Hempstead is a city in southeastern Texas, located in Waller County about 50 miles northwest of Houston. It is part of the Greater Houston region and sits near the Brazos River valley. The city is known for its agricultural history, historic downtown, and nearby Hempstead Lake, while its location along major highways makes it a regional center for nearby rural communities.
Location Map of Hempstead, Waller County, Texas
About Map: The map shows the location of Hempstead in Waller County, in the U.S. state of Texas.
Hempstead Map, Texas
About Hempstead Map: The Google Map highlights the location of Hempstead in Waller County, Texas. Use the zoom, satellite, and street-view options to explore the city's neighborhoods, roads, and nearby places.
Where is Hempstead Located?
Hempstead is a city located in Waller County, Texas, the United States. It lies about 50 miles northwest of Houston and roughly 25 miles east of Brenham. Hempstead sits near the Brazos River and is part of the rural western edge of the Greater Houston metropolitan area. The city is located at approximately 30.097° North latitude and 96.078° West longitude. The 2020 Census recorded 4,691 residents. Hempstead covers about 5.0 square miles, or 12.95 square kilometers. The city is known for its agricultural history and its early role as a railroad community. Hempstead's historic downtown reflects its development during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. A unique feature of the area is its long connection with watermelon farming, which earned Hempstead the nickname "Watermelon Capital of the World." U.S. Highway 290 and State Highway 6 provide important connections to Houston, Brenham, College Station, and other communities across southeastern Texas.
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Hempstead City Facts
| City | Hempstead |
| State | Texas |
| County | Waller County |
| Country | United States |
| Region | Southeastern Texas / Greater Houston |
| Incorporated | 1858 |
| Founded | 1858 |
| Total Area | 5.02 sq mi (13.00 sq km) |
| Land Area | 4.97 sq mi (12.87 sq km) |
| Water Area | 0.05 sq mi (0.13 sq km) |
| Elevation | About 190 ft (58 m) |
| Population (2023 estimate) | About 4,700 |
| Population (2020 Census) | 4,691 |
| Population Density | About 944 people per sq mi |
| Time Zone | Central Time (CT) |
| ZIP Codes | 77445 |
| Area Code | 979 |
| Major Highways | U.S. Highway 290, State Highway 6, State Highway 159 |
| Public Transit | Limited local and regional transportation services |
| Major Attractions | Historic Downtown Hempstead, Hempstead Lake, Waller County Courthouse, Peckerwood Garden |
| Official Website | https://www.hempsteadcitytx.com/ |
Distance from Hempstead, TX to Nearby Cities
- Prairie View, TX – 8 miles (13 km)
- Waller, TX – 10 miles (16 km)
- Brenham, TX – 25 miles (40 km)
- Bellville, TX – 25 miles (40 km)
- Brookshire, TX – 25 miles (40 km)
- Sealy, TX – 30 miles (48 km)
- College Station, TX – 45 miles (72 km)
- Katy, TX – 35 miles (56 km)
- Washington, TX – 30 miles (48 km)
- Chappell Hill, TX – 25 miles (40 km)
- Houston, TX – 50 miles (80 km)
- Richmond, TX – 45 miles (72 km)
- Rosenberg, TX – 45 miles (72 km)
- Conroe, TX – 55 miles (89 km)
- Huntsville, TX – 70 miles (113 km)
Top Attractions in Hempstead
- Historic Downtown Hempstead – A local historic area featuring older commercial buildings and landmarks connected with the city's railroad and agricultural history.
- Peckerwood Garden – A renowned botanical garden near Hempstead featuring rare plants, mature trees, and landscaped grounds.
- Hempstead Lake – A local water feature associated with the area's rural landscape and outdoor recreation.
- Waller County Courthouse – A historic courthouse in nearby Hempstead that reflects the architectural and civic history of Waller County.
- Waller County Historical Museum – A local historical resource preserving artifacts and stories from the county's past.
- Brazos River – A major Texas river west of Hempstead offering scenic landscapes, wildlife habitat, fishing, and outdoor recreation.
- Chappell Hill – A nearby historic community known for its historic buildings, countryside, and seasonal bluebonnet displays.
- Brenham Heritage Museum – A regional museum in nearby Brenham documenting the history of Washington County and the surrounding area.
Airports Near Hempstead
- Eagle Lake Airport (ELA) – 45 miles
- Houston Executive Airport (TME) – 35 miles
- William P. Hobby Airport (HOU) – 70 miles
- George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH) – 65 miles
- Eastern Glades Airport (T20) – 45 miles
Sources:
Population and area data sourced from the United States Census Bureau (2020 Census). General city information referenced from the official Hempstead city website and local government records.
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