Where is Elizabeth Located? - Elizabeth is a city located in the Union County of New Jersey, United States. Elizabeth lies between 39.8386516 Degrees North latitudes and 86.0252612 Degrees West longitudes.
Location Map of Elizabeth, New Jersey

Elizabeth Map, New Jersey, USA
Where is Elizabeth?: The Google Map showing the location of Elizabeth in the U.S. state of New Jersey.
Where is Elizabeth Located?
Elizabeth is a city located in the Union County of New Jersey, United States. Elizabeth lies between 39.8386516 Degrees North latitudes and 86.0252612 Degrees West longitudes. According to 2020 U.S.census, the population of Elizabeth city is 137298 people and the city has a total area of 12.32 sq mi. The city has numerous parks and recreational facilities.
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Elizabeth, New Jersey Quick Facts
| Property | Details |
|---|---|
| City | Elizabeth |
| County | Union County |
| State | New Jersey |
| State Capital | Trenton |
| US Region | Northeast |
| Latitude | 40.6639°N |
| Longitude | 74.2107°W |
| Elevation | 16 ft (5 m) |
| Land Area | 12.27 sq mi |
| Water Area | 1.62 sq mi |
| Total Area | 13.89 sq mi |
| Population (2020 Census) | 137,298 |
| Population Density | Approximately 11,190 per sq mi |
| ZIP Codes | 07201, 07202, 07206, 07207, 07208 |
| Area Code | 908 |
| Time Zone Standard | Eastern Standard Time (EST), UTC−5 |
| Time Zone Daylight | Eastern Daylight Time (EDT), UTC−4 |
| Currency | US Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 34-21000 |
| Congressional District | New Jersey's 8th Congressional District |
Nearby Cities to Elizabeth, New Jersey
- Newark, New Jersey - North - 6 mi
- Linden, New Jersey - South - 4 mi
- Roselle, New Jersey - West - 4 mi
- Hillside, New Jersey - Northwest - 3 mi
- Union, New Jersey - Northwest - 6 mi
- Rahway, New Jersey - South - 7 mi
- Bayonne, New Jersey - East - 10 mi
- Jersey City, New Jersey - Northeast - 14 mi
- Staten Island, New York - Southeast - 9 mi
- New York City, New York - Northeast - 18 mi
Elizabeth, New Jersey Climate and Weather Overview
| Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Avg Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 39 | 25 | 3.70 |
| April | 61 | 43 | 4.10 |
| July | 85 | 70 | 4.70 |
| October | 66 | 50 | 4.20 |
| Annual | 63 | 47 | 49.90 |
| Climate Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Climate Classification (Köppen) | Humid Subtropical (Cfa) |
| Annual Rainfall | Approximately 50 inches |
| Annual Sunshine Days | About 206 days |
| Hurricane/Tornado Risk | Moderate hurricane risk; low tornado risk |
| Snowfall | Approximately 27 inches annually |
Driving Distances from Elizabeth, New Jersey
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hillside | New Jersey | 3 | 8 min |
| Linden | New Jersey | 4 | 10 min |
| Roselle | New Jersey | 4 | 10 min |
| Union | New Jersey | 6 | 15 min |
| Newark | New Jersey | 6 | 15 min |
| Rahway | New Jersey | 7 | 15 min |
| Bayonne | New Jersey | 10 | 20 min |
| Jersey City | New Jersey | 14 | 25 min |
| New York City | New York | 18 | 35 min |
| Trenton | New Jersey | 56 | 1 hr |
Transportation and Connectivity in Elizabeth, New Jersey
| Transportation | Details |
|---|---|
| Airport Name | Newark Liberty International Airport |
| IATA Code | EWR |
| Port | Port Newark–Elizabeth Marine Terminal |
| Major Highways | Interstate 95 (New Jersey Turnpike), Interstate 278, U.S. Highway 1/9, New Jersey Route 27, New Jersey Route 81 |
| Train/Amtrak Service | NJ Transit Northeast Corridor and North Jersey Coast Line; nearby Amtrak service at Newark Penn Station |
| Local Bus/Transit Service | NJ Transit bus network and AirTrain Newark connections |
- Interstate 95 (New Jersey Turnpike) serves as the city's primary interstate, connecting Elizabeth with New York City, Philadelphia, and the Northeast Corridor.
- U.S. Highway 1/9 provides direct access to Newark, Jersey City, and northern New Jersey.
- Elizabeth Station offers frequent NJ Transit rail service to Newark, New York Penn Station, Trenton, and the Jersey Shore.
- Newark Liberty International Airport and the Port Newark–Elizabeth Marine Terminal make Elizabeth one of the nation's leading transportation and logistics hubs.
Places to Visit in Elizabeth, New Jersey
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Liberty Hall Museum | Historic House Museum |
| The Mills at Jersey Gardens | Outlet Shopping Mall |
| Warinanco Park | County Park |
| Boxwood Hall State Historic Site | Historic Site |
| Mattano Park | City Park |
| Veterans Memorial Waterfront Park | Waterfront Park |
| Elizabeth River Trail | Recreation Trail |
| Liberty Hall Academic Center | Historic Landmark |
| Rahway River Park | Regional Park |
| Liberty State Park | State Park |
Colleges and Universities in Elizabeth, New Jersey
| Institution Name | Type | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Union College of Union County, NJ | Public | Community College | Transfer and workforce education |
| Kean University | Public | University | Education, business, and health sciences |
| New Jersey Institute of Technology | Public | University | Engineering and technology |
| Rutgers University–Newark | Public | University | Research and professional studies |
| Seton Hall University | Private | University | Law and business programs |
| Essex County College | Public | Community College | Career and technical education |
| Saint Elizabeth University | Private | University | Liberal arts and graduate studies |
| Elizabeth Public Schools | Public | K–12 District | Public education |
Waterbodies in Elizabeth, New Jersey
Elizabeth River, Newark Bay, Arthur Kill, Rahway River, Kill Van Kull, Bound Creek, Freshwater Brook, Elizabeth Marina Channel
Golf Courses in Elizabeth, New Jersey
Galloping Hill Golf Course, Weequahic Golf Course, Ash Brook Golf Course, Hyatt Hills Golf Complex, Hendricks Field Golf Course, Bayonne Golf Club, Shackamaxon Country Club, Forest Hill Field Club
Elizabeth, New Jersey — Key Historical Facts
- Founded in 1664, Elizabeth is New Jersey's oldest city and was the state's first capital before Trenton.
- The city played a significant role during the American Revolutionary War because of its strategic location between New York and Philadelphia.
- Elizabeth grew rapidly during the 19th century with the expansion of manufacturing, shipping, and railroad transportation.
- The development of Port Newark–Elizabeth Marine Terminal after World War II established the city as one of the busiest container shipping centers in the United States.
- Its diverse population has contributed to a rich cultural heritage, vibrant neighborhoods, and a strong commercial economy.
- Today, Elizabeth is recognized as a major transportation, logistics, retail, and international trade hub within the New York metropolitan area.
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