Where is Vermillion Located? - Vermillion is a city located in the Clay County of South Dakota, United States. Vermillion lies between 42.3265152 Degrees North latitudes and 122.8755949 Degrees West longitudes.
Location Map of Vermillion, South Dakota

Vermillion Map, South Dakota, USA
Where is Vermillion?: The Google Map showing the location of Vermillion in the U.S. state of South Dakota.
Where is Vermillion Located?
Vermillion is a city located in the Clay County of South Dakota, United States. Vermillion lies between 42.3265152 Degrees North latitudes and 122.8755949 Degrees West longitudes. According to 2020 U.S.census, the population of Vermillion city is 11695 people and the city has a total area of 4.57 sq mi. The city has numerous parks and recreational facilities.
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Vermillion, South Dakota Quick Facts
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| City | Vermillion |
| County | Clay County |
| State | South Dakota |
| State Capital | Pierre |
| US Region | Midwestern United States |
| Latitude | 42.7794° N |
| Longitude | 96.9292° W |
| Elevation | Approximately 1,200 ft (366 m) |
| Land Area | 4.7 sq mi |
| Water Area | 0.1 sq mi |
| Total Area | 4.8 sq mi |
| Population (2020 Census) | 11,695 |
| Population Density | Approximately 2,480 per sq mi |
| ZIP Code | 57069 |
| Area Code | 605 |
| Time Zone Standard | Central Standard Time (CST), UTC−6 |
| Time Zone Daylight | Central Daylight Time (CDT), UTC−5 |
| Currency | United States Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 46-66820 |
| Community Type | City |
Transportation and Connectivity in Vermillion, South Dakota
| Transportation | Details |
|---|---|
| Airport Name | Sioux Gateway Airport |
| IATA Code | SUX |
| Regional Airport | Sioux Falls Regional Airport |
| Port | Missouri River transportation connections |
| Major Highways | US Route 50, US Route 18, South Dakota Highway 19 |
| Train/Amtrak Service | Amtrak service available in nearby Sioux City and other regional locations |
| Local Transit Service | Vermillion community transportation services |
- US Route 50 — Regional highway connecting Vermillion with surrounding communities.
- US Route 18 — Provides east-west access across southeastern South Dakota.
- South Dakota Highway 19 — Connects Vermillion with nearby towns and rural areas.
Top Places to Visit in Vermillion, South Dakota
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| National Music Museum | Music Museum |
| University of South Dakota Campus | University Landmark |
| Spirit Mound Historic Prairie | Historic Natural Site |
| Missouri River | Natural Landmark |
| Clay County Park | Recreation Area |
| Vermillion Area Arts Council | Cultural Organization |
| W. H. Over Museum | Museum |
| Prentis Park | Community Park |
| Gavins Point Dam | Recreation Area |
| Lewis and Clark Recreation Area | State Recreation Area |
Driving Distances from Vermillion, South Dakota to Nearby Cities
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sioux City | Iowa | 25 mi | 35 minutes |
| Yankton | South Dakota | 35 mi | 45 minutes |
| Sioux Falls | South Dakota | 70 mi | 1 hour 15 minutes |
| Norfolk | Nebraska | 85 mi | 1 hour 30 minutes |
| Omaha | Nebraska | 125 mi | 2 hours |
| Lincoln | Nebraska | 170 mi | 2 hours 45 minutes |
| Rapid City | South Dakota | 390 mi | 6 hours |
| Des Moines | Iowa | 220 mi | 3 hours 30 minutes |
| Minneapolis | Minnesota | 270 mi | 4 hours |
| Denver | Colorado | 450 mi | 7 hours |
Colleges and Universities Near Vermillion, South Dakota
| Institution Name | Type | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of South Dakota | Public | University | Law, medicine, business, education, fine arts, and research programs |
| Southeast Technical College | Public | Technical College | Career training, technology, healthcare, and workforce programs |
| Western Iowa Tech Community College | Public | Community College | Technical education and workforce training |
| Morningside University | Private | University | Liberal arts, business, education, and professional studies |
| Vermillion School District | Public | K–12 District | Local public education |
Waterbodies Near Vermillion, South Dakota
Missouri River, Vermillion River, Clay County waterways, Lewis and Clark Lake, and nearby southeastern South Dakota water resources
Golf Courses and Stadiums Near Vermillion
Golf Courses: Bluffs Golf Course, The Pointe Golf and Event Center, and nearby southeast South Dakota golf facilities. Stadiums: DakotaDome at the University of South Dakota, Lillibridge Track Complex, and local community sports facilities.
Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Vermillion, South Dakota
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| National Music Museum | Music Museum |
| University of South Dakota Campus | University Landmark |
| Spirit Mound Historic Prairie | Historic Natural Site |
| W. H. Over Museum | Museum |
| Missouri River | Natural Landmark |
| Clay County Park | Recreation Area |
| Prentis Park | Community Park |
| Gavins Point Dam | Engineering Landmark |
| Lewis and Clark Recreation Area | Recreation Area |
| Vermillion Historic Downtown | Historic District |
Vermillion, South Dakota — Key Historical Facts
- The Vermillion area has been home to Indigenous peoples, including the Yankton Sioux, for centuries.
- The city was founded in 1859 near the Missouri River and developed as an agricultural and trading community.
- Vermillion became the location of the University of South Dakota, established in 1862, making it an important educational center in the state.
- The city grew through farming, river transportation, and the expansion of higher education.
- Spirit Mound, located near Vermillion, is connected to the Lewis and Clark Expedition and local Indigenous history.
- Today, Vermillion is known for its university community, museums, historic sites, outdoor recreation, and Missouri River landscapes.
References
- United States Census Bureau
- City of Vermillion Official Website
- Clay County Official Website
- State of South Dakota Official Website
- South Dakota Tourism
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