 miles (72 km)
- Jasper, AL – 80 miles (129 km)
- Birmingham, AL – 100 miles (161 km)
Top Attractions in Madison
- Historic Downtown Madison – A walkable historic area with preserved buildings, local restaurants, shops, community spaces, and historic homes.
- Dublin Park – A major city recreation complex with sports fields, walking paths, playgrounds, tennis courts, and other outdoor facilities.
- Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge – A large protected wetland area along the Tennessee River known for migratory birds, wildlife viewing, fishing, and nature trails.
- Toyota Field – A modern sports and entertainment venue in Madison and home to Huntsville City FC.
- Rainbow Mountain Nature Preserve – A nearby natural area with hiking trails, rocky terrain, overlooks, and native plants.
- U.S. Space & Rocket Center – A major Huntsville attraction featuring rockets, spacecraft, space history exhibits, and NASA-related displays.
- Huntsville Botanical Garden – A large garden complex near Madison with seasonal displays, walking paths, native plants, and family attractions.
- Monte Sano State Park – A nearby mountain park offering hiking, camping, scenic overlooks, and views across the Tennessee Valley.
Airports Near Madison
- Huntsville International Airport (HSV) – 5 miles
- Northwest Alabama Regional Airport (MSL) – 60 miles
- Abernathy Field (GZS) – 65 miles
- Guntersville Municipal Airport (8A1) – 45 miles
- Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport (BHM) – 100 miles
Sources:
Population and area data sourced from the United States Census Bureau (2020 Census). General city information referenced from the official Madison city website and local government records.
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