Where is Madison, Indiana Located in the United States? Madison is a city located in the Jefferson County of Indiana, United States. Madison lies between 38.7359 Degrees North latitudes and -85.3799 Degrees West longitudes.
Location Map of Madison in Jefferson County, Indiana
About Map: The map shows the location of Madison in the state of Indiana, United States. Madison is a city in Jefferson County, Indiana.
Madison Map, Indiana, USA
About Madison Map: This interactive Google Map shows the exact location of Madison in Indiana, United States. You can zoom in or out, switch to satellite view, and explore nearby cities, roads, and local landmarks around Madison.
About Madison, Jefferson County, Indiana
Madison is a city located in Jefferson County in the U.S. state of Indiana, United States. Situated in southeastern Indiana along the Ohio River, the city serves as the county seat of Jefferson County and is known for its well-preserved historic architecture and riverfront heritage. Madison was established in 1809 and was named after James Madison, the fourth President of the United States. The city developed as an important river port and transportation center during the nineteenth century and remains recognized for its historic downtown district.
Population
According to the United States Census Bureau, the population of Madison is 11,017 as recorded in the 2020 Census, and the population density is approximately 1,400 people per square mile.
Area and Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, Madison covers a total area of approximately 8.57 square miles (about 22.20 square kilometers), including about 8.50 square miles (22.02 square kilometers) of land and about 0.07 square miles (0.18 square kilometers) of water.
Location and Surroundings
Madison is located in southeastern Indiana within Jefferson County and lies along the northern bank of the Ohio River across from Kentucky. The surrounding area features rolling hills, river valleys, and scenic landscapes that contribute to the region’s natural beauty and historic character.
Attractions and Recreation
Madison is well known for its historic district, which contains one of the largest contiguous National Historic Landmark districts in the United States. The Lanier Mansion State Historic Site, the Madison Historic District, and the Ohio River riverfront are among the city’s notable attractions. Parks, riverfront areas, and nearby Clifty Falls State Park also provide opportunities for hiking, sightseeing, and outdoor recreation.
Transportation
Madison is served by State Road 7 and State Road 56, providing regional connections across southeastern Indiana. The city is also connected to Kentucky by the Milton–Madison Bridge across the Ohio River. The nearest major airport serving the region is Louisville Muhammad Ali International Airport, located about 50 miles southwest of the city.
Explore more cities and counties across Indiana or view the complete USA States Map for additional geographic information.
Sources:
Population and area data sourced from the United States Census Bureau (2020 Census). General information referenced from the Official City of Madison Website.
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Madison, Indiana Quick Facts
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| City | Madison |
| County | Jefferson County |
| State | Indiana |
| State Capital | Indianapolis |
| US Region | Midwestern United States (East North Central Region) |
| Latitude | 38.7359° N |
| Longitude | 85.3799° W |
| Elevation | 460 ft (140 m) |
| Land Area | 8.83 sq mi |
| Water Area | 0.74 sq mi |
| Total Area | 9.57 sq mi |
| Population (2020 Census) | 12,375 |
| Population Density | 1,402 per sq mi |
| ZIP Code(s) | 47250 |
| Area Code(s) | 812 |
| Time Zone Standard | Eastern Standard Time (EST, UTC−5) |
| Time Zone Daylight | Eastern Daylight Time (EDT, UTC−4) |
| Currency | United States Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 18-45954 |
| Congressional District | Indiana's 6th Congressional District |
Transportation and Connectivity in Madison
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Airport Name | Louisville Muhammad Ali International Airport |
| IATA Code | SDF |
| Secondary Airport | Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport |
| Major Highways | U.S. Route 421, U.S. Route 62, Indiana State Road 7 |
| Train Service | No passenger rail service; freight rail available in the region |
| Local Transit Service | Local community transportation services |
- Madison is located in Jefferson County along the Ohio River in southeastern Indiana.
- The city is part of the Cincinnati–Northern Kentucky–Indiana regional area.
- Madison is known for its well-preserved historic district, riverfront location, and nineteenth-century architecture.
- U.S. Route 421 provides important transportation connections through the region.
Top Places to Visit in Madison, Indiana
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Historic District of Madison | National Historic Landmark District |
| Lanier Mansion State Historic Site | Historic House Museum |
| Clifty Falls State Park | State Park |
| Madison Railroad Station Museum | Railroad Museum |
| Schofield House | Historic Landmark |
| Jefferson County Historical Society Museum | History Museum |
| Ohio River Scenic Byway | Scenic Route |
| Historic Eagle Cotton Mill | Industrial Historic Site |
| Clifty Creek Nature Preserve | Nature Area |
| Belterra Casino Resort (nearby) | Entertainment Venue |
Driving Distances from Madison, Indiana to Nearby Cities
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Louisville | Kentucky | 50 | 1 hour |
| Cincinnati | Ohio | 75 | 1 hour 20 minutes |
| Frankfort | Kentucky | 70 | 1 hour 20 minutes |
| Indianapolis | Indiana | 90 | 1 hour 40 minutes |
| Columbus | Ohio | 140 | 2 hours 20 minutes |
| Lexington | Kentucky | 120 | 2 hours |
| Evansville | Indiana | 170 | 3 hours |
| Fort Wayne | Indiana | 190 | 3 hours |
| Chicago | Illinois | 260 | 4 hours |
| St. Louis | Missouri | 260 | 4 hours |
Colleges and Universities Near Madison, Indiana
| Institution Name | Type | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hanover College | Private | Liberal Arts College | Liberal arts, sciences, education, and undergraduate research |
| Ivy Tech Community College – Madison Campus | Public | Community College | Technical education, workforce training, and career programs |
| Indiana University Southeast | Public | Regional University | Business, education, arts, sciences, and professional programs |
| University of Louisville | Public | Research University | Medicine, law, engineering, business, and research |
| Thomas More University | Private | University | Business, health sciences, education, and liberal arts |
Waterbodies in Madison, Indiana
Madison is located along the Ohio River in Jefferson County, Indiana. The Ohio River is the major water resource in the city and has historically supported transportation, trade, and industry. Nearby waterways include Clifty Creek and other local streams that contribute to the area's natural landscape and recreation opportunities.
Stadiums in Madison
Madison features athletic facilities including Madison Consolidated High School sports facilities, community recreation fields, and nearby Clifty Falls area recreation spaces. These venues host football, baseball, soccer, basketball, track and field, and community sporting events.
Madison, Indiana — Key Historical Facts
- Madison was founded in 1809 and developed as an important river port community along the Ohio River.
- The city became a major center for trade and transportation during the nineteenth century.
- Madison's historic downtown contains one of the largest contiguous National Historic Landmark districts in the United States.
- The Madison Historic District preserves thousands of historic buildings representing Federal, Greek Revival, and Victorian architectural styles.
- The city played an important role in Indiana's early economic development through river commerce, manufacturing, and agriculture.
- Today, Madison is known for its historic preservation, scenic riverfront, festivals, architecture, and tourism attractions.
References
- City of Madison
- Jefferson County Government
- U.S. Census Bureau
- Clifty Falls State Park
- Visit Madison Indiana Tourism
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