Where is Switzerland?

The given Switzerland location map shows that the Switzerland is located in the western part of Europe continent. Switzerland map also shows that it shares its international boundaries with Germany in the north, France in the west, Italy in the south, Austria in the east, and a very small country Liechtenstein in the north-east. Likewise, Switzerland is the landlocked country.

Where is Switzerland Located in World Map

Where is Switzerland
About Map: The map showing location of Switzerland in the World Map.
  • Where is Geneva
  • Where is Zurich
  • Where is Switzerland
  • Where is Switzerland Located?

    Switzerland officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in central Europe. It's mountainous country between France and Italy. It is also bordered by Austria, Germany, and Liechtenstein. The climate type of Switzerland is largely temperate but it varies from snowfall regions to Mediterranean climate because of the altitudes of the country.

    Though, the capital city of the country is Berne but Zurich and Geneva the two cities of Switzerland are the global cities because of the economic activities and industrialization. In addition, Geneva homes the headquarters of some of the top international organizations and also the top venue for the international meetings of political leaders as well as business tycoons. Above all, these two cities Zurich and Geneva are the world's number second and third ranked cities in terms of highest quality of life respectively.

    The government type of Switzerland is a federal parliamentary democratic republic featured with multi-party system. Under this political system, the Federal Council of Switzerland is the head of government and the executive power is exercised by the government and the federal administration.

    Moreover, Switzerland is one of the richest countries of the world in terms of per capita gross domestic product because Switzerland has a stable, modern and one of the most capitalist economy systems in the world. The significant industries of the country are Chemicals, health and pharmaceutical, banking, musical instruments, measuring instruments, real estate, insurance, and tourism. And, some of the important companies are Glencore, Nestle, Hoffmann-La Roche, Novartis, The Swatch Group, ABB and Adecco.

    Cantons of Switzerland

    CantonCapitalPopulationAreaLatitude and Longitude
    ZürichZürich1.6 million+1,729 sq km (667 sq mi)47.3769° N, 8.5417° E
    BernBern1 million+5,959 sq km (2,301 sq mi)46.9480° N, 7.4474° E
    VaudLausanne850,000+3,212 sq km (1,240 sq mi)46.5197° N, 6.6323° E
    AargauAarau700,000+1,404 sq km (542 sq mi)47.3904° N, 8.0457° E
    GenevaGeneva520,000+282 sq km (109 sq mi)46.2044° N, 6.1432° E
    St. GallenSt. Gallen520,000+2,026 sq km (782 sq mi)47.4245° N, 9.3767° E
    LucerneLucerne430,000+1,493 sq km (576 sq mi)47.0502° N, 8.3093° E
    TicinoBellinzona360,000+2,812 sq km (1,086 sq mi)46.1954° N, 9.0222° E
    ValaisSion360,000+5,224 sq km (2,017 sq mi)46.2331° N, 7.3606° E
    Basel-StadtBasel200,000+37 sq km (14 sq mi)47.5596° N, 7.5886° E

    10 Largest Cities in Switzerland

    CityCantonPopulationLatitude and Longitude
    ZürichZürich440,000+47.3769° N, 8.5417° E
    GenevaGeneva205,000+46.2044° N, 6.1432° E
    BaselBasel-Stadt175,000+47.5596° N, 7.5886° E
    LausanneVaud145,000+46.5197° N, 6.6323° E
    BernBern135,000+46.9480° N, 7.4474° E
    WinterthurZürich120,000+47.4988° N, 8.7241° E
    LucerneLucerne85,000+47.0502° N, 8.3093° E
    St. GallenSt. Gallen80,000+47.4245° N, 9.3767° E
    LuganoTicino65,000+46.0037° N, 8.9511° E
    Biel/BienneBern55,000+47.1368° N, 7.2468° E

    Top Tourist Attractions and Famous Places to Visit in Switzerland

    • Matterhorn - Valais
    • Lake Geneva - Geneva/Vaud
    • Jungfraujoch - Bernese Alps
    • Chapel Bridge - Lucerne
    • Rhine Falls - Schaffhausen
    • Old Town of Bern - Bern
    • Lake Zürich - Zürich
    • Mount Pilatus - Lucerne
    • Interlaken - Bernese Oberland
    • Swiss National Park - Graubünden
    • Montreux Riviera - Vaud
    • St. Moritz - Graubünden
    • Chillon Castle - Lake Geneva
    • Aletsch Glacier - Valais
    • Geneva Jet d'Eau - Geneva
    • Engadin Valley - Graubünden

    Switzerland Facts

    ContinentEurope
    CountrySwitzerland
    Official NameSwiss Confederation
    CapitalBern
    Largest CityZürich
    Coordinates46.8182° N, 8.2275° E
    Administrative Divisions26 Cantons
    Official LanguagesGerman, French, Italian, Romansh
    DemonymSwiss
    GovernmentFederal Directorial Republic
    Confederation Founded1291
    Total Area41,285 sq km (15,940 sq mi)
    Population9 million+ (2025 est.)
    Population Density218 people per sq km
    CurrencySwiss Franc (CHF)
    GDP NominalApprox. USD 950 billion
    EconomyAdvanced High-Income Economy
    Postal Code Format####
    Country Calling Code+41
    Time ZoneCET (UTC+1)
    Internet TLD.ch
    ISO Country CodeCH
    Driving SideRight
    Major CitiesZürich, Geneva, Basel, Lausanne, Bern
    Major AirportsZürich Airport, Geneva Airport, EuroAirport Basel-Mulhouse
    Highest PointDufourspitze (4,634 m)
    Longest RiverRhine River
    ClimateTemperate Alpine Climate
    Average Summer Temperature18°C to 28°C
    Average Winter Temperature-10°C to 5°C
    Famous ForAlps, Watches, Chocolate, Banking, Ski Resorts
    National AnimalSt. Bernard Dog
    National SportSchwingen (Swiss Wrestling)
    National DishFondue
    Official Websiteadmin.ch

    Major Rivers in Switzerland

    • Rhine River
    • Rhône River
    • Aare River
    • Reuss River
    • Ticino River
    • Inn River

    Switzerland Climate Facts

    Climate TypeTemperate and Alpine
    Summer Temperature18°C to 28°C
    Winter Temperature-10°C to 5°C
    Average Rainfall800 mm to 2,500 mm annually depending on region

    Neighboring Countries of Switzerland

    • Germany - North
    • France - West
    • Italy - South
    • Austria - East
    • Liechtenstein - East

    References