Where is Vincennes, Indiana Located in the United States? Vincennes is a city located in the Knox County of Indiana, United States. Vincennes lies between 38.6773 Degrees North latitudes and -87.5286 Degrees West longitudes.
Location Map of Vincennes in Knox County, Indiana
About Map: The map shows the location of Vincennes in the state of Indiana, United States. Vincennes is a city in Knox County, Indiana.
Vincennes Map, Indiana, USA
About Vincennes Map: This interactive Google Map shows the exact location of Vincennes in Indiana, United States. You can zoom in or out, switch to satellite view, and explore nearby cities, roads, and local landmarks around Vincennes.
About Vincennes, Knox County, Indiana
Vincennes is a historic city located in Knox County in the U.S. state of Indiana, United States. Situated in southwestern Indiana along the Wabash River near the Illinois border, the city serves as the county seat of Knox County and is one of the oldest continuously inhabited European settlements in the Midwest. Vincennes was established in 1732 by French traders and explorers and later became an important frontier military and trading post. Today, it is known for its rich colonial history, historic landmarks, and its role in early American frontier development.
Population
According to the United States Census Bureau, the population of Vincennes is 16,759 as recorded in the 2020 Census, and the population density is approximately 2,400 people per square mile.
Area and Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, Vincennes covers a total area of approximately 7.54 square miles (about 19.52 square kilometers), including about 7.50 square miles (19.43 square kilometers) of land and 0.04 square miles (0.09 square kilometers) of water.
The city lies along the eastern bank of the Wabash River in southwestern Indiana and features relatively flat terrain typical of the Wabash Valley. The surrounding region consists primarily of agricultural land, small communities, and river plains, which historically supported early trade routes and settlement patterns in the Midwest.
Bordering Counties
Knox County shares borders with several counties including Sullivan County to the north, Daviess County to the northeast, Pike County to the southeast, and Gibson County to the south.
Major Cities and Communities
Major cities and towns include Vincennes, Bicknell, Monroe City, and Decker.
Attractions and Recreation
Vincennes is known for its numerous historic attractions related to early American frontier history. George Rogers Clark National Historical Park commemorates the Revolutionary War hero and the capture of the British-held Fort Sackville. Other popular sites include the Indiana Military Museum, the Grouseland historic mansion, and the Vincennes State Historic Sites complex. The city is also home to Vincennes University, one of the oldest public higher education institutions in Indiana, contributing to education and cultural life in the region.
Outdoor recreation opportunities are available in nearby parks, riverfront areas, and nature preserves, offering hiking, wildlife viewing, and community events throughout the year.
Transportation
Vincennes is served by several regional highways, including U.S. Route 41 and U.S. Route 50, which connect the city with other parts of Indiana and neighboring states. The nearest commercial airport serving the region is Evansville Regional Airport, located about 60 miles south of the city, providing domestic flight connections.
Explore more counties in Indiana Counties or view the complete USA States Map section for additional geographic information.
Sources:
Population and area data sourced from the United States Census Bureau (2020 Census). General city information referenced from the Official City of Vincennes Website.
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Vincennes, Indiana Quick Facts
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| City | Vincennes |
| County | Knox County |
| State | Indiana |
| State Capital | Indianapolis |
| US Region | Midwestern United States |
| Latitude | 38.6773° N |
| Longitude | 87.5286° W |
| Elevation | Approximately 463 ft (141 m) |
| Land Area | 7.2 sq mi |
| Water Area | 0.1 sq mi |
| Total Area | 7.3 sq mi |
| Population (2020 Census) | 16,759 |
| Population Density | Approximately 2,330 per sq mi |
| ZIP Codes | 47591, 47599 |
| Area Code | 812 |
| Time Zone Standard | Eastern Standard Time (EST), UTC−5 |
| Time Zone Daylight | Eastern Daylight Time (EDT), UTC−4 |
| Currency | United States Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 18-82772 |
| Community Type | City |
Transportation and Connectivity in Vincennes, Indiana
| Transportation | Details |
|---|---|
| Airport Name | Vincennes Municipal Airport |
| IATA Code | OEA |
| Regional Airport | Evansville Regional Airport |
| Port | Wabash River and Ohio River transportation access |
| Major Highways | US Route 41, US Route 50, Indiana Route 61 |
| Train/Amtrak Service | Amtrak service available through nearby stations |
| Local Transit Service | Vincennes public transportation services |
- US Route 41 — Major north-south highway connecting Vincennes with Evansville and Terre Haute.
- US Route 50 — Regional highway connecting communities across southern Indiana.
- Indiana Route 61 — Provides local connections throughout Knox County.
Top Places to Visit in Vincennes, Indiana
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| George Rogers Clark National Historical Park | National Historical Park |
| Vincennes State Historic Sites | Historic Site |
| Indiana Military Museum | Military Museum |
| Grouseland | Historic Home |
| Old Cathedral | Historic Church |
| Red Skelton Museum of American Comedy | Comedy Museum |
| Wabash River | Natural Landmark |
| Patrick Henry Square | Historic District |
| Kimmel Park | Community Park |
| Ouabache Trails Park | Nature Park |
Driving Distances from Vincennes, Indiana to Nearby Cities
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Terre Haute | Indiana | 55 mi | 1 hour |
| Evansville | Indiana | 60 mi | 1 hour 15 minutes |
| Bloomington | Indiana | 90 mi | 1 hour 45 minutes |
| Indianapolis | Indiana | 125 mi | 2 hours |
| Louisville | Kentucky | 125 mi | 2 hours |
| St. Louis | Missouri | 150 mi | 2 hours 30 minutes |
| Chicago | Illinois | 250 mi | 4 hours |
| Cincinnati | Ohio | 180 mi | 3 hours |
| Nashville | Tennessee | 220 mi | 3 hours 30 minutes |
| Columbus | Ohio | 250 mi | 4 hours |
Colleges and Universities Near Vincennes, Indiana
| Institution Name | Type | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vincennes University | Public | University | One of Indiana's oldest higher education institutions, known for technology, aviation, nursing, and career programs |
| Indiana State University | Public | University | Education, business, health sciences, and research programs |
| University of Southern Indiana | Public | University | Business, nursing, engineering, and liberal arts programs |
| Oakland City University | Private | University | Business, education, and undergraduate programs |
| Vincennes Community School Corporation | Public | K–12 District | Local public education |
Waterbodies Near Vincennes, Indiana
Wabash River, White River, Embarras River, Patoka River, and nearby Knox County waterways
Golf Courses and Stadiums Near Vincennes
Golf Courses: Vincennes Elks Country Club, Cypress Hills Golf Club, and nearby southwestern Indiana golf facilities. Stadiums: Vincennes University athletic facilities, Jerry Blemker Gymnasium, and local community sports fields.
Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Vincennes, Indiana
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| George Rogers Clark National Historical Park | National Historical Park |
| Vincennes State Historic Sites | Historic Site |
| Indiana Military Museum | Military Museum |
| Grouseland | Historic Home |
| Old Cathedral | Historic Church |
| Red Skelton Museum of American Comedy | Comedy Museum |
| Patrick Henry Square | Historic District |
| Vincennes University Campus | Educational Landmark |
| Wabash River | Natural Landmark |
| Ouabache Trails Park | Nature Park |
Vincennes, Indiana — Key Historical Facts
- The Vincennes area has a long history connected to Indigenous peoples, including the Piankeshaw and other Native communities of the Wabash Valley.
- Vincennes was founded in 1732 by French settlers and became one of the oldest continuously inhabited European settlements in Indiana.
- During the American Revolution, George Rogers Clark captured Fort Sackville at Vincennes in 1779, an important event in the western campaign.
- Vincennes served as the capital of the Indiana Territory from 1800 to 1813 before the capital moved to Corydon.
- Vincennes University was founded in 1801 and remains one of the oldest higher education institutions in the United States.
- Today, Vincennes is known for its historic sites, river heritage, educational institutions, museums, and cultural attractions.
References
- United States Census Bureau
- City of Vincennes Official Website
- Knox County Official Website
- State of Indiana Official Website
- Indiana Tourism
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